新概念英语二册Lesson 44 Through the forest课件(共61张PPT)

(共61张PPT)
TEST
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Lesson 44
Through the forest
0 1
New Words
New Words and expressions
forest
risk
picnic
edge
strap
possession
New Words and expressions
breath
content
mend
Let's read
forest, picnic, possession
breath, content,mend
1. a dense growth of trees and underbrush covering a large area
2. possibility of loss or injury
3. an excursion or outing with food usually provided by members of the group and eaten in the open
Guess the word!
forest
risk
picnic
4. the cutting side of a blade
5. a narrow usually flat strip especially used for securing, holding together, or wrapping
6. to make (something broken or damaged) usable again
Guess the word!
edge
strap
mend
0 2
Text Understanding
Through the forest
through
across
内部纵穿
表面横穿
through
through
across
across
forest n.
林地
forestland
雨林
rain forest
forest
n.森林
woods
n. 树林
1. Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.
① 认为，想到 ② 考虑
think of…
risk
n. 风险
take a risk
冒险
eg. the risk of accident
risk
vt. 冒险
risk doing sth
冒着做...的风险
I risk getting caught in the rain.
冒着失去生命的危险
冒着失去工作的风险
冒着被老师发现的风险
risk losing their lives
risk losing my job
risk being found by the teacher
追赶；追随；追求
run after
1. The dog ran after a cat.
2. run after happiness
3. run after freedom
4. run after my dream
2. They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag.
go for a picnic
have a picnic
go for a walk
go for a drive
冲向某人
try to do
rush up to sb
尝试做某事
在...边上
at the edge of
The park lies at the edge of the town.
edge
n. 边缘
I stand at the edge of the high building.
3. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through trees.
v. 搏斗；争取；争夺
struggle
n. 搏斗
2. Different workers possess different skills.
v. 拥有
possess
have
My uncle has a house.
My uncle possesses a house.
1. He decided to give up everything he possessed.
3. 你必须具有耐心(patience)。
4. 一个探险家必须具有勇气(courage)。
You must possess patience.
An explorer must possess courage.
n. 所有
possession
be in possession of = have
1. 我的舅舅拥有一个大房子。
2. 我拥有一架飞机。
I have an aircraft.
I possess an aircraft.
I am in possession of an aircraft.
My uncle is in possession of a big house.
4. Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run.
so + adj/adv + that
如此…以至于….
out of breath
上气不接下气，喘不上气
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breath
呼吸
/breθ/
吸气
呼气
take a breath
let out a breath
out of breath
歇一会气
catch one's breath
上气不接下气
5. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them.
追上...
catch up with
go through
翻看，搜寻, 浏览
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contents of the bag
run (straight) at
朝…跑去(at 强调瞄准
包里的东西
n. 内容
content
游戏的内容
the content of a book
电影的内容
讲座的内容
the content of this game
the content of the lecture
6. The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away.
such a fright that
so angry that
such+ n +that
so+adj/adv+that
She is so beautiful that everyone likes her.
She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.
7. ‘The strap needs mending,’ said Mrs. Sterling later, ‘but they did not steal anything.’
mend
fix
repair
修补，补 带洞 的东西
修 比较精密 的东西
修什么都行
mend
mend
fix
fix
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need doing
=need to be done
need to do 需要去做
1. 汽车需要修理一下。
The car needs repairing.
2. 我的衬衫需要被洗了。
My shirt needs washing。
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steal-stole-stolen
偷
through/across
rain forest
rush up
have a picnic
think of
out of breath
risk
run after
forest, woods
forestland
breath
content
need doing
possession
catch up with
possess
at the edge of
mend, fix, repair
go through
struggle
try to do
steal
Fill in the blanks with proper words.
catch up with, possessions, out of breath, risk, edge
1. By the time I got to the top of the hill, I was quite_______________.
2. The boy ran so quickly that his mother couldn't ____________ him.
3. He had sold all his ___________ and left the country.
4. He saved my life at the _________ of losing his own.
5. They lived in a house at the __________ of a forest.
out of the breath
catch up with
possessions
risk
edge
Let’s translate!
你有想过在这座城市里定居下来吗？
Have you ever thought of settling down in this city
那房子原本是我的，现在是那位老妇人的了。
The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in
the possession of an old lady.
她仔细翻了一下她的包，但还是没能找到她的钥匙。
She went through her bag, but she couldn’t find her key.
需要时，请不必客气地找我帮忙。
When (you are) in need, don't hesitate to ask me for help.
I enjoy beat the monster.
I want protect my master.
0 3
Grammar
I enjoy beat the monster.
