Unit 6 Topic 3 How can I get to the library? 第1课时 课件 2023-2024学年仁爱版英语七年级下册 (共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 6 Our Local Area.
Topic3　Which is the way to the hospital
第1课
一　词汇导学
易错词 1.across　prep. 横过;在……对面　
2.bridge　n. 桥　
3.meter　n. 米
知识梳理　
一词多义 1.turn　v. 转弯;(使)变成;转动　n. 转弯;轮流
2.along　prep. 沿着,顺着　adv. (与某人)一道,一起
词形词性 转换 cross　v. 横穿 → across　prep. 横过;在……对面
→ crossing　n. 十字路口
二　词块积累
1.go along...沿着……走
2.go up...沿着……走;向上
3.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
4.turn right向右转
5.on the left在左边
6.go across the bridge过桥
7.across from在……对面
8.on the corner of...在……拐角处
9.between...and...在……和……之间
10. Go up Xinhua Street to the end. 沿着新华大街走到尽头。
11.Excuse me,how can I get to the library 打扰一下,我怎样才能到达图书馆
12. Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. 沿着新华大街往前走,在第一个十字路口向右转。
13.It’s about twenty meters along on the left.它在左前方约20米处。
14.Excuse me,which is the way to the hospital 打扰一下,去医院怎么走
15.It’s on your right.它在你的右边。
三　精点解析
1.Go up Xinhua Street to the end,and you’ll find it on your left. 沿着新华大街走到尽头,你会发现它在你的左边。
解析
go up意为“沿着……走;向上”,尤指往北或从小地方到大城市或大城镇。
e.g.When are you going up to Beijing next time 你下次什么时候北上去北京
辨析:go down 意为“沿着……走;向下”,尤指往南或从大城市、大城镇到小地方。
go along意为“沿着……走”。
e.g.They’ll go down to Guiyang.他们将南下去贵阳。
I will go along Sixth Street.我会沿着第六大街走。
2.Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing.沿着新华大街往前走,在第一个十字路口向右转。
解析
(1)turn right at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口右转
该短语中心词为“turn right”;“at the first crossing”是地点,置于动词后;介词at 意为“在……”,后加小地点;turn left/right at the＋序数词＋crossing 在第……个十字路口向左/右转
＝take the＋序数词＋turning on the left/right(crossing＝turning n. 拐弯处)
e.g.Go along this street and take the second turning on the right.
＝Go along this street and turn right at the second crossing.沿着这条街走,在第二个十字路口向右转。
(2)turn　v. 转弯;(使)变成;转动　n. 转弯;轮流;轮次
e.g.Now it’s your turn to read the text.现在轮到你读课文了。(n. 依次轮到的机会)
Turn down the music,the baby is sleeping.音乐声调小些,宝宝正在睡觉。(v.转动)
Her face turns red at once.她的脸马上变红了。(v.变成)
拓展
take turns 依次;轮流(动词短语)
by turns轮流;交替(介词短语)
e.g.Please take turns to ask questions.请轮流提问。
We looked after the little boy by turns.
我们轮流照看这个小男孩。
3.Go across the bridge.过桥。
解析
(1)go across＝cross 横穿
across　prep. 横过;在……对面
e.g.The river is too wide.We can’t swim across it. 河太宽了。我们游不过去。(横过)
There is a school across from our house.我们家对面有一所学校。
(2)辨析:cross,across,crossing
cross 横穿。动词,可作谓语。 Cross the road when the light is green. 绿灯时才能横穿马路。
across 横过;在……对面。介词,可与动词构成谓语。 Don’t walk across the road.不要横穿马路。
crossing 名词,十字路口。 The car slowed down at the crossing. 车在十字路口减速了。
一　写出单词(30分)
1. / kr s/ 　across　
2. 十字路口 　crossing　　
3. /t (r)n/ 　turn　
4. 左边 　left　　
5. / mi t (r)/ 　meter　
6. 街 　street　　
across　
crossing　　
turn　
left　　
meter　
street　　
课堂小测　
7. / l / 　along　
8. 在……附近 　near　　
9. /br d / 　bridge　
10. 发现 　find　　
along　
near　　
bridge　
find　　
二　翻译词块(30分)
1. 沿着……往上走 　go up ...　
