初三英语总复习 初三Units6-10过关检测题
Part1---- Key Words:
使高兴,使满意(v.) ___________→___________(adj.)高兴的;满足的→ ____________(adj.)令人愉快的→ ______________(反adj.)令人不愉快的→ ___________(n.)高兴,愉快
事故;意外事件(n.) ____________→______________(adj.) 偶然的;意外的→________________(adv.)偶然地;意外地
国家;民族(n.)___________→______________(adj.)国家的;民族的→_______________(反adj.)国际的
翻译(v.)_______________→_________________ (n.)翻译→_________________ (n.)译者; 翻译家
怀疑,不确定(v./n.)_____________→____________ (adj.)怀疑的→_______________ (adv.) 毋庸置疑的
受欢迎的(adj.)_____________→_________________(n.)普及度
教育(v.)_______________ → (n.) 教育家;教育者→ (n.) 教育→ ________________ (adj.) 有教育意义的→ (adj.) 受过良好教育的
差的,不好的(adj.)___________→严重地,差地(adv.)____________→比较级&最高级_________
职业;行业(n.)_____________→ (adj.) 职业的→ (n.)教授
懊恼,遗憾(v.)__________→后悔的(adj)_________→后悔地(adv.)______________
贵重的,宝贵的(adj.)____________ → (adj. 反) 不值钱的→ (n./ v. 价值/珍视)
支持(v.)____________→支持的(adj.)____________
表示,表达(v.)__________→表达,表情(n.)__________
埋葬;隐藏(v.)____________ → (adj.)埋葬的/(n.)埋葬
药(n.)____________ → (adj.)医疗的;医学的
尊重(v.)__________→可敬的,光荣的(adj.)______________
奥秘;神秘事物(n.)______________ → (adj.)神秘的
带领(v.)_______________→___________ (n.) 领导
力量;精力(n.)______________→ (adj.)精力充沛的
更喜欢(v.)_________→ →(n.) 偏爱;喜爱
21. 坚持/刺(v.)___________→ (n).
22. 痛苦,疼痛(n.)____________→ (adj.)痛苦的,惨痛的
23. 表演(v.)_____________→ (n.)表演者→ (n.)演出
24. 行为,举止(v.)________________→_______________(n.) 行为;举止;态度
值得的,有...价值的(adj.)___________→配得上的,值得的,有价值的(adj.)____________
Keys:1.please;pleased;pleasant;unpleasant;pleasure2.accident;accidental;accidentally;3.nation;national;international4.translate;translation;translator5.doubt;doubtful;undoubtedly 6.popular;popularity7.educate;educator;education;educational;educated8.bad;badly;worse;worst9.profession;professional;professor10.regret;regretful;regretfully11.valuable;invaluable;value 12.support;surporting13.express;expression14.bury;buried;burial15.medicine;medical 16.honor;honorable17.mystery;mysterious 18.lead;leader 19.power;powerful 20.prefer;preference
21.stick;sticker 22.pain;painful 23.perform;performer;performance 24.behave;behavior25.worth;worthy
Part2---- Key Phrases:
有道理 ________ a __________ 2. 偶然;意外地 _______ ___________
掉进 ________ __________ 4. …的数量 ________ number of…
毫无疑问 ________ ________=__________ 6. 把… 翻译成…_______________...______...
突然 _______ of a ________ 8. 错误地;无意中_________ ____________
把……分成__________ …_________ 10.不但…而且…_______ _______..._______ ________
钦佩;仰慕 look ________ ________ 12. 梦想_______ _________
就…做出决定_______ _______ 14想出;提出_____ up _____= think _____= think of
阻止某人做某事_______/_________/_________ sb________ doing sth.
据信/据说/据报导/众所周知 It’s _________/_________/____________/___________________
穿耳洞 _____ one’s ______ ________ 18.后悔做… _________ __________ sth.
19. 自己做决定 ______ one’s ______ _________= ________ for ___________
20.远离…______/______ ______ ______... 21. 阻碍,阻挡….______ _____ the _____ _____...
22. 一定已经做了…______ ______ ______23. 最大的谜团之一 one of the_______ __________
一定/可能/不可能正在做… _______ / _________/_________ _________ __________
既然那样_______ ________ _________ 26. 坚持;固守_______ ________
到……结尾_______ the ________ _______ 28. 顺便拜访________ _______
努力做某事_______ an _______ to do sth. 30. 特地做某事_____ ____ of ______ way to do sth.
