2023-2024学年高二英语书面表达之词汇句型一句多译升级专练(含答案)

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名称 2023-2024学年高二英语书面表达之词汇句型一句多译升级专练(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-02-19 20:37:34

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---我想,生命这卷书,落款应是亭亭长青树---
高二套餐专题式撮要训练 书面表达之词汇句型一句多译升级专练
1.替换升级face表示“面临”
_________ with the difficulty, you must believe in yourself.
面对困难时,你必须相信自己。
2.替换升级sometimes表示“有时,偶尔”
__________________, we chat online to exchange our opinions.
有时,我们通过网上聊天来交流观点。
3.替换升级very表示“非常,极其”
I’m __________________ glad to learn that you are coming.
得知你要来,我非常高兴。
4.替换升级tell sb that表示“告诉”
Please ______________ your decision in advance. 请提前告知我们你的决定。
5.替换升级express 表示“表达”
I’m writing ______________ my sincere thanks to you.
我写这封信是要表达对您的真诚感谢。
6.替换升级want to do表示“想要做”
So far as I know, all of them ____________________________ top students.
据我所知,他们都想成为优秀学生。
7.替换升级carefully表示“认真地”
We stood around her and watched______________. 我们站在她身边,仔细地看着。
8.替换升级be important表示“重要”
It is not the arrival but the journey that ______________.
重要的不是到达目的地而是旅游本身。
9.替换升级be beneficial to表示“对……有好处”
Sports ______________ building our bodies. 体育运动非常有益于增进我们的体质。
10.替换升级as a result表示“所以,结果”
______________, children started to dislike their parents.
结果,孩子们开始不喜欢他们的父母。
11.替换升级get表示“得到”
We should try to ______________ some knowledge of this disease.
我们应该了解一些这种疾病的知识。
12.替换升级be good at表示“擅长,精通”
The tailor ____________________________English. 那位裁缝精通英语。
13.替换升级take part in表示“参加”
Students should ____________________________ outdoor activities frequently.
学生应经常参加户外活动。
14.替换升级try to do sth表示“努力做某事”
We will ____________________________ help the victims in the flooded areas.
我们将不遗余力地去帮助那些水灾地区的灾民。
15.替换升级all kinds of表示“各种各样的”
There are ____________________________ positions for you to choose from.
有各种各样的职位供你们选择。
16.替换升级be busy in doing sth/with sth表示“忙于某事”
I ___________________________ my study and seldom had time to surf the Internet.
我忙于学习,很少上网。
替换升级good表示“好”
Mr Zhong Nanshan is an ______________ scientist. 钟南山先生是一位杰出的科学家。
18.替换升级take responsibility 表示“承担责任”
Why are they afraid of ____________________________ 为什么他们不敢负责任
19.替换升级make sb do sth表示“能使某人做某事”
This job will __________________________my family. 这份工作能使我养活家庭。
20.用替换升级be unable to表示“未能”
I ______________persuade him to give up smoking. 我没能劝说他把烟戒掉。
21.替换升级think of表示“想到”
You need to explain how the idea ______________ you.
你需要解释一下你是如何想到这个主意的。
22.替换升级more and more表示“越来越多的”
____________________________people are wearing masks. 戴口罩的人越来越多。
23.替换升级should表示“应该”
We ______________ be neatly dressed when at school.
在校期间,我们应该衣着整洁。
24.替换升级help表示“帮助”
I will ____________________________ you when you come here to travel.
你来这里旅行时我会帮你的。
25.替换升级explain表示“解释”
My consultant could not ______________ his being late again.
我的顾问无法说明他再次迟到的原因。
26.替换升级be coming soon表示“即将来临”
Our final test is ______________. 我们的期末考试即将来临。
27.替换升级lead to (doing) sth表示“导致(某人做)某事”
His drinking too much______________ the car accident.
