(共27张PPT)
Module4 Rules and suggestions
Unit1 You must be careful of falling stones
Betty’s class are going to visit the Mountain this weekend. Can you give her some suggestions
wear comfortable shoes
go walking with your friends
proper and warm clothes
take some food and water
Look and Say
We should pay attention to the falling stones.
What can you see in the photo
I can see...and a warning sign saying...
What does the sign mean
warning sign
Learning to learn
When you give suggestions, you may use can, must, have to, should, mustn’t and shouldn’t, depending on the strength of your advice.
No doing
Don’t do
You are not allowed to
You aren’t supposed to...
You shouldn’t...
You can’t...
You mustn’t...
You had better not do...
You needn’t...
/You don’t need to...
/You don’t have to...
You should...
You can...
You might...
You must...
You had better...
You’ re supposed to...
You need to...
possibility/
permission
Ways to give rules and suggestions
Prohibition
禁止
2. Listen and answer the questions.
① When is Betty leaving for the trip
②What is Mr. Jackson going to tell the students
③ What does Betty’s mum suggest Betty should not do
④ Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous
Betty is leaving tomorrow morning.
Mr. Jackson is going to tell them about personal safety.
Betty’s mum suggests she should not drink the water from a stream or walk too close to the sides of the hill path.
No, she doesn’t. She thinks there is nothing to worry about.
Betty: Mum, I’m leaving early tomorrow morning. It’s the trip-to the Western Hills.
Mum: Have you got everything ready
Betty: Yes, I’ve just put everything in my bag.
Mum: So who’s leading the group
Betty: Mr Jackson. He’ll tell us everything about personal safety.
Mum: Do you have to take anything to eat
Betty: Yes, we do. Everybody’s bringing a picnic lunch.
Mum: You should take plenty of water. You mustn’t drink the water from a stream. And don’t walk too close to the sides of the hill path. It’s very high in places.
Betty: It’s OK, Mum. Relax. It’s a walking trip. There’s nothing much to worry about.
Mr Jackson is telling his students some suggestions and rules. Listen、read and finish the following task.
3. Before they have lunch, they________.
a) have to get up to the top
b) can have something to eat
c) can go rock climbing
2. The children might hurt themselves if they __________.
a) walk along the edge of the hill path
b) wear proper clothes
c) drink all the water before lunch
Read and Choose the correct answer.
Mr. Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ____.
a) is happy about walking in the hills
b) has never been to the hills
c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills
You should _____________________________.
You can’t _____________________________.
You mustn't ___________________________________.
Don’t __________________________________.
You have to ______________________________.
You can’t ______________________________.
You mustn’ t ___________________________.
You must ______________________________.
always wear proper clothes
have something to eat now
Make notes about Mr Jackson’s rules and suggestions.
walk too close to the edge of the hill path
drink all your water in one go
keep together so you don’t get lost
go rock climbing
go off on your own
be careful of falling stones
attention n. 注意
pay attention to (doing) sth 注意、关注某事
You should focus your _________ on your work.
你应该把注意力放到工作上。
We must __________________________
the teacher on class.我们上课必须认真听老师讲课。
2.The chemistry teacher required the students __ more attention __ the lab clean.
A. to pay, to keep B. to paying, to keeping
C. to pay, to keeping D. paying, keeping
1. Ok, please pay attention for a moment!
attention
pay (our attention)attention to (listening to)
C
引起某人对某事的注意时 call / draw / attract one’s attention to.
他想要把她的注意力吸引到学习上。
Eg: He wants to draw her attention to study.
2. Before we set off, there are a few suggestions and
rules.
set
set up
建立,创办
set off
启程, 引发
set down
记录、
写下
set about
开始、着手
省出,留出
动身,出发…
set aside
set out
用set 的词组填空。
1. They __________ doing their homework.
他们开始做他们的作业了。
2. We _________ fireworks to celebrate the New Year.
我们燃放烟花来庆祝新年。
3. The rules for service have been __________.
服务规则已写下。
4. She tries to ___________ some money every month.
她每个月尽量存点钱。
set about
set off
set down
set aside
3. Whenever you go walking in the hills …
whenever 无论何时,一…就…, 引导让步状语从句
wherever 无论何地
whatever 无论什么,不论何事
____________ you need help, I will be always there.
不论你何时需要帮助,我都会帮助你的。
__________ you go, I will go with you.
不论你去哪,我都会跟随你。
_____________ you do, I trust you.
不论你做什么,我都相信你。
Whenever
Wherever
Whatever
4. Now, you mustn't walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves.
too close to 太靠近
当心!不要靠近那个屋顶正在整修的房子
the house whose roof is under repair.
on the edge of …在…的边缘
Don’t sit _______________the chair.