出现_ _______ ______=appear
期待做某事________ _______ _______ doing sth.=expect to do sth.
Keys:1.make a sense 2.by accident 3. 4.the number of 5.without doubt; undoubtedly 6.translate into 7.all;sudden 8.by mistake 9.divide into 10.not only;but also 11.up to 12.dream of 13. e up with;think 15.stop/prevent/protect sb from doing 16.believed/said/reported/known that 17.get ;ears pierced 18.regret doing 19.make one’s own decision ;decide for oneself 20.keep...away from 21.get in the way of 22.must have done 23.biggest mysteries 24.must/may/can’t be doing sth 25.in that case 26.stick to 27.at the end of 28.drop by 29. 31.show up 32.look forward to
Part 3:考点词汇
考点1:pleasure
( ) 1. ----I really enjoy your dinner. Thanks for inviting us.
----_________. I am glad you like it.
A. It's my pleasure. B. Never mind C. Sounds good
( ) 2. ----I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it
----Of course not._________
A. Not at all B. With pleasure C. My pleasure
( ) 3. ---What does Mr. Smith think of the result
---He doesn't mind. In fact, he is _______ with it.
A. please B. pleasant C. pleased D. pleasure
考点2:include, including, included
1.--All the villagers ____ the fight against the big flood, ______ young and old, men and women.
( ) 2. --It's really very brave of them to do so.
joined; including B. joined in; included
C .joined in; including D. joined; included
考点3:regret
( ) 1.He regrets ________ with me, because of this, he loses a good chance to go aboard.
A. going B. to go C. gone
( ) 2.I regretted _______ her what I thought. That made her really sad and depressive.
A. explain B. telling C. to talk back
考点4:sleepy, sleeping, asleep
1. The ________ boy is my brother.
2. When I found him, he had fallen _________.
3. You look so _______, I think you should have a rest.
Sleeping;asleep;sleepy
考点5:prefer(重点讲解,结合中考正确引导学生做正确的选择)
( ) 1. Most children ______ ice cream ________fruit.
A. would rather; to B. prefer; to C. prefer to; rather than D. like better
( ) 2.Mrs Gao often says, “I ______ one million smiles in my heart ______ one billion dollars in my pocket.”
don't like; but B. prefer; than C. would rather; than D. prefer; to
( ) 3.Jane's mother preferred ______ TV at home to ________ to the concert. (2011 无锡)
A. to watch; go B. watching; going C. watching; go D. to watch; going
( ) 4. ---Do you prefer tea ____ coffee
---I _______ drink some tea.
A. to; would rather B. to; prefer C. or; would rather D. or; prefer
考点6:worth
( ) 1. ---What do you think of his talk on the Information Technology
---Oh, very good. It's worth _______.
A. listening to B. to listen to C. listening D. hearing
考点7:except, besides, but
( ) 1.Everybody else has gone home _____ me. I have to stay in the classroom and finish my homework.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. including
( ) 2.Water is very important to us. We can't live _______ it.
A. except B. with C. besides D. without
( ) 3. ---How much will you be paid
---I don't do it for money ________ for experience.
A. although B. however C. besides D. but
Part 4:考点短语
( ) 1.You'd better get your hair ______. It is too long.
A. cut B. cutted C. to cut D. cutting
( ) 2.My tape player is broken, I have to have it ________ as soon as possible.
A. washed B. repaired C. repair
( ) 3.-- Did you notice the eagle(鹰) _________ the rabbit yesterday
-- Yes. It happened while I _______ along the river.
A. caught; would run B. is catching; was running C. catch; was running
( ) 4.Every time I went by her room, I heard her _________ singing.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice
( ) 5.The garden is very beautiful. You can see _______ flowers in it.
A. a lot B. plenty of C. much D. a few
( )6. 1.Before you enter other's room, you _______ knock on the door.
A. are supposed to B. are able to C. look forward to
( )7.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed __________ them.
A. to protect B. protecting C.to protect
Part 5: Grammar
定语从句
( ) 1.—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China
—Yeah! It’s the most funny one _______ I have ever seen.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
( ) 2.Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.