I want protect my master.
非谓语动词
to do
doing
动名词 Ving
一. 一般用法
Eating is always a pleasure.
I'm very keen on cycling.
I really enjoy speaking English.
做主语
做宾语
做宾语
我喜欢修理相机。
多喝水对身体好。
去野餐很有趣。
Fixing cameras is my hobby.
Drinking much water is good for your body.
Having a picnic is interesting.
动名词 Ving
二. 后接动名词的动词
I'm very keen on cycling.
I really enjoy speaking English.
动词后
介词后
love
hate
need doing 需要被...
look forward to doing 期待做某事
be used to doing 习惯于做某事
be accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事
begin
start
continue
不定式 to do
三. 后接to do的动词
love
hate
would love to do
begin
start
continue
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I hope _______ (find) a good job in a foreign company after I graduate from school.
2. He found it hard to _______ (catch up with) his classmates.
3. Mother asks me _________ (not play) computer games before finishing my homework.
4. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them ___________ (laugh).
5. Let him ________ (have) a rest. I think he must be tried after the long walk.
6. We have two rooms _______ (live) in, but I can’t decide which one ______ (choose).
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Key Structure
动名词
1、动名词可以做主语、宾语、介词宾语等
Washing the car made me tired.
Before leaving the office, he gave me a book.
I am very keen on cycling.
He sat there without saying anything.
That’s no excuse for not mending the chair!
2、动名词还可以用于“动词+介词”之后
1) look forward to doing sth.
I am looking forward to seeing him tomorrow.
2) be accustomed to doing sth.
I am accustomed to getting up early.
3) be used to doing sth.
I am used to getting up early.
比较：I used to get up early but I don‘t anymore.
4) devote to doing sth.
devote oneself to doing sth.
She devotes herself to teaching.
期待、盼望做某事
习惯于做某事
习惯做某事
奉献给某事, 把…奉献给…
全身心投入做某事
object to doing sth.
I object to eating out.
get/be tired of doing sth.
believe in
believe in + sb.
believe in + doing sth.
I believe in taking it easy.
accuse sb. of doing sth.
The police accused him of stealing.
反对做某事
对……厌烦
信任,信仰
信任某人,信仰某人
信条是...
控告某人做某事
3、在start，begin等后面，既可以用不定式又可以用动名词，区别不大：
I began to learn/learning English two years ago.
4、在love，like，prefer 等动词后，用不定式和动名词意义有所区别。
hate / love / like+doing sth. 表示一种习惯(always)
hate / love / like+to do sth. 表示某一次性的行为(now)
would love /like to do sth. 表示想要, 习惯于在前面加would
prefer
prefer doing to doing
prefer to do sth.
prefer to do than (to) do sth.
5、在need，want, require 之后，动名词形式具有被动的含义，相当于被动的不定式：
need / want / require doing
= need / want / require to be done
我的衬衫撕破了, 需要缝补.
My shirt is torn. It needs mending.
那些窗户很脏, 需要洗刷.
Those windows are dirty. They want washing.
I enjoy beat the monster.
I want protect my master.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. ---Bob speaks Chinese quite well.
-----Yes, he does. He practices ___________ (speak) Chinese every day.
2. Before 2018 we will finish _________ (build) the school.
3. She says she doesn’t feel like _________ (go) out with you.
4. Olive was so busy ________ (read) a novel that he forgot to have dinner.
5. Some boys of Class1 enjoy _______(listen to) music.
6. Would you mind _______ (play) the piano
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裸不定式
make
let
have
The music makes me feel excited.
I am made to feel excited.
使役动词真奇怪，to 在句中像妖怪。
主动句中它走开，被动句中它回来。
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1.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk ____ the good opportunity.
A. to be lost B. to lose C. losing D. being lost
2.The beauty of the scenery will take your ____ away.
A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathes
3.Bringing up a family when you are unemployed is ____ picnic.
A. not B. none C. no D. a piece of
4.He was ____ his work.
A. content to B. contenting C. content with D. contents
5. Many buildings in the city need _____.
A. repairing B. repaired C. repair D. to repair
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6.-- What do you ____ the story written by Mark Twain
-- It is interesting. I like it.
A. think B. think out C. think so D. think of
7.Peter likes reading a newspaper ____ he is having breakfast.
A. though B. because C. while D. until
8.-- Have you finished reading the novel
-- No. It was so boring ____ I gave up reading it halfway.
A. when B. since C.which D. that
9._____ my teacher's help, I begin to catch up ____ my classmates.
Under, with B. To, to C. With, to D.With, with
10.This is ____ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A. so a B. such a C. so D. such