Unit1 Ancient Greece 单元测试
学校: 姓名: 班级: 考号:
一、单项选择
1 .—Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou
________
A .You are welcome! B .Good luck! C .Never mind! D .With pleasure!
2 .—Is that lady in red over there your English teacher
—It be her. She got ill a week ago. I doubt if she has come back.
A .must B .can’t C .should D .may
3 .—I bought a secondhand sofa which is new at a low price.
—You are so lucky.
A .as long as B .as well as C .as good as D .as much as
4 .The cartoon film Slam Dunk to be a great success, for it carries the youth memory of many people.
A .breaks out B .comes out C .puts out D .turns out
5 .Modern cameras are simple to use. old people can take photos with them.
A .Even B .Including C .Only D .Also
6 .—Hurry! Hurry! I’m afraid the film for a while.
—Watch your step! Safety always comes first.
A .was on B .has begun C .began D .has been on
7 .Our country great changes in the past 75 years and it is no longer it used to be.
A .went through; what B .has gone through; that
C .experienced; that D .has experienced; what
8 .—When shall we go back to Changzhou I’m really not used to the food here.
(
.
)
A .Until the work will be done B .Until the work is done
C .Not until the work is done D .Not until the work will be done
9 .—The satisfactory result we had in the PE test is quite our expectation.
—It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.
A .beyond B .against C .over D .above
10 .Our school a big football field near the library. Now we can play happily there.
A .builds B .will build C .is building D .has built
二、短文选词填空
选词填空。
A .If B .mistakes C . Instead of D .Unless E. depend on
Are you learning a foreign language Do you know what a successful language learners should do
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They can learn by themselves and do not 11 books or teachers. They discover their own ways to learn the language. 12 waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find methods(方法) and rules for themselves. They also look for clues(线索) and get their
own ideas by guessing. 13 they guess wrong, they would try again. They try to learn from their 14 .
A .more important B .in order to C . everything D .active E. nothing
Secondly, successful language learning is 15 learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They find native speakers and ask for help when they make mistakes. They will try 16 to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. When the communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact(不精确的) or incomplete
(不完整的) by guessing. It is 17 for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in it and native speakers’ lives. It is necessary for them to learn the language 18
communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their culture and so on.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
19 .Have the children (eat) up everything on the table yet
20 .He has learned a lot of survival skills, making fire in the wild. (include)
21 .So far, the team has its courses about the CPC’S history in many colleges and universities. (teach)
22 .We (study) English for two years.
23 .I (learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.
24 .— Wow, the high-speed train is so fast!
— Yes. Technology (change) the world a lot. It is very important in our life.
25 .We all think those soldiers who have (service)our country for many years should be well paid.
26 .Dear Friend, since you (grow) up, you can make decisions by yourself.
四、句型转换
27 .Our school organizes an English debate once a year. (对划线部分提问)
does your school organize an English debate
28 .The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问)
did the Greeks the captain
29 .They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句)
They many memorable moments in the film.
30 .There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else. (改为反意疑问句)
There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else,
31 .She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态)
Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room.
32 .I missed the early bus this morning. (保持句意基本不变)
I catch the early bus this morning.
33 .a beautiful voice, she, soon, the singer, such, that, becomes famous, has
五、阅读单选
Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favourite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas(睡衣裤) and
with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.
I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a
chuckle(哈哈大笑) escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.
Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a
fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水) I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty” .
For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when
I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this,
but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.
It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young
sometimes.
Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my
present as I continue to grow and understand myself.
34 .The writer named the toy monkey Lan because .
A .Lan was the cutest name in her heart
B .Uncle Lan was her best friend
C .Uncle Lan has long arms and legs too
D .She used to have a toy bear named Lan
35 .Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text
A .Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.
B .Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.
C .The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.
D .Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.
36 .The third paragraph shows that .
A .the writer doesn’t care for the toy monkey
B .the writer’s mother is fond of reading fashion magazines
C .the writer was born in a poor family
D .the writer loves the toy monkey very much
37 .When the writer was 12 years old, she , so she put the monkey away.
