(共27张PPT)
Unit 1
What’s the matter
Section B 2a-2e
Talk about accidents when we do sports讨论运动时易发生的事故
Retell the story 复述故事
Share an accident or health problem with partners 和伙伴分享遇到过的事故或健康问题
Give advice 提出建议
Objectives
Survey
Classmates Accidents Treatments
Q: What accidents can sometimes happen when we do sports
Q: When accidents happen, what should we do
Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
2a
A=soccer B=mountain climbing
C=swimming
_____fall down _____have problems breathing
_____get hit by a ball _______get sunburned
_____cut ourselves _____hurt our back or arm
A,B
B,C
A
A,B,C
A,B
A,B,C
Pre-reading
Between a Rock and a Hard Place
Look at the picture and answer:
What is the man doing
What do you think of him
Read the passage quickly.
The general idea of the article is about________.
A: an accident
B: s sport
C:a strong-minded person
C
Fast-reading
Listen and underline the words you don't know.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Read the passage quickly. And match the main idea with each paragraph.
Reading skill: The first sentence may help you.
The spirit.
The introduction of Aron Ralston.
Have an accident.
After the accident .
Read the article carefully and finish the task for each paragraph.
Careful reading
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Read the Para.1 and draw a mind map of Para.1.
Task 1
Aron
Aron Ralston
American
Mountain climbing
Taking risks
accident
When
Where
April 26, 2003
Utah
Read the Para.1 and answer the following questions and then draw a mind map.
Q1: What is the accident
Q2: What did Aron do at first
Q3: What did Aron do when the water ran out
Task 2
What
was caught under a rock
Decision 1:
stay for 5 days, hoped someone would find him
Accident
Decision 2:
do something to save his own life
Read the Para.3 and answer.
Q1: What did Aron do after losing his arm
Q2: What did he tell in his book
Q3: Why did he keep on climbing mountains
Task 3
After the accident
wrote a book and kept on climbing
make good decisions and control one’s life
love climbing
Never give up!
Do we have the same spirit as Aron
Read the Para.4 and discuss the following questions.
Q1: What is the spirit of Aron
Q2: What is a good decision Arm of life
Q3: How to control life Wait for someone to save
Task 4
The spirit
brave
clever
calm
active
patient
Never give up!
Make a good decision!
Keep on dreaming!
Summarize Aron’s story and retell them.
Accident
Post-reading
Before
During
After
who
when:
where:
what:
how:
Accident
Before
During
After
Aron Raslton American
Mountain climbing taking risks
when:
where:
what:
how:
April 26, 2003
In Utah
was caught, stayed, hoped
cut off, bandaged, climbed down
wrote a book
kept climbing
spirit
Group work
In our daily life, there are many people have the same spirit as Aron. Choose one you like best to give a report.
Write a story
Everyone is a mountain climber;
We will face some accidents while climbing.
However, if we make great efforts and challenge them,
we will reach the top one day.
For all: Finish the writing.
If you have time, watch the movie 127 hours.
Homework
谢谢
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Unit 1 What's the matter 单元整体教学设计
单元主题意义 本单元的主题属于“人与社会 ”范畴,话题为“健康与急救”,教材选编了模态语篇,包括对话、文本阅读等连续性文本和图片、图表等非连续性文本以及音频、视频等,从语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等方面对本单元的课程内容进行分析。