他的酗酒导致了那次车祸。
28.他们的饮食以蔬菜为主。
①Their diet ______________ largely of vegetables.
②Their diet is mainly ______________ up of vegetables.
③Their diet is mainly ______________ of vegetables.
④Vegetables mainly make ______________ their diet.
⑤Their diet is rich ______________ vegetables.
29.她不但懂英语,日语也说得很好。
①______________ knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
②Apart ______________ knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
③She knows some English, and speaks fluent Japanese ______________.
④She not only knows some English, ______________ speaks Japanese fluently.
⑤Not only ______________ she know some English, but also she speaks Japanese fluently.
30.他不仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。
①He is______________ our teacher. He is also our friend.
②He is not only our teacher, ______________ our friend.
③He is our teacher ______________ our friend.
④Not only ______________ he our teacher, but also he is our friend.
⑤______________ as he is, he is more like our friend.
⑥As a teacher, he makes us feel that he is ______________like our friend.
31.他沉迷于科学研究之中。
①He is ______________ to scientific research.
②He abandoned ______________to scientific research.
③He was buried ______________ scientific research.
④He applied himself ______________scientific research.
32.当今越来越多的家庭买汽车。
①______________, more and more families have bought cars.
②Currently more and more families have ______________ cars.
③At present/At the present time, an ______________g number of families have purchased cars.
④Today the number of families who have bought cars is on the ______________.
⑤Now families in ______________ numbers have purchased cars.
33.那个问题太难了,我无法解决。
①That problem is too difficult for me ______________.
②That problem is ______________ that I can’t solve it.
③That problem is not easy ______________h for me to solve.
④That problem is ______________ my ability.
⑤It is ______________ a problem that I can’t solve it.
⑥It is______________ a difficult problem that I can’t solve it.
34.我的录音机坏了。
①My tape recorder is______________order.
②My tape recorder doesn’t/won’t ______________.
③There is ______________ wrong with my tape recorder.
④Something is wrong ______________ my tape recorder.
⑤Something has ______________ wrong with my tape recorder.
⑥My tape recorder has broken ______________.
35.我们不得不忍受交通拥挤所带来的不便。
①We had to ______________with the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
②We had to ______________ the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
③With heavy traffic, we had to ______________ the inconvenience.
36.据说,医疗事故导致了她的死亡。
①The medical accident was said to ______________ to her death.
②______________was said that the medical accident had resulted in her death.
③Her death was said to ______________ from the medical accident.
④______________was said, it was the medical accident that led to her death.
⑤It was said ______________ the medical accident was to blame for her death.
⑥It was said that the medical accident accounted______________ her death.
37.我们怎么能用更多的方法处理这个问题
①What can we ______________ with the problem by using more methods
②How can we ______________with/cope with the problem with more methods
③How can we ______________ the problem in more ways
④How can we ______________ the problem by more means
38.你将会从这次有价值的经历中获益很多。
①The valuable experience is ______________ to you.
②You will ______________ from/profit from this valuable experience.
③This valuable experience will benefit/______________/be helpful for you.
④You will gain/obtain benefit ______________ the valuable experience.
⑤The valuable experience is______________benefit to you.
39.英语节目“Talk and Talk”致力于增进学生对国内外事务的理解,因此它受到我们 学生的欢迎。(commit)
①The English programme Talk and Talk ______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs and as a consequence,it is popular with us students.
②______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
③______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
40.如今一些孩子宁可待在家里上网,也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。
①Nowadays some children                          outdoors. (prefer…to…)
②Nowadays some children                              outdoors. (prefer…rather than…)
41.他把一生都献给了那些需要帮助的孩子。
①He _____________all his life to helping the needy children.
②He ____________ to helping the children who are in need of help in his whole life.
③He was always busy _______ the children who are in need of help all through his life.
④He was always ______ in helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.
⑤He occupied _____ in helping the children who are in need of help throughout his life.
⑥He has devoted his life ______________ those children who are in need of help.
