2023-2024学年六年级上册Unit9同步练习第9讲(教科版)
一、翻译谚语:
① Win win cooperation.
② Great minds think alike.
二、基础知识梳理
1.单词
当时___________________ 浏览___________________ 保持___________________
卡通___________________ 哭___________________
当时;过去那个时候___________________ 有礼貌的___________________
因特网___________________ 肥胖___________________
小练笔:
1.选择不同类的单词。
(1) A. fat B. then C. thin D. tall
(2) A. cry B. speak C. say D. back
(3) A. people B. boy C. girl D. man
(4) A. polite B. cute C. very D. lovely
(5) A. store B. live C. farm D. village
2.根据上下文选择单词补全对话。
only was near ago cried came much wanted when picture
Many years __________, there __________ a man called Mr. Ye. He liked pictures of dragons very __________. He drew a __________ of dragon on the walls in his house. The house was a world of dragons.
__________ his home there was a king of dragons. He heard Mr. Ye liked dragons, he __________ to visit him. One day he __________ to Mr. Ye’s garden and put his head into the window. Mr. Ye was drawing a dragon. __________ he saw the dragon, he was very afraid. He ran away very fast and __________, “Help! Help!” So the king of the dragon thought that Mr. Ye __________ liked the pictures of dragons, not the real ones.
2.短语
在照片里___________________ 五岁___________________
上网___________________ 吃蔬菜___________________
玩玩具___________________ 读书___________________
看漫画___________________ 画漫画___________________
又高又瘦___________________ 笑得很多___________________
小练笔:
1. 根据中文意思,把下列句子补充完整。
(1) Mary likes _______________ _______________ very much.(吃蔬菜)
(2) Today is rainy. Tom stays at home and _______________ _______________ _______________.(玩玩具)
(3) Tony is short and fat, and his brother is _______________ _______________ _______________.(又高又瘦)
(4) When I was _______________ _______________ _______________(五岁), I lived with my grandparents.
(5) Please _______________ _______________ _______________.(笑多点)
3.句型
例句1:
That’s you, when you were five years old. 那是你,那时你五岁。
注意:when意思为:___________________
拓展:five years old意思为:___________________;
five-year-old意思为:___________________.
She is five years old. She is a five-year-old girl.
例句2:
Before, you liked long hair very much, but now you always keep it short.
以前,你非常喜欢长头发,但现在你总是留着短头发。
keep意思为:___________________,后+___________________词;
拓展:(1) 保持做某事:keep doing sth. (2)保有;持有:I keep her letters.
饲养,喂养:We keep some goats.
例句3:
Was I a good girl back then 过去的那个时候我是个好女孩吗
肯定回答:___________________
否定回答:___________________
小练笔:
1. [单选题] __________ you were five, you were very quiet and very polite.
A. If B. When C. What time D. Where
2. [单选题] I often __________ trees when I was six years old.
A. climb B. climbing C. go climbing D. climbed
3. [单选题] --- Were you at home yesterday
--- __________.
A. Yes, I were. B. No, I didn’t.
C. Yes, I was. D. No, you weren’t.
4. [单选题] He has an ____________ son.
A. eight years old B. eight-year-old
C. eight-years-old D. eight year old
5. [单选题] Little Tammy is a __________ girl.
A. five year old B. five years old
C. five-years-old D. five-year-old
6. [单选题] I don’t like short hair. I want to keep it ___________.
A. long B. short C. longer D. shorter
7. [单选题] Let’s keep ___________ homework after school everyday.
A. doing B. does C. did D. do
8. [单选题] Tom’s father __________ some sheep on the farm.
A. have B. buy C. keeps D. know
9.用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) I _______________ (be) short before, but now I _______________ (be) tall.
(2) He _______________ (not like) Chinese before, but now he _______________ (like) it very much.