A. who B. what C. that D. whom
( ) 3.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.
A. who B. which C. whom
( ) 4. People ______ overweight need more water than thin people.
A. who is B. which are C. that is D. who are
( ) 5. He is unlikely to find the school ______ he taught 50 years ago.
A. where B. when C. how D. why
( ) 6. —Which is your new neighbour, Liu Hua
—The man _______ T-shirt is red.
A. that B. who C. which D. whose
Keys:ACACC ABDAD D
2. 情态动词
( ) ①That must be a mistake.” “No it ___ a mistake.”
A. must not be B. needn’t be C. cannot be D. would not be
( ) ② “You ___ come in now, Mary! It’s getting cold!” “I ___ go on playing in the garden.”
A. had better...had better B. would rather...had better
C. had better...would rather D. had better...would have better
( ) ③I wasn’t supposed to go to the movies, but I ___ myself.
A. cannot help B. couldn’t but C. had to help D. couldn’t help
( ) ④You ___ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn’t to come B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming D. needn’t come
( ) ⑤ ___ I have a talk with the Party Secretary now
A. Will B. Did C. May
( ) ⑥ I ___ me what happened.
A. would like you tell B. would like you to tell
C. would like you telling D. would like you that you tell
( ) ⑦ She ___ for yesterday’s test, but she didn’t.
A. should have studied B. would study C. might be studying D. must have studied
( ) ⑧ He ___ breakfast at eight o’clock when he lived alone. But nowadays he ___ it at seven.
A. was used to have ... is having B. was used to having ...is having
C. used to have ... has D. used to having ...was
3.倒装
( ) 1.I failed in the final exams last term and only then _____ the importance of study.
A.I realized B. do I realize C. did I realize D. I had realized
( ) 2.Only then I had lost my way.
A. I realized B. I did realize C. did I realize D. can I realize
( ) 3. ---Anna has made great progress recently. ----________, and __________.
A. So has she; so have you B. So has she; so you have
C. So she has; so you have D. So she has; so have you
Keys:CCDDC B AC
选择
( ) 1. --- David, turn off the TV __________ no one is watching it.
--- But it ___________ off already! The music is from the radio.
A. so that ; has been turned B. when ; has turned
C. if ; has been turned D. because ; has turned
( ) 2. Nick ___________ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.
A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. has offered
( ) 3. --- are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy
--- To learn about different styles of school uniforms.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which
( ) 4. I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small houses.
A. who B. whom C. that D. what
( ) 5. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was to look for some
food.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
( ) 6. ---Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.
---Why ________ John is sitting there doing nothing at all.
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
( ) 7. —In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
—Another example is F2F __________ stands for face to face.
A. who B. that C. whom
( ) 8. —Which of the two magazines will you take
—I’ll take _________ though I find _________ of them are very useful to me.
A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both
( ) 9. —At present, many people like talking about “Kuaidi” and “ Didi”. I really wonder __________.
—You can order a taxi through them on your mobile phone easily.
A. how can I use them B. who uses them most C. what they are used for
( ) 10. —Have you seen the film Coming home directed by Zhang Yimou
—Not yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said the film is great!
A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to
( ) 11. —I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made a lot of mistakes in the exam.
—Never mind. _________, the exam is a little difficult.
A. In all B. First of all C. After all D. Above all
( ) 12. —I’m sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street.
—___________. Better late than never.
A. It’s too bad. B. You’d better not. C. Take it easy. D. It doesn’t matter.
( ) 13. The population of China is ________ than ___________ country in the world.
A. much larger; any B. large; any other C. much larger; any other D. larger; the other
( ) 14. —Excuse me, is this the right way to Children’s Park
—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it _______ be.
A. might B. must C. need D. can
( ) 15. Please turn to Page _______ and read the _______ story.
A. ten; two B. ten; second C. tenth; second D. tenth; two
( ) 16. Bill thought ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.
A. it B. they C. them D. him
( ) 17. — Why didn’t you come to the welcome party
—Oh, sorry. I ______ the dentist.
A. will see B. have seen C. was seeing
( ) 18.— He promised to come to see you.
—But he _________. I’ve been all alone.
A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. hasn’t D. won’t
Keys:CCCCB BBDAD CCAB ACC
Part 6:巩固练习:
一. 根据提示完成句子。
It’s safer to drink b_____________ water than cold water, some experts explained.