参考答案
1.替换升级face表示“面临”
_________ with the difficulty, you must believe in yourself.
面对困难时,你必须相信自己。
Faced with the difficulty, you must believe in yourself.
2.替换升级sometimes表示“有时,偶尔”
__________________, we chat online to exchange our opinions.
有时,我们通过网上聊天来交流观点。
Once in a while/Occasionally, we chat online to exchange our opinions.
3.替换升级very表示“非常,极其”
I’m __________________ glad to learn that you are coming.
得知你要来,我非常高兴。
I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming.
4.替换升级tell sb that表示“告诉”
Please ______________ your decision in advance.
请提前告知我们你的决定。
Please inform us of your decision in advance.
5.替换升级express 表示“表达”
I’m writing ______________ my sincere thanks to you.
我写这封信是要表达对您的真诚感谢。
I’m writing to convey my sincere thanks to you.
6.替换升级want to do表示“想要做”
So far as I know, all of them ____________________________ top students.
据我所知,他们都想成为优秀学生。
So far as I know,all of them intend to be top students.
7.替换升级carefully表示“认真地”
We stood around her and watched______________.
我们站在她身边,仔细地看着。
We stood around her and watched attentively.
8.替换升级be important表示“重要”
It is not the arrival but the journey that ______________.
重要的不是到达目的地而是旅游本身。
It is not the arrival but the journey that counts/matters.
9.替换升级be beneficial to表示“对……有好处”
Sports ______________ building our bodies.
体育运动非常有益于增进我们的体质。
Sports are of benefit to building our bodies.
10.替换升级as a result表示“所以,结果”
______________, children started to dislike their parents.
结果,孩子们开始不喜欢他们的父母。
As a consequence,children started to dislike their parents.
11.替换升级get表示“得到”
We should try to ______________ some knowledge of this disease.
我们应该了解一些这种疾病的知识。
We should try to acquire some knowledge of this disease.
12.替换升级be good at表示“擅长,精通”
The tailor ____________________________English.
那位裁缝精通英语。
The tailor has a good command/knowledge of English.
13.替换升级take part in表示“参加”
Students should ____________________________ outdoor activities frequently.
学生应经常参加户外活动。
Students should participate in/get involved in outdoor activities frequently.
14.替换升级try to do sth表示“努力做某事”
We will ____________________________ help the victims in the flooded areas.
我们将不遗余力地去帮助那些水灾地区的灾民。
We will spare no effort to help the victims in the flooded areas.
15.替换升级all kinds of表示“各种各样的”
There are ____________________________ positions for you to choose from.
有各种各样的职位供你们选择。
various/varieties of/a variety of/a wide range of
16.替换升级be busy in doing sth/with sth表示“忙于某事”
I ___________________________ my study and seldom had time to surf the Internet.
我忙于学习,很少上网。
I was occupied in my study and seldom had time to surf the Internet.
17.替换升级good表示“好”
Mr Zhong Nanshan is an ______________ scientist.
钟南山先生是一位杰出的科学家。
outstanding/extraordinary
18.替换升级take responsibility 表示“承担责任”
Why are they afraid of ____________________________
为什么他们不敢负责任
Why are they afraid of shouldering responsibility
19.替换升级make sb do sth表示“能使某人做某事”
This job will ____________________________my family.
这份工作能使我养活家庭。
This job will enable me to support my family.
20.用替换升级be unable to表示“未能”
I ______________persuade him to give up smoking.
我没能劝说他把烟戒掉。
I failed to persuade him to give up smoking.
21.替换升级think of表示“想到”
You need to explain how the idea ______________ you.
你需要解释一下你是如何想到这个主意的。
You need to explain how the idea occurs to you.
22.替换升级more and more表示“越来越多的”
____________________________people are wearing masks.
戴口罩的人越来越多。
An increasing/A growing number of people are wearing masks.