三、语法
反意疑问句
例句:
① My hair was very long then, wasn’t it
② Amy can’t play the piano well, can she
我会发现:
反义疑问句:
1.前面为陈述句,后面为简短的一般疑问句。
2.前面肯定;后面否定;前面否定,后面肯定。
有be用be, 有情用情, 无be无情求助动词。
3.陈述句和反问部分时态一致,问句部分用人称代词主格。
注意点:
1.There is a book o the desk, isn’t there (there be句型的反问部分主语用:there)
2.祈使句的反义疑问句:
Let’s go, shall we (含Let’s 的祈使句,反问用shall we; 其他都用will you)
Let us go, will you
Open the door, will you
Don’t open the door, will you
3.陈述句有:hardly, seldom, never, no, neither, none, nothing nobody, little, few等否定词时,反问部分用肯定句。
如:Tom is never late for school , is he
小练笔:
1. 完成下列反义疑问句。
(1) He didn’t stay at home, ____________________
(2) He is swimming fast, ____________________
(3) Mike cleans his room every day, ____________________
(4) She didn’t watch TV just now, ____________________
(5) The children can’t pick flowers, ____________________
(6) He will go on a trip to Hong Kong, ____________________
2. [单选题] Let us have a rest, __________
A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. don’t we
3. [单选题] Don’t eat too much, __________
A. will you B. don’t you C. do you D. can you
4. [单选题] There aren’t many children in the party, __________
A. aren’t there B. are they C. are there D. aren’t there
限时训练:
1. [单选题] Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week, __________
A. isn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. hasn’t he
2. [单选题] He won’t come tomorrow, __________
A. won’t he B. will he C. doesn’t he D. does he
3. [单选题] She doesn’t have any brothers, __________
A. isn’t she B. is she C. do she D. does she
4. [单选题] The happy woman looks young, because she __________.
A. smile a lot B. smiles a lot C. eats too much
5. [单选题] __________ you at home yesterday evening No, I __________.
A. Were, weren’t B. Was, wasn’t C. Were, wasn’t
6. 读句子,用所给单词的适当形式填空,把其写在横线上。
(1) Before, you _______________(like) long hair very much, but now you always _______________(keep) it short.
(2) When you _______________(be) three, you were short and thin. But now you _______________(be) tall and strong.
(3) When I _______________(be) young, I was ugly.
(4) How many _______________(time) did you come
(5) They are _______________(boat) on the lake.
7. 选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,把其字母编号写在横线上。
Janet: Who’s that in the picture, Mum
Mum: (1) ___________
Janet: Are these all my photos
Mum: (2) ___________ But some are your brothers.
Janet: Was I a lovely baby back then
Mum: (3) ___________
Janet: Was I a healthy baby then
Mum: (4) ___________
Janet: So I should take more exercise now.
Mum: (5) ___________
A. No, you often had a fever and saw doctors.
B. That’s you, when you were one year old.
C. Some of them are yours.
D. That’s right.
E. Yes, you were very lovely, but you always cried.
8. 完成反义疑问句。
(1) There are few people in the park on Monday, ____________________
(2) There are a few people in the park on Monday, ____________________
(3) Jack hardly goes to the cinema, ____________________
(4) Let’s sing an English song together, ____________________
(5) She went to buy some clothes yesterday, ____________________
(6) Don’t forget to bring your homework, ____________________
9. 根据实际情况回答问题。
(1) Are you a polite child
____________________________________________________________
(2) Did you surf the Internet yesterday evening
____________________________________________________________
(3) When you were six years old, what were you like
____________________________________________________________
(4) What did you do last Sunday
____________________________________________________________
(5) Do you keep your hair long or short
____________________________________________________________
10. 看图,写出短语所缺的单词。
(1) play with ____________ (2) eat ____________ (3) ____________ TV
(4) eat ____________ (5) often ____________ (6) ____________ a lot
(7) take a ____________ (8) very ____________ (9) tall and ____________
11. [单选题] 找出不同类的单词。
A. cry B. hear C. smile D. polite
12. [单选题] 找出不同类的单词。
A. fat B. thin C. cry D. quiet
13. [单选题] 找出不同类的单词。
A. keep B. then C. surf D. cry
14. 读下列短文,判断以下句子是否符合短文意思,如符合请写T, 否则写F。
A French student went to London for his holiday. He knew a little English, but he
couldn’t speak very well.