A .had some teddy bears and dolls B .thought people would think she was babyish
C .was tired of playing with toys D .was busy with homework
38 .In the fourth paragraph, the underlined phrase “longed to” probably means .
A .渴望 B .讨厌 C .后悔 D .好奇
39 .The writer believes that .
A .keeping toy animals is babyish
B .maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility
C .one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up
D .human beings should be kind to animals
六、完形填空
CREEPY-CRAWLIES
The superfood of the future
The number of people in the world is growing fast—every year there are about 70 million more people. So, we’ve got two questions that need answers: have we got enough space on our planet for so many people and how
can we 40 we’ve all got enough food to live
Many people eat too much meat—steaks, beefburgers, sausages, etc. That’s not good for us and we need big farms to produce all that meat. The farms already use 30% of all the world’s land: they create greenhouse gases and use a lot of water and energy. However, we can do something to 41 .We can eat meat only one or two days a week, for example, and eat more vegetables—that’s healthy. We can eat some different types of meat—creepy-crawlies 42 ! That’s right, grasshoppers, worms, flies and lots of other insects. They’re the superfood of the future. They’ve got a lot of protein. Protein is very important for our health, and it’s good for our
hair and our skin.
Protein keeps our muscles and bones in good condition as well.
There are two more reasons why insects are good food 43 insect farms don’t need so much water
and energy. Also, they don’t use so much space.
For some people in countries in Asia and Latin America, eating insects is not 44 . But for people in
Europe and many other countries, it seems very strange.
What about you Do you eat any healthy food How much meat do you eat in a week Perhaps you think you don’t eat insects But maybe you’re 45 . Why’s that Because the red food colouring that is in many
things that we eat comes from an insect called the cochineal beetle.
40 .A . deal with B . make sure C . find out D .point out
41 .A . help B . worry C . warn D .survive
42 .A . never B . still C . yet D .too
43 .A . choices B . diets C . menus D .lists
44 .A . unlucky B . unnecessary C . unimportant D .unusual
45 .A . true B . mad C . wrong D .natural
七、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给
What does it mean to be determined
Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made up your mind Do you set your
mind on something and then go for it wholeheartedly Have you ever been described as strong-minded
If so, you are probably a very determined character. Determination is about moving forward to achieve your a 46 and not giving up when you meet difficulties. It is an inner strength that helps you to reach your goals, no matter how h 47 it will be. Being determined is a very good quality to have. So how can you
become determined
Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you. Learn to look at the past as training for the
future. Use those mistakes as a c 48 to learn something new.
Don’t be s 49 of failing. Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success. Instead, give your
goals 100% – and think about how you will feel if you give up on them.
Don’t w 50 time worrying about the stuff you can’t change. Use your strength and your determination
to achieve things that you can control.
Sometimes it can take a long time to reach your goals. Sometimes determination is about getting p 51
for the right opportunity, and being ready when it comes up.
Don’t stand in your own way. This means believing in yourself and not setting l 52 on yourself.
八、阅读回答问题
I AM THE PINE
“Look,” I said to my friend Mandy, holding up the bright-red paper. “There’s a five-day art camp this
summer.”
Mandy took the paper and looked at it. “Tessa, you should go. You’re the artist. I am not.” “You can learn with me.” I said in an encouraging voice. “I really didn’t want to go alone.”
Mandy smiled, “I tried, but my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets.”
Later, I called my other friends, but none of them could go with me. Disappointed, I decided to go outside to draw the Westons’ pine tree. Drawing always made me feel better. On the way, I thought about the art camp and wished I felt a little braver. Mandy could make friends with others in 10 minutes, but I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me. By the time I arrived there, I had made myself believe that I was happy to
give up going to the camp.
I took out my pencils and started drawing the strong trunk of the pine. Once I started, I didn’t notice the fly buzzing around me. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me, “You’ve done a great job showing the strength of that tree.” “Thanks.” I smiled. Mr. Weston continued, “I’ve planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too
deep, the tree dries up and dies. Roots grow out, not down.”