单元教学目标 通过本单元的学习,学生能够: 目标a:能简单谈论健康问题与事故;能就健康安全问题提出简单的建议。 目标b: 学习谈论健康与安全问题时所涉及的词汇:matter,stomachache ,foot,neck,stomach,throat ,fever ,cough ,X-ray,toothache ,headache ,break,passenger ,trouble ..对他人的健康状况进行简单的问答。 目标c:培养学生保持健康的观念以及如何如何预防疾病的方法。 目标d: 利用事件的发展顺序来辅助理解所阅读的材料,根据情景及上下文推测生词词性及词义,通过查阅词典寻找合理的词义。 目标e: 了解阿伦罗尔斯顿的经历及其回忆录。 与核心素养的关系: 本单元的课与课之间的联系紧密,基于“健康与急救”的主题意义,分为三个功能板块,利用6个课时分别涉及一系列具有综合性、关联性特点的语言学习和思维活动“进行主题意义的探究。第1课时旨在学习一些关于疾病的词汇以及如何询问以及如何询问他人的健康状况的句型,为他人的健康问题提出一些意见或建议;第2,3课时,通过故事阅读、语法学习来培养学生助人为乐的优秀品质;第4课时学习一些急救的方法,培养学生在危机关头自救的意识;第5,6课时同过阅读和写作训练,能够与他人的健康问题并提出合理的建议,培养学生坚韧勇敢的品质。
整体教学思路及教学结构图 1.来源& 内容: 本单元是《新目标英语》系列教材之一Go for it !八年级下册的第一单元。教材内容主要是询问他人的健康状况与基本的急救方法,教材分别以对话和记叙文阅读等多模态语篇为载体,培养学生增强自救的意识以及学会基本急救的方法,培养学生乐于助人、关心他人的情感态度。 2.纵向知识关联: 功能: 有关伤病及处理建议的表达方式。 话题: 健康与急救 语言知识: 认知表示审题部位的单词以及部分疾病的表达方式。 能听懂并描述日常小事故的处理方法。掌握句型: What’s the matter I have a stomachache .What should she do She should lie down and rest. 能准确描述自己的常见疾病,并能对他人的常见疾病提出合理化建议。 掌握日常小事故的正确处理方法。 培养听、说、读、写四项基本技能。 3.横向知识关联: (1 )复习八年级上相关词汇; (2 )本单元反复出现情态动词should用法,为九年级的学习打下基础。 教学结构图:
单元课时安排
语篇 课型 课时 课时目标 评价任务
Section A 1a-2d 听说课 第一课时 能够听、说、认读、书写关于疾病的重点单词。 能够熟练运用一下句型进行日常会话,能够运用what’s the matter 对他人的健康状况进行简单的问答。 通过Pair-work的形式对健康问题谈论,评价学生的对目标句型的认知;通过可视化思维工具整理重点短语,评价学生对课堂内容的理解与整合;通过听力联系,评价学生准确使用本单元功能性语言。
Section A 3a-3c 阅读课 第二课时 能够听、说、认读、书写本课时的重点单词,提升阅读理解能力及文章分析能力。 通过读课文找出描述建康状况的句子,评价学生对目标句型的认知;通过提取描述能力的关键信息,并完成问题,评价学生的信息提取和整合能力;在图片和文字提示下,复述课文,评价学生对语言结构和词汇的理解;通过编写对话和角色表演进行口头输出,评价学生的英语思维和语言表达能力。
Section A Grammar Focus -4c 语法课 第三课时 学习本课时的语法知识点,培养乐于助人的优秀品质。 通过语法讲解,注重把词汇理解跟词汇功能有机结合,实现了知识到能力的转变。
Section B 1a-1f 听说课 第四课时 熟练本课时的重点词汇;掌握一些急救方法的英语表达;提示学生的自救意识。 通过问题启发式评价引导学生,评价学生对语篇主题的理解;通过个人思考和合作交流,评价学生主动参与到学习中的能力。
Section B 2a-2e 读写课 第五课时 锻炼学生阅读理解能力与文章分析能力。 通过问题启发式评价引导学生从整体到具体的认识,评价学生对文本的理解和信息提取能力;通过读文章,定位、获取、整合信息,评价学生对文章的理解和信息整合的能力;通过对话编写和角色表演进行口头输出,并通过书面表达的形式,评价学生对句型的掌握
Section B 3a-Self check 写作课 第六课时 锻炼学生的书面表达能力和对本单元内容进行综合复习。 通过书面表达的形式,评价学生写作的能力。
第5课时 教学设计
课题
课型 听说课口 语法课口 阅读课√ 写作课口 其它课__________
教材(语篇)分析: 【what】 本节课是一节阅读课。 【why】 这一部分侧重对阅读的理解,在语言上,除了进一步综合训练并巩固Section A 所学的重点语言知识外,词汇及表达更加丰富,有意突出对步骤顺序的表达。 【how】 Section B的阅读是学习阿伦这个人的事迹,真实有效,学生可以切身体会到一个人对于自己的兴趣爱好所付出的努力,以及在关键时刻选择的重要性。
学情分析: 自然情况 本课时话题真实,学生容易理解。 (二)已有基础 这一部分是进一步对所学知识进行相应的巩固,学生会比较容易接受。
(三)存在问题
对个别学生来说,阅读理解上比较难 (四)解决措施 通过学习阿伦的精神,激发他们的动力和积极性。
教学目标: 通过本课学习,学生能够: 学生能学会重点单词,短语及目标语言(学习理解) 重点单词及短语:breathe ,sunburned ,ourselves ,climber ,risk , accident ,situation ,kilo , rock , knife ,blood ,mean ,importance ,decision ,control ,spirit , death 目标语言:have problems doing , get sunburned ,be used to doing ,take risks ,run out , cut off , in a very dangerous situation , get out o f, the importance of .make a decision , be in control of , keep on doing sth , give up doing sth , one of the ... 学会通过实践发展的实践顺序梳理文章脉络并锻炼复述故事的能力。 (应用实践) 学习登山家阿伦积极向上,顽强坚韧的精神,养成面对困难、积极应对的品质。 (迁移创新)
教学重难点 重点:学会通过事件发展的时间顺序梳理文章脉络并锻炼复述事故的能力。 难点:学会通过事件发展的时间顺序梳理文章脉络并锻炼复述事故的能力。