23.替换升级should表示“应该”
We ______________ be neatly dressed when at school.
在校期间,我们应该衣着整洁。
We are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.
24.替换升级help表示“帮助”
I will ____________________________ you when you come here to travel.
你来这里旅行时我会帮你的。
I will lend a helping hand to you when you come here to travel.
25.替换升级explain表示“解释”
My consultant could not ______________ his being late again.
我的顾问无法说明他再次迟到的原因。
My consultant could not account for his being late again.
26.替换升级be coming soon表示“即将来临”
Our final test is ______________.
我们的期末考试即将来临。
Our final test is around the corner.
27.替换升级lead to (doing) sth表示“导致(某人做)某事”
His drinking too much______________ the car accident.
他的酗酒导致了那次车祸。
His drinking too much contributed to the car accident.
28.他们的饮食以蔬菜为主。
①Their diet ______________ largely of vegetables.
②Their diet is mainly ______________ up of vegetables.
③Their diet is mainly ______________ of vegetables.
④Vegetables mainly make ______________ their diet.
⑤Their diet is rich ______________ vegetables.
①Their diet consists largely of vegetables.
②Their diet is mainly made up of vegetables.
③Their diet is mainly composed of vegetables.
④Vegetables mainly make up their diet.
⑤Their diet is rich in vegetables.
29.她不但懂英语,日语也说得很好。
①______________ knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
②Apart ______________ knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
③She knows some English, and speaks fluent Japanese ______________.
④She not only knows some English, ______________ speaks Japanese fluently.
⑤Not only ______________ she know some English, but also she speaks Japanese fluently.
①Besides knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
②Apart from knowing some English, she speaks Japanese very well.
③She knows some English, and speaks fluent Japanese as well.
④She not only knows some English, but also speaks Japanese fluently.
⑤Not only does she know some English, but also she speaks Japanese fluently.
30.他不仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。
①He is______________ our teacher. He is also our friend.
②He is not only our teacher, ______________ our friend.
③He is our teacher ______________ our friend.
④Not only ______________ he our teacher, but also he is our friend.
⑤______________ as he is, he is more like our friend.
⑥As a teacher, he makes us feel that he is ______________like our friend.
①He is more than our teacher. He is also our friend.
②He is not only our teacher, but also our friend.
③He is our teacher as well as our friend.
④Not only is he our teacher, but also he is our friend.
⑤Teacher as he is, he is more like our friend.
⑥As a teacher, he makes us feel that he is more like our friend.
31.他沉迷于科学研究之中。
①He is ______________ to scientific research.
②He abandoned ______________to scientific research.
③He was buried ______________ scientific research.
④He applied himself ______________scientific research.
①He is addicted to scientific research.
②He abandoned himself to scientific research.
③He was buried in scientific research.
④He applied himself to scientific research.
32.当今越来越多的家庭买汽车。
①______________, more and more families have bought cars.
②Currently more and more families have ______________ cars.
③At present/At the present time, an ______________g number of families have purchased cars.
④Today the number of families who have bought cars is on the ______________.
⑤Now families in ______________ numbers have purchased cars.
①Nowadays, more and more families have bought cars.
②Currently more and more families have purchased cars.
③At present/At the present time, an increasing number of families have purchased cars.
④Today the number of families who have bought cars is on the rise.
⑤Now families in growing numbers have purchased cars.
33.那个问题太难了,我无法解决。
①That problem is too difficult for me ______________.
②That problem is ______________ that I can’t solve it.
③That problem is not easy ______________h for me to solve.
④That problem is ______________ my ability.
⑤It is ______________ a problem that I can’t solve it.
⑥It is______________ a difficult problem that I can’t solve it.
①That problem is too difficult for me to solve.
②That problem is so difficult that I can’t solve it.
③That problem is not easy enough for me to solve.
④That problem is beyond my ability.
⑤It is so difficult a problem that I can’t solve it.