Now I noticed the roots all around the tree. I’d never realized how far a tree’s roots stretched (延伸 ) outward. It made me think about the art camp and my own roots. I was planting myself into one deep spot because
it felt safer. If I wanted to grow, I had to start reaching out too.
That night, I made my final decision. I felt nervous but excited. “I am stretching my roots out into new earth
so I can grow”, I thought. “I am the pine” .
53 .How long would the art camp last
54 .Who was good at art, the writer or her friend Mandy
55 .Why did the writer decide to give up going to the art camp at first
56 .How did the writer feel when Mr. Weston talked behind her
.
57 .According to Mr. Weston’s experience, what makes a pine tree grow tall
58 .What is the implied(隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence And what may the writer do later
九、书信作文
59.假如你是李华, 在学校英文校刊 KIDS MAG 上看到学校俱乐部 TEENS CLUB 在招募会员的信息。
请根据招募内容,用英语给校刊写一封信。
TEENS CLUB NEEDS YOU!TEENS CLUB needs you to organize activities to make our school lives more colourful. You are needed! Please let us know: ● What qualities do you have to join our club ● What activity/activities will you organize ● Why do you organize the activity/activities Contact us by sending an email at: TEENSCLUB@
注意: 1.内容涵盖所有要点(理由不得少于两点),可适当发挥。
2.词数 80 左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thanks for offering me such a good opportunity.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1 Ancient Greece 单元测试
学校: 姓名: 班级: 考号:
一、单项选择
1 .—Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou
—
________
A .You are welcome! B .Good luck! C .Never mind! D .With pleasure!
(
【答案】
D
【详解】句意:
——
你能帮我搜索一些关于第
19
届杭州亚运会的信息吗?
——
十分乐意!
考查情景交际。
You are welcome!
不用谢;
Good luck!
祝你好运;
Never mind!
没关系;
With pleasure!
十分乐
意。根据
“Would you please help me
search for
some information”
可知,此处是回答对方的请求,
用
With pleasure!
符合语境。故选
D
。
)
2 .—Is that lady in red over there your English teacher
—It be her. She got ill a week ago. I doubt if she has come back.
A .must B .can’t C .should D .may
(
【答案】
B
【详解】句意:
——
那里穿红衣服的女士是你的英语老师吗?
——
不可能是她。她一周前生病了。我怀疑
她是否回来了。
考查情态动词用法。
must
必须;
can’t
不可能;
should
应该;
may
可能。根据
“She got ill a week
ago”
可知,
老师生病了,所以此处指不可能是她,表推测。故选
B
。
)
3 .—I bought a secondhand sofa which is new at a low price.
—You are so lucky.
A .as long as B .as well as C .as good as D .as much as
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:
——
我以低价买了一个和新的一样好的二手沙发。
——
你真幸运。
考查形容词原级的比较。
as long as
和
……
一样长,只要;
as well as
和
……
一样好;
as
g
ood
as
和
……
一样
好;
as much as
和
……
一样多。根据
“at a low price”
可知,此处是指买的二手沙发
和新的一样好,
is
后跟形
容词
good
作表语。故选
C
。
)
4 .The cartoon film Slam Dunk to be a great success, for it carries the youth memory of many people.
A .breaks out B .comes out C .puts out D .turns out
(
【答案】
D
)
(
【详解】句意:动画片《灌篮高手》取得了巨大的成功,因为它承载了许多人的青春记忆。
考查动词短语。
breaks out
爆发;
comes o
ut
出来;
puts out
熄灭;
turns
out
结果是。根据
“The
cartoon
film
Slam
Dunk
...to be a great success”
可知动画片《灌篮高手》的结果取得了巨大的成功。故选
D
。
)
5 .Modern cameras are simple to use. old people can take photos with them.