2. 在左边 　on the left　
3. 在……拐角处 　on the corner of ...　
4. 在对面 　across from　
5. 在第一个十字路口 　at the first crossing　
go up ...　
on the left　
on the corner of ...　
across from　
at the first crossing　
三　情景交际(40分)
1. 路人向你问去学校的路,你告诉他,沿着这条路走到尽头就能看到,可以这么说:
　Go up this road to the end,and you’ll find it　 .
2. 你打电话向爸爸问路,他问你你的左手边是否有一家医院,他可以这么问:
　Is there a hospital on your left　
Go up this road to the end,and you’ll find it　
Is there a hospital on your left　
3. 路人为你指路后,你可以这么表达谢意:
　Thank you very much　 .
4. 你想问学校保安叔叔去图书馆的路,可以这么问:
　Which is the way to the library　
5. 你告诉弟弟,绿灯时才能过马路,可以这么对他说:
　Cross/Go across the road when the light is green　 .
Thank you very much　
Which is the way to the library　
Cross/Go across the road when the light is green　
一、 词汇训练　请根据语境和提示词完成下列句子,每空一词(20分)
1. Don’t 　go　 　along/down　 (跟随) with them in their evil deeds(恶行).
2. The girl walked about 200 meters and then 　turned　 　right　 (向右转) at the corner.
go　
along/down　
turned　
right　
巩固提升　
3. 　Go　 　across　 (穿过) the bridge,and it’s on your left.
4. There is a supermarket 　across　 　from　 (在……对面) our school.
5. Go down this road and turn left at the second 　crossing　 (cross).
Go　
across　
across　
from　
crossing　
二、 单项选择(20分)
(　C　)1. Excuse me,how can I 　　　　 the post office
A.get up B. get on C. get to
(　B　)2. The bank is 　　　　 Zhongshan Road and it’s next 　　　　 the hospital.
A.in;to B. on;to C. at;along
C
B
(　C　)3. —Excuse me,how can I get to the bookstore
—Go 　　　　 Wenhua Street and turn right 　　　　 the crossing.
A.along;to B. down;in C. along;at
C
(　A　)4. —Sorry,I don’t know. I am new here. — 　　　　 .
A.Thank you all the same
B. You are welcome
C. You are right
A
(　C　)5. —Excuse me,which is the way to the museum
—Go down this road 　　　　 ,and you’ll see it on your left.
A.by the end B. at the end C. to the end
C
三、 看图写话(40分)
1. which,way 　　
1. 　Which is the way to the post office　 　
Which is the way to the post office　
2. up,end 　　
2. 　Go up Hong Li Road to the end　 .
Go up Hong Li Road to the end　
3. turn,first 　　
3. 　Turn left at the first crossing　 .
Turn left at the first crossing　
4. corner,playground 　　
4. 　The soccer is on the corner of the playground　 .
The soccer is on the corner of the playground　
5. restaurant,on
5. 　The restaurant is on Zhongshan Road　 .
The restaurant is on Zhongshan Road　
四、 短文填空(每空一词)(20分)
How do you get to school Do you walk or 　1　 a bike Do you go by bus or by subway For many 　2　 (student),it is easy to get to school. 　3　 for the students in a small village(村庄) in China,it is difficult. There is a very wide river(河) 　4　 /b twi n/ their school and the village.
There is no 　5　 /br d / and the river runs too fast. So these students 　6　 (cross) the river to school by ropeway(索道).
An 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river 　7　 day. But he is not afraid(害怕的). “I love to 　8　 (play) with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to 　9　 (I).” Many of the students and villagers 　10　 / nev (r)/ leave(离开) the village. It is their dream(梦想) to have a bridge. Can their dream come true(实现)
1. 　ride　 　2. 　students　
3. 　But　 　4. 　between　
5. 　bridge　 　6. 　cross　
7. 　every　 　8. 　play　
9. 　me　 　10. 　never　　
ride　
students　
But　
between　
bridge　
cross　
every　
play　
me　
never