新概念英语二册 Lesson 77 A successful operation 课件 (共59张PPT)

(共59张PPT)
Daily Proverb
In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart.
无论如何，我始终相信人性本善。
Mr. Black ______ in China since ten years ago.
A. lived B. lives
C. has been living D. had lived
2. ____ you ___ stamps since you were six
A. Did; collect
B. Do; collect
C. Have; collect
D. Have; been collecting
3.--- _______ basketball since this morning
--- Yes, and I’m very tired now.
A. Have you playing
B. Have you been playing
C. Had you played
D. Had you been played
4. --- I’m sure Eliza will win the first prize in the final.
--- I think so. She ____ it for months.
is preparing
B. was preparing
C. had been preparing
D. has been preparing
5. The police _____ for the child everywhere since he ____ in the neighbourhood .
A. have been looked; have got lost
B. has looked; have got lost
C. has looked; got lost
D. have been looking; got lost
Lesson 77
A successful operation
New Words
mummy
Egyptian
temple
mark
plate
disease
last
prove
resin
skin
section
figure
normally
survive
Text
Comprehension
When did the Egyptian woman die
In 800 B.C B. In 80 B.C
2. What did the mummy once do
A doctor B. A singer
3. Did the mummy fall to pieces when they cut it open
A. Yes B. No
1. The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes.
have an operation on sb. = operate on sb.
给某人做手术
temple n. 庙
temple fair
The Temple of Heaven
temple
2.As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
find out （经过努力）查明
VS find
take the plates of
给某人拍片子
mark n.
（1）
Who made these dirty marks on my new book
The cat is white with black marks.
（2）
She got 80 marks out of 100 for geography.
斑点，污点
分数
plate n. 板
steel plates
license plate
die of VS die from
die of cancer
die from earthquake
die __________ drink
of/ from
内因
外因
disease n. 疾病
预防疾病
感染疾病
治愈疾病
一个常见病
一个罕见病
prevent a disease
catch a disease
cure a disease
a rare disease
a common disease
VS illness
（重大）传染为主
3. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult, because of the hard resin which covered the skin.
prove
last for
持续
证明
被证明是
____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job- hunting training ____very efficient.
By; is proved B. With; has proved
C. Under; proved D. With; is proved
必考：prove (系动词) 被证明是，被发现是
(1)+ adj.
1. Your answer is proved right.
2. 这则新闻被发现是假的（false）
3. 这个方法被证明是好的。
The news proves false.
The method proves good.
错
必考：prove (系动词) 被证明是，被发现是
（2）+ to do
他被证明是一个诚实的人。
He proves to be an honest man.
他被发现昨天逃学了。
He proved to play truant yesterday.
4. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef.
figure
n.身材
n. 画像，塑像
section n. 部分
This section of the road is closed.
shopping section
business section
词根： sect
insect
dissect(v)
vivisection
intersection
cut
5. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy.
normally ( adv.) 通常= usually
I usually eat at home.
Usually, women live longer than men.
6. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died.
7. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.
fall to pieces
散成碎片
survive ( v)
(vi) 幸存
Only three people survived in the earthquake.
(vt.)survive+病/灾 在…之后活下来
Only 3 people survived the war.
eg. 1. 他手术成功。
He survived the operation.
2. The old lady survived her husband.
这个老太太比她老公活得久。
给某人做手术
查出
拍片子
因患…而死
死于…(外因)
have an operation on sb.
find out
take the plates of
die of
die from
散成碎片
一种罕见的疾病
被证明是
感染疾病
在手术之后活下来
fall into pieces
a rare disease
prove to do / adj.
catch a disease
survive the operation
公元前800年
持续（多长时间）
斑点
切片
（人的）体形；人像
800 B.C.
last for
mark
section
figure
survive find out die of last remove
1.You can __________ whether you are good at math after taking the exam.
2.The drought has _______ for several months.