One day he went to a restaurant. He wanted to have some eggs, but he didn’t know the English word for egg”. He looked around and saw a picture of a hen. He showed the picture to the waiter. What do you call her children ” he asked.
“Chicks, sir.”
“And what do you call chicks before they were born ”
“Eggs, sir.”
“Very well,” said the French student, “Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea, please.”
(1) The French student went to China for his holiday. ( )
(2) The French student couldn’t speak English well. ( )
(3) The French student wanted to have some chicken. ( )
(4) We call hen’s children chicks. ( )
(5) The French student wanted to have two eggs and a cup of milk. ( )
15. 阅读对话,选择最佳答案。
My name is Alice. I live in Guangzhou. Last spring festival I got up early. My
grandfather and my parents gave me some lucky money. Then I played outside the
house with my little friends. In the afternoon my parents and I went to the park and watched the show. My uncle and aunt came in the evening. We had a big dinner
with great food.
(1) Alice lives in __________.
A. Chengdu B. Britain C. Guangzhou
(2) Alice __________ early last spring festival.
A. get up B. got up C. went to school.
(3) Alice parents gave her some __________ last Spring Festival.
A. lucky money B. toy cars C. fruits
(4) In the afternoon, Alice's parents and she __________ and watched the show.
A. went to the park B. watched TV C. went to the farm
(5) Alice’s __________ came in the evening last Spring Festival.
A. grandfather B. uncle and aunt C. cousin
答案:14.(1) F; (2) T; (3) F; (4) T; (5) F
15.(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) A; (5) B
巩固训练:
1.根据上下文,用am, is, was, were填空,完成对话。
Janet: Mum!
Mum: Yes
Janet: Look at this photo. (1) __________ the baby me
Mum: Yes, it is.
Janet: Was I lovely when I (2) __________ a baby
Mum: Yes, you (3) __________ lovely. All the people in our family love you.
Janet: How did I look like
Mum: You looked cute. You had short hair, but now you always keep it long.
Janet: (4) __________ I a good girl when I (5) _________ little
Mum: Yes. You (6) __________ very quiet and polite.
Janet: But now I (7) __________ still very good.
2.根据实际情况回答问题。
(1) What did you do yesterday
____________________________________________________________________
(2) Where did you go last Sunday
____________________________________________________________________
(3) Were you a quiet child five years ago
____________________________________________________________________
(4) How did your father go to work before
____________________________________________________________________
(5) Did you play toys last night
____________________________________________________________________
3.完成反意疑问句。
(1) There is an interesting book, ____________________
(2) He is good at swimming, ____________________
(3) Lily can’t play basketball, ____________________
(4) Janet visited the Canton Tower last Saturday, ____________________
(5) There is a little water in the bottle, ____________________
4.根据上下文,选择适当的词填空。
who’s; really; what’s; only; photos; when; heavier; tall
A: (1) _________ that
B: It’s a family album(相册). There are some old (2) __________ in it.
A: (3) __________ this lady in the photo
B: She’s my mum. She was a cook (4) _________ she was young. She was (5) __________ and thin.
A: (6) __________ She looks much (7) __________ now than before.
B: Yes. She was (8) __________ 50 kilos at that time. But now she is over
65 kilos.
5.根据内容,判断正误,正确写T,错误写F。
Zoo Rules
(1) Please do not give food to the animals.
(2) Please leave your bikes outside the zoo.
(3) Don’t go into the green areas.
(4) Please don’t take your pet animals into the zoo.
(5) Children under 12 years old must stay with their adults.
(6) You can take pictures in the zoo.
Now let me tell you our plan for today. First, we will visit the Lion Park on foot. Next is the Monkey Park. There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys. Then we’ll walk to the Bird World. You can see many kinds of birds there. After that we will go to a famous place --- the Panda Park.
(1) You can give food to the animals. ( )
(2) You should leave your bicycles outside the zoo. ( )
(3) You can take your pet animals into the zoo. ( )
(4) Children under 13 go together with their adults. ( )
(5) There are lots of clever and lovely birds in the Monkey Park. ( )