不要坐在椅子的边缘。
on the edge of
Look out ! Do not get too close to
5. And you have to keep together so you don’t
get lost.
keep together 在一起
keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系
keep away from 远离, 勿靠近(带来危险的事物)
keep up with 跟上
keep in mind 记住
keep off 远离;不接近; 禁食
用 keep 的正确词组填空。
They walk so fast that I couldn’t _____________
(跟上)them.
______________(记住)that you should never lie
to others.
3. _____________ the grass! (请勿践踏草坪)
4. They embraced and promised to _____________.
(保持联系)
I managed to stick to the diet and __________
sweet foods.
keep up with
Keep in mind
Keep off
keep in touch
keep off
6. You mustn’t go off on your own.
go off 离开
我们计划下周出发去旅行。
We plan to go off for vocation next week.
off we go 我们走吧
Here we go/ Here you are.
on one’s own=by oneself独自
我们必须学会自己解决问题。
We has to learn to solve problems on our own.
We has to learn to solve problems by ourselves.
7.Can we have something to eat now
have ... to do/ there is...to do.
There is nothing serious to worry about.
I have much homework to do tonight.
5. Don’t drink all your water in one go.
in one go一下子, 一次
They ate all the biscuits in one go.
我喜欢一口气把作业写完。
I’d like to finish all my homework in one go.
fairly adv. 相当;还算
It’s _________ hot today.
今天相当热。
fair adj. 相当的,合理的,公正的
A _____ number of visitors come along.
有相当多的人来了。
We have to be ________ to both players.
我们必须对双方运动员都要公正。
8. It should be a fairly smooth walk to …
fairly
fair
fair
Expressions
1. 注意
2. 动身
3. 离得太近
4. …的边缘
5. 在一起
6. 迷路
7. 离开
8. 独自
9. 一口气
10. 攀岩
11. 小心,注意
12. 带路
13. 开始
pay attention to
set off
too close to
…the edge of
keep together
get lost
go off
on one’s own
in one go
rock climbing
be careful of
lead the way
to begin with
完成句子。
小心你的相机还有你的钱包。
your camera as well as your wallet。
我没注意她说了什么。
I didn’t _______________ what she was saying.
你不准独自出发,否则你会迷路。
You mustn't set out alone, or you might in.
她任就很愿意与我保持联系。
She is keen to _________________me.
Be careful of
pay attention to
get lost
keep in touch with
1. _____ you go, they will give you a warm welcome.
A. Whenever B. no matter how
C. Wherever D. However
2. The students went ____ one by one after school.
A. up B. from
C. with D. off
3. We ______ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. might not D. don’t have to
4. When will you set _________ tomorrow
A. about B. down C. aside D. off
5-May I take this magazine out of the reading room
-No, you _______. You read it in here.
A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
A
D
D
D
D
don’t have to
= needn’t
Work in paris
Imagine during the summer holiday,
you are going to have a trip to
ask your partner to give you some rules and suggestions.
Use must/ mustn’t/ should/ shouldn’t/ have to/ can/ can’t…
to give rules and suggestions.
the beach---Sanya
the countryside
the mountains
the theatre
A: Where are you going for your trip this winter holiday
B: I’m going to....
A: It’s a good choice!
B: Yeah! Do you have any suggestions
A: You can ... because you may ....
B: That’s wonderful! I love ... What else
A: You should .... It will be ...at nights.
B: Thank you for your suggestions!
A: You’re welcome. Have a nice trip!
the beach---Sanya
Ice-festival---Harbin
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions.
2. Search for information about basic survival
skills in the wild.