外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud 背诵积累宝典学案（含答案）

外研版选择性必修一 Unit1 Laugh out loud 背诵积累宝典
类型
优美句子 / 段落
1.(P2 Para1) As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat, I look just like any other doctor.当
我穿着白大褂走进医院时，我看起来和其他医生没什么两样。
2.(P2 Para1) People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, looking through old magazines, all of which
have been read hundreds of times previously.
人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻阅着那些已经被读过几百遍的旧杂志。
3.(P2Para1) Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain.
自从来到这里，劳拉就因为疼痛而一直大哭。
4.(P4 Para4) We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us
updated on each patient.我们必须非常善解人意，并且与医护人员密切合作，他们会为我们提
供每个病人的最新情况。
动作
情绪
表情
描写
5.(P4 Para5) My magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick. 我的灵药似乎确实起作用
了。
6.(P2 Para1) Anxious parents do what they can to comfort nervous and crying children.焦虑的父
母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
7.(P11Para4) Thinking on his feet, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who
tried to feed a man to wild animals. First came a lion. The man whispered something in the
lion’s ear, after which the lion shook its head and walked away unhappily. Then along came
a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tiger’s ear. The tiger looked shocked and hurried
away. “What did you say to my animals ” said the emperor, astonished. “I told them they had
to make a speech after eating me for dinner.” Lin’s audience roared with laughter. 林语堂急
中生智，开始讲述一个残忍的罗马皇帝试图把一个人喂给野兽的故事。首先来了一头狮子，
那人对狮子耳语了几句，狮子摇了摇头，不高兴地走开了。然后来了一只老虎，那人又对老
虎耳语了几句，老虎看起来很震惊，急忙跑开了。“你对我的动物们说了什么？” 皇帝惊讶地
说道。“我告诉它们，把我作为晚饭吃掉后，它们必须要演讲一番。” 林语堂的听众们哄堂大
笑。
8.(P10 Para1) Humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or
emotive issues.幽默不仅娱乐大众，而且可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的问题产生新的认
识。
主题
意义
表达
观点
9.(P12 Para5) Humour isn’t just about laughter, but is a way of life and a tool that can be
used to illuminate the world.幽默不仅仅能带来笑声，它还是一种生活方式，是一种可以用
来阐明世界的工具。
10.(P12 Para5) Our need for humour is almost as great as our need for water and air. 我们对幽默的
需求几乎与我们对水和空气的需求一样强烈。
1.(P2 Para1) I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of
boredom and tension.（where 引导的非限制性定语从句）
核心
语法
我穿过一道道门进入候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。
2.(P2 Para3) Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better,
which means clown doctors can be helpful. （which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
科学研究表明，欢笑能产生使人心情变好的化学物质，这就意味着小丑医生能帮到患者。
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外研版选择性必修一 Unit1 Laugh out loud 背诵积累检测
Ⅰ.请根据原文填空，注意词汇、语法的恰当形式。
1. People sit
on plastic chairs,
old magazines, all of
have been read hundreds
with the doctors and nurses, who keep us _______ on each
.
of times
.
2. We have to be very sensitive and work
patient.
3.Since getting here, Lara has spent her time
Ⅱ.请根据语义补全句子。
1. As
，I look just like any other doctor.
当我穿着白大褂走进医院时，我看起来和其他医生没什么两样。
2. parents do what they can to _____________________________________.
焦虑的父母们正尽其所能安抚紧张哭闹的孩子。
3. Our need for humour is almost as
.
我们对幽默的需求几乎与我们对水和空气的需求一样强烈。
4. Humour isn’t just about laughter, but is a way
.
幽默不仅仅能带来笑声，它还是一种生活方式，是一种可用来阐明世界的工具。
Ⅲ.请用课本中短语替换划线部分。
1. My magic medicine does indeed seem to work.
2. Humour could make people happy, and also illuminate the sensitive or emotive issues.
IV. 汉译英。（建议用非限制性定语从句）
1. 我穿过一道道门进入候诊区，这里充斥着常见的厌烦和紧张情绪。(where)
2. 科学研究表明，欢笑能产生使人心情变好的化学物质，这就意味着小丑医生能帮到患者。(which )
Ⅴ.请用所给短语写一段小故事。
put on the spot；thinking on his feet；whispered something in his ear；shook its head；walked away；
looked shocked；hurried away；make a speech；roared with laughter；gently telling off
Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, he was put on the spot when the president suddenly
asked him to
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外研版选择性必修一 Unit1 Laugh out loud 背诵学案
参考答案
I. 1. uncomfortably, looking through, which, previously
2. closely, updated
3. crying in pain
Ⅱ.
1. As I approach the hospital wearing my white coat,
2. Anxious, comfort nervous and crying children
3. as great as our need for water and air.
4. but is a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world.
Ⅲ.
1. My magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.
2. Humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
IV.
1. I walk through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of
boredom and tension.
2. Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people feel better, which
means clown doctors can be helpful.
Ⅴ.
Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, he was put on the spot when the
president suddenly asked him to make a speech. Thinking on his feet, Lin started to tell a story
about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals. First came a lion. The
man whispered something in the lion’s ear, after which the lion shook its head and walked away
unhappily. Then along came a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tiger’s ear. The tiger looked
shocked and hurried away. “What did you say to my animals ” said the emperor, astonished. “I
told them they had to make a speech after eating me for dinner.” Lin’s audience roared with
laughter.
3