3.Millions could ___________ hunger as an indirect result of the war.
4.She ____ her glasses and rubbed(擦) her eyes.
5.Of the six people injured in the crash, only two have _____________.
find out
lasted
die of
removed
survived
He _________________ his nose.(动手术)。
2.The man _______ a bad cold.(死于)
3.He _______ the wound（枪伤）.(死于)
4.They feared that the mummy would ___________ when they cut it open.(散成碎片)
had an operation on
died of
die from
fall to pieces
5.It is impossible to _____________from a dirty needle.(染病) n
6. There is a white _____ on the horse’s head.(斑点)
7. None of the passengers________ in the air crash.(幸存)
catch a disease
mark
survived
8.The operation, which ________ four hours,___________ very difficult.
9. Doctors have been trying to _________ whether the woman died of ___________.
10. The war between the two countries __________ until 1453.(持续)
lasted for
proved to be
find out
a rare disease
lasted
11. He proved ________(play) truant yesterday.
12. There were strange marks on the X-ray plates _______(take) of the mummy.
13. The only way to do this was _________(operate).
to play
taken
to operate
1.手术持续了4个多小时，非常难做。
The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to very difficult.
2.医生们一直试图搞清这位妇女是否死于一种罕见的疾病。
Doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
3. 这个手术非常难做。（prove）
The operation proved to be very difficult.
4.他们曾担心在把木乃伊切开后，它会散成碎片。
They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open.
5.这具木乃伊成功地经受住了这次手术。
The mummy successfully survived the operation.
6.他死于饥饿。
He died of hunger.
7.这个老太太比她老公活得久。
The old lady survived her husband.
8.你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗？
Can you find out what time the meeting starts
Grammar
温故
定语从句
Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.
定语从句 关系词 先行词 从句成分
who 人 主语，宾语
whom 人 宾语
which 物 主语，宾语
that 人/物 主语，宾语
whose 人/物 定语
when 时间 状语
where 地点 状语
why 原因 状语
知新
1. Children who play truant from school are unimaginative.
2. Those students, who had studied hard, passed the exam.
3. Cathy, whom you met in London, is now back in China.
非限制性定语从句
He drives cars fast, _______ is dangerous.
A. which B. that C.不填 D. it
2. Emma Watson plays the role of Belle, ______ everyone knows.
A. which B. that C.不填
3. He didn’t tell me the reason, ______ he looked so upset yesterday.
A. which B. why C. for which
非限制性定语从句
注意事项
1. 关系词不能选用that
2.关系词不可省略
3. 关系代词which 可以指代前面整句话
解释说明
4.My office that is on the second floor is very small.
My office, _____ is on the second floor, is very small.
which
5.The office I’m using at the moment, is very small.
The office, _____ I’m using at the moment, is very small.
which
6. Mark’s father that used to be in the army now works for a TV company.
Mark’s father, _____ used to be in the army, now works for a TV company.
who
7. I still remember the day on which I first met Jennifer.
I still remember the day, _____ I first met Jennifer.
when
A. Who B. which C. whose D. whom E. where
We often go to visit our friends in Cambridge.
(It is not far from London.)
We often go to visit our friends in Cambridge, _______ is not far from London.
B
2. I went to see the doctor. ( She suggested changing my diet.)
I went to see the doctor, ______ suggested changing my diet.
A. Who B. which C. whose D. whom E. where
A
3. Steven is one of my closest friends. ( I have known for a long time.)
Steven is one of my closest friends, ____ I have know for a long time.
A. Who B. which C. whose D. whom E. where
D
4. Lisa is away from home a lot. ( Her job involves a lot of travelling.)
Lisa, ____ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot.
A. Who B. which C. whose D. whom E. where
C
5. Alaska is the largest state in the USA. ( My brother lives there.)
Alaska, _____ my brother lives, is the largest state in the USA.
A. Who B. which C. whose D. whom E. where
E
Thanks