Thanks for my teacher’s e______________, then I am confident enough to face the problem.
His decision was supported by most of us. But his father wasn’t his s , because he thought it wasn’t good enough.
Is there anything v in the laboratory
I love the musical group, because the members are full of e______________.
Teenagers are not allowed to get their ears p according to the school rules.
1.boiled 2.encouragement 3.support 4.valuable 5.energy 6.pierced
二、完成对话,一空一词。
A: Welcome to our program! Today we’re going to talk about the_1________________protection.In addition, we invited
two experts. They are Professor Liu and Professor Zhang. Welcome! So, what do you think of our topic today,
Professor Liu
B: Nowadays, global warming, acid rain, water pollution, ozone-layer depletion have got the__2_______________of
human beings. Actually, many problems are surrounding us, like hazy day in Beijing ,even across the whole country.
A: Would you like to share your opinion with us, Professor Zhang
C: With pleasure. The water is seriously polluted And water Pollution has now become a major global problem and is__3_______________ to be the second most important issue after air pollution. Any change in the physical, chemical or biological properties of water will have a harmful __4_______________on living things.
A: Yeah, water pollution really makes a big trouble in our daily life. Could you tell us the reasons for it
C: The growing population will__5_______________city wastes,primarily Sewage((污水). On the other hand,
increasing demands( 要求)for water will decrease the amount of water available for dealing with wastes. Because of
water pollution, the entire ecosystem gets disturbed
B:I think it’s every citizen’s__6_______________to protect our living space.Not only can we join some organizations,but also take__7_______________in our daily life.For example,we can__8_______________the use of plastic goods,classify garbage and so on.
C: We should also pay attention to__9_______________the energy.Turn off the air conditioner when nobody in the room,
and the reuse of water....
A: Yes, absolutely right. We all believe that we can believe that we can protect our home well. So
much for today’s talk, thank you guys again for__10_______________our show, thanks.
Keys:environmental;attention;considered;effect/influence;increase; duty;action;reduce;saving;attending
短文填空,从方框中选择合适的词,使文意通顺。每词限用一次。
hit ,create, to, no, what, hurt,what ,hurt,meeting, simply, do, inspiration, back,on
I’m here today because I have something important to discuss with you.
I’ve talked about teachers' responsibility for ______________students and pushing you to learn.I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework ______________don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV or with the Xbox.
You' ll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. You’ll need the ______________to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.
But at the end of the day, what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what you've got going on at home--- ______________ of that is am excuse for having a bad attitude in school. That's no excuse for talking ______________to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.
That’s why today I’m calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education---and do everything you can to ______________them. Your goal can be something as ______________ as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.
______________you decide to do,I want you to commit to it,I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you want to be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket______________success is through basketball or being a reality TV star. Chances are you're not going to be any of those things.
No one’s born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work.You're not an excellent athlete the first time you play a new sport. You don't every note the first time you sing a song. You've got to practice.
Keys:inspiring;done;creativity;none;back;meet;simply;whatever;to;hit
四、阅读表达。
A.补全短文,
Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and Wechat messages
____1________
Letters Alive took its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Letters Live, which premiered(首映)in 2013. There is no gossip, no eye-catching visual effects..____2________But these are not just any letters. They are selected from a wide time span and all kinds of subjects.
Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them being read, it's as if we are being sent back in time to experience a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.
____3________
One example from Letters Alive was a note of thanks from the mother of a dying child to JK Rowling, writer of the Harry Potter books. It read: “ ____4________and your books turned out to be the fortress(堡垒) we so desperately(迫切地) needed to hide in.”
According to Guan Zhengwen, the director of Letters Alive, it is this kind of humanity behind every letter that strikes a chord(引发共鸣) with the audience.It is also what made the show a big hit in China.
“____5________”Guan told Sohu News. “Showbiz(演艺圈) is starting to turn to a focus on wisdom and intelligence.
A. For several years, many entertainment shows establish themselves only with pretty faces. B. But a TV show,Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back into the present. C. People post photos on Wechat to share interesting moments in life. D. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. E. Mrs Rowling, Cancer threatened to take everything from my daughter F. Compared to published texts, letters also come with a personal touch
Keys:BDFEA