(共40张PPT)
TEST
Lesson 39
Am I all right
TEST
|第一章|
New words
New Words and expressions
operation
successful
following
patient
alone
exchange
New Words and expressions
inquire
certain
caller
relative
|第二章|
Grammar
我说:“ 一帆,请认真听讲。”
直接引语变间接引语
昱昕问:“ 你到哪里去?”
我说:“圣博,你能让妈妈给我打个电话吗”
我告诉一帆要认真听讲。
昱昕问我我要去哪里。
我命令圣博是否能让他妈妈给我打电话。
直接引语变间接引语
人称变
时态变
语序变
直接引语变间接引语 (一般疑问句)
He asked, “Do you know him ”
He asked, “ Are you a teacher ”
He asked me whether I knew him.
He asked me if I was a teacher.
直接引语变间接引语
人称变
时态变
语序变
人称变化
直接引语 间接引语
第一人称 I we 第三人称
he she it they
第二人称 you 第三人称或第一人称
he she it they or I
第三人称 he she it they 第三人称
he she it they
时态变化
直接引语 间接引语 直接引语 间接引语有
一般现在时 一般过去时 一般过去时
过去完成时
现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时
一般将来时 过去将来时 过去完成时
时态倒移
其
他
变
化
直接引语 间接引语
this that
these those
now then
today that day
this evening that evening
yesterday the day before
yesterday morning the morning before
yesterday evening the night before
two days ago two days before
next week the next week
tomorrow the next day
the day before yesterday two days before
the day after tomorrow two days later / in two days
here there
bring take
come go
直接引语变间接引语 (特殊疑问句)
He asked: “What is your name ”
He asked: “ What did you do ”
He asked me what my name was.
He asked me what I did.
直接引语变间接引语 (祈使句)
He said: “ Please come again tomorrow.”
He said: “ Don’t do that again.”
He asked me to go there again the next day.
He told me not to do that again.
直接引语
间接引语
He said: “ Please come again tomorrow.”
He said: “ Don’t do that again.”
He said: “ Get everything ready in two hours.”
1. 转述祈使句时,我们可以用
tell/ask/order sb. to do…
1. “ Stay to lunch”, he insisted.
He insisted that I should stay to lunch.
2. -“ Send him a postcard,’ he suggested.
He suggested that I should send him a postcard.
2. 除say, tell, ask 外,还可以用suggest, insist 等。
Change direct speech into indirect speech
1."We're engaged."
They told me that__________.
2."I'm doing very well in college this semester."
Robert said that __________.
3. "We're going to move away."
Our upstairs neighbors said__________.
4."I got a raise last month."
Terry told me that __________.
5."I've fallen in love."
Your brother smiled that __________.
6. "We can deliver your new sofa on Saturday."
The woman from the furniture store told me that________.
7."I'm sorry I forgot about your birthday."
My boyfriend said that __________.
Why is there a Santa Claus in every department store in town
A boy asked me why there was a Santa Claus in every
department store in town.
Do you want to marry me
The cat asked me if/whether I wanted to marry him.
What did they ask
“Where is the bank ”
“When are you going to visit me
“Do you speak English ”
“Have you seen Mary ”
where the bank was.
when I was going to visit him.
if/whether I spoke English.
If/whether I had seen Mary.
He asked me
1.原句是特殊疑问句
2.以原特殊疑问词为连接词
3.改为陈述句的语序。
1.原句是一般疑问句
2.用if或whether连接
3.改为陈述句。
A: You won’t believe what _________ asked me today
B: What did _____ ask you
A: _____ asked me _________________________.
B: I can’t believe _____ asked you that.
A: I can’t either.
My history teacher
Who is your barber
Do you want to get married
My boyfriend
The woman at my job interview
Have you ever been arrested
My parents
When are you going to break up with your boyfriend
A taxi driver
Do you know how to fix a flat tire
The patient in Room 12
Have you finished medical school
序
陈
述
语
主+谓+宾
What did they tell you
“Call me after 5:00.”
“Stop complaining.”
“Don’t worry.”
“Don’t call me before 9:00.”
to call him after 5:00.
to stop complaining.
not to worry.
not to call him before
9:00.
He told me
原句是祈使句
“tell sb. to do sth.”
“tell sb. not to do sth.”
Listen and correct the sentences.
1. The doctor told John whether his operation
had been successful.
2. The patient asked for a bedside table.
3. John telephoned the doctor’s office when he was alone.
4. Dr. Millington inquired about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert.
5. Mr. Gilbert’s operation hasn’t been successful and he will have to stay in hospital for another two months.
6. The caller was Mr. Gilbert’s relative.
|第三章|
Text
1. ①while引导的从句与主句的主语相同
②while从句的动词为be动词
③while从句的主语和be动词可省略
While in hospital, John Gilbert asked his doctor to tell him
whether his operation had been successful…
He watched TV while he was eating.
2. in hospital---in the hospital
in jail---in the jail
at school---at the school
at table---at the table
on earth---on the earth
by sea---by the sea
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so.
3. 让某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.
拒绝做某事
refuse to do sth.
2. in hospital---in the hospital
1.ask sb. to do sth.
让某人做某事
bedside telephone
索要某物/找某人
ask for sth./sb.
床头电话
refuse to do
拒绝做...
The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone.
When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.
1. 索要某物/找某人 ask for sth./sb.
2. bedside telephone
床头柜
bedside table = bedstand
床头灯
bedside lamp = bedlamp
When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient,
a Mr. John Gilbert.
1. 接电话
answer the phone
拿起电话
pick up the phone
2. a+人名
表示某一个拥有这个特征的人或我不认识的某人
When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient,
a Mr. John Gilbert.
1. 接电话
answer the phone
拿起电话
pick up the phone
2. a+人名
表示某一个拥有这个特征的人或我不认识的某人
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth.
被允许做某事
have to
不得不
a relative
亲戚
He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.
1. Object Clause
2. 被允许做某事
be allowed to do sth.
允许某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.
Retell the story!