⑥It is such a difficult problem that I can’t solve it.
34.我的录音机坏了。
①My tape recorder is______________order.
②My tape recorder doesn’t/won’t ______________.
③There is ______________ wrong with my tape recorder.
④Something is wrong ______________ my tape recorder.
⑤Something has ______________ wrong with my tape recorder.
⑥My tape recorder has broken ______________.
①My tape recorder is out of order.
②My tape recorder doesn’t/won’t work.
③There is something wrong with my tape recorder.
④Something is wrong with my tape recorder.
⑤Something has gone wrong with my tape recorder.
⑥My tape recorder has broken down.
35.我们不得不忍受交通拥挤所带来的不便。
①We had to ______________with the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
②We had to ______________ the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
③With heavy traffic, we had to ______________ the inconvenience.
①We had to put up with the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
②We had to bear/stand the inconvenience of the heavy traffic.
③With heavy traffic, we had to tolerate the inconvenience.
36.据说,医疗事故导致了她的死亡。
①The medical accident was said to ______________ to her death.
②______________was said that the medical accident had resulted in her death.
③Her death was said to ______________ from the medical accident.
④______________was said, it was the medical accident that led to her death.
⑤It was said ______________ the medical accident was to blame for her death.
⑥It was said that the medical accident accounted______________ her death.
①The medical accident was said to have contributed to her death.
②It was said that the medical accident had resulted in her death.
③Her death was said to have resulted from the medical accident.
④As was said, it was the medical accident that led to her death.
⑤It was said that the medical accident was to blame for her death.
⑥It was said that the medical accident accounted for her death.
37.我们怎么能用更多的方法处理这个问题
①What can we ______________ with the problem by using more methods
②How can we ______________with/cope with the problem with more methods
③How can we ______________ the problem in more ways
④How can we ______________ the problem by more means
①What can we do with the problem by using more methods
②How can we deal with/cope with the problem with more methods
③How can we handle the problem in more ways
④How can we solve/resolve/settle the problem by more means
38.你将会从这次有价值的经历中获益很多。
①The valuable experience is ______________ to you.
②You will ______________ from/profit from this valuable experience.
③This valuable experience will benefit/______________/be helpful for you.
④You will gain/obtain benefit ______________ the valuable experience.
⑤The valuable experience is______________benefit to you.
①The valuable experience is beneficial to you.
②You will benefit from/profit from this valuable experience.
③This valuable experience will benefit/do good to/be helpful for you.
④You will gain/obtain benefit from the valuable experience.
⑤The valuable experience is of benefit to you.
39.英语节目“Talk and Talk”致力于增进学生对国内外事务的理解,因此它受到我们 学生的欢迎。
①The English programme Talk and Talk ______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs and as a consequence,it is popular with us students.
②______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
③______________________________________________ domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
①The English programme Talk and Talk commits itself to/is committed to enhancing students’ understanding of domestic and international affairs and as a consequence,it is popular with us students.
②Committed to enhancing students’ understanding of domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
③Committing itself to enhancing students’ understanding of domestic and international affairs,the English programme Talk and Talk is popular with us students.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
prefer surfing the Internet at home to taking exercise;
prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise
41.他把一生都献给了那些需要帮助的孩子。
①He _____________all his life to helping the needy children.
②He __________ __ to helping the children who are in need of help in his whole life.
③He was always busy _______ the children who are in need of help all through his life.
④He was always ______ in helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.
⑤He occupied _____ in helping the children who are in need of help throughout his life.
⑥He has devoted his life ______________ those children who are in need of help.
①He devoted all his life to helping the needy children.
②He was devoted to helping the children who are in need of help in his whole life.
③He was always busy helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.
④He was always occupied in helping the children who are in need of help all through his life.
⑤He occupied himself in helping the children who are in need of help throughout his life.
⑥He has devoted his life to those children who are in need of help.