学习活动设计 教师活动学生活动环节一:Activity 1 教师活动1 Lead-in T:Boys and girls !Let’s check your preview . ‘If you know the answers , you can tell me what sports you can play 学生活动1 Free talk 活动意图说明: 课上结案测学习,这些都是阅读中的重点,难点据悉,通过练习为下面的阅读扫除障碍。 环节二:Activity 2 教师活动2 T:Boys and girls ! Let’s make a survey . You can ask your classmates the following question . What accidents can sometimes happen when we do sports What should we do , when the accidents happen Then fill in the chart . 学生活动2 Discuss 活动意图说明: 该调查活动可以充分调动学生的积极性和主动性,既复习了上节课所学的内容又紧密练习了本课的2a部分,起到了承上启下的作用。 环节三:Activity 3 教的活动3 Pre-reading Let the students read 2a . Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problems that can happen . Ask students to look at the picture in 2b and discuss the following questions . What is the man doing What do you think of him 学的活动3 Read. Ask and answer . 活动意图说明: 锻炼学生利用图片猜测短文大意的能力,同时也激发了他们的阅读欲望。 环节四:Activity 4 教的活动4 Fast reading Read for the general idea of 2b Get the students to read the passage quickly and get the main idea of the passage. Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph with the help of the first sentence . There is a reading strategy listed here . 学的活动4 Ask and answer . 学的活动3 1. Ss observe the images and understand the situation. 2. Ss complete the questions and answers using past future tense. 活动意图说明: 锻炼学生快速阅读短文,并获取短文和段落大意的能力,掌握一定的阅读技巧。 环节五:Activity 5 教的活动:Careful reading Task 1 Read Para. 1 and draw the mind map of Para.1 学到活动: Finish the task 活动意图说明: 通过完成思维导图激发学生的学习兴趣了,了解故事的基本要素。 环节六:Activity 6 教的活动: Task 2 Read Para.2 and learn what Ralston did and how he saved himself . Read Para.2 and answer the following questions and then draw the mind map . How did he save his own life And get the mind map . Review what he did and how he saved his life in the accident by reading the mind map . 学的活动: Finish task 2 活动意图说明: 让学生了解故事的基本要素,理解阿伦的决定和明白事故发生时如何急救。 环节七:教的活动: Task 3 Read Para. 3 and answer the questions, and then draw the mind maP . Q1: What did Aron of after losing his arm Q2: What did he tell in his book Q3: Why did he keep on climbing mountains 学的活动: Answer and question 活动意图说明: 让学生了解阿伦在事故之后的所作所为。 环节八:教的活动: Task 4 Read Para .4 and discuss The following questions . Q1: What is the spirit of Aron Q2: What is a good decision Arm or life Q3: How to control life Wait or save Let the students discuss the questions in pairs and then show their opinions . So we should learn the siprit from Aron in our daily life. 学的活动: Finish the task 活动意图说明: 让学生理解作者的写作意图以及告诉我们在日常生活中,我们应该学习阿伦的精神。 环节九:教的活动: Post-reading Summarize Aron’s story and retell it . T:The whole passage mainly talks about an accident . Before the accident , we know something about Aron . During the accident , we know when , where , what and how . After the accident , we know he wrote a book and kept on climbing . And this shows his great spirit . Can you retell the story Have a discussion . In our real life , does anyone have the same spirit as Aron Present three persons’ pictures and introductions . Let Ss discuss in group of four and choose the one they like best to give a report . 学的活动: Summarize and retell . Have a discussion 活动意图说明: 让学生抓住事件的顺序,学会描述故事,理解在现实生活中正确决定和坚强意志的重要性。 环节十:教的活动: Write a story 学的活动:活动意图说明: 尽量让学生按照某一顺序写故事,用我们所学的阿伦的精神去鼓励和帮助别人。
板书设计 Unit 1 What’s the matter Section B 2a-2e knife have problems breathing be used to doing sth run out of
分层作业设计 基础巩固: For all: Finish the writing. 设计意图:熟记本课重点单词和短语。 能力提升: If you have time, watch the movie 127 hours. 设计意图:在语境中填写单词,提高学生对目标语言的运用能力。
教学反思与改进 新课开始时的调查活动充分调动了学生的积极性和主动性,既复习了上节课所学的内容又紧密练习了本课的2a部分,起到了承上启下的作用。在读取细节的任务中,让学生带着问题去读短文,并能自己画出思维导图,这位后进生指明了学习方向。在学生完成任务二和任务三后让他们不肯课本,两人一组进行问答,提高了他们的口语表达能力,为读后活动中的短文复述打下了基础。对学生进行情感教育,教育学生尽自己最大的努力克服困难,做一名意志坚强的人。
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