A .Even B .Including C .Only D .Also
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:现代的照相机使用起来很简单。甚至老人都可以用它们拍照。
考查词义辨析。
Even
甚至,副词;
Including
包括
……
在内,介词;
Only
仅仅,副词;
Also
也,副词。根
据
“old people can take photos with them”
并结合语境可知
,
“
老年人可以使用现代相机
”
这件事情,超出了人
们一贯的固有认知,
even
可表示
“
某个情况居然发生或者达到了预料之外的高度
”
。故选
A
。
)
6 .—Hurry! Hurry! I’m afraid the film for a while.
—Watch your step! Safety always comes first.
A .was on B .has begun C .began D .has been on
(
【答案】
D
【详解】句意:
——
快点!快点!我恐怕电影已经开始了一会了。
——
小心脚下!安全最重要。
考查现在完成时。根据
“for a while.”
可知,此处的谓语动词应用延续性动词,排除
begin
相关的
BC
选项;
再根据
“Watch your step!”
可知,电影还在放映当中,因此此处应用现在完成时。故选
D
。
)
7 .Our country great changes in the past 75 years and it is no longer it used to be.
A .went through; what B .has gone through; that
C .experienced; that D .has experienced; what
(
【答案】
D
【详解】句意:我们国家过去
75
年来经历了巨大
变化,不再是过去的样子了。
考查时态和表语从句。
go through
经历;
experience
经历。根据
“in the past 75 years”
可知,第一空时态是现
在完成时,排除选项
A
、
C
;
that
和
what
均能引导表语从句,而
that
在从句中不作任何成分,
what
可作句
子成分,本题中空处作从句的表语,因此用
what
引导
从句。故选
D
。
)
8 .—When shall we go back to Changzhou I’m really not used to the food here.
(
.
)
A .Until the work will be done
C .Not until the work is done
B .Until the work is done
D .Not until the work will be done
(
【答案】
C
【详解】句意:
——
我们什么时候回常州?我真的不习惯这里的食物。
——
直到工作完成(才回去)。
)
(
考查时间状语从句。
until
引导的是时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,所以
A
选项、
D
选项错误;根据题
意
“
直到工作完成才回去
”
,
not…until“
直到
……
才
”
,在对话中,问句为主句,所以回答用
“Not
until+
从
句
”
。故选
C
。
)
9 .—The satisfactory result we had in the PE test is quite our expectation.
—It is your hard work and confidence that lead to the success.
A .beyond B .against C .over D .above
(
【答案】
A
【详解】句意:
——
我们在体育考试中取得了令人满意的成绩,这完全出
乎我们的预料。
——
是你们的努
力和信心导致了你的成功。
考查介词辨析。
beyond
超越;
against
反对;
over
在
……
上;
above
在
……
上方。根据
“It is
your
hard
work
and
confidence that lead to the success.”
可知
“
在体育考试中取得了令人满意的成绩
”
超越
了预期情况,故选
A
。
)
10 .Our school a big football field near the library. Now we can play happily there.
A .builds B .will build C .is building D .has built
(
【答案】
D
【详解】句意:我们学校已经在图书馆附近建了一个大的足球场,现在我们可以在那开心的玩了。
考查现在完成时态,由
“Now we can play happily there.”
我们现在可以开心地玩了,可知足球场已经建好,
应使用现在完成时态,主语是
“our scho
ol”
。助动词使用
has
,
“
建造
”build
的过去分词是
built
。故选
D
。
)
二、短文选词填空
选词填空。
A .If B .mistakes C . Instead of D .Unless E. depend on
Are you learning a foreign language Do you know what a successful language learners should do
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They can learn by themselves and do not 11 books or teachers. They discover their own ways to learn the language. 12 waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find methods(方法) and rules for themselves. They also look for clues(线索) and get their
own ideas by guessing. 13 they guess wrong, they would try again. They try to learn from their 14 .
A.more important B.in order to C .everything D.active E. nothing
Secondly, successful language learning is 15 learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They find native speakers and ask for help when they make
mistakes. They will try 16 to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange
things. When the communication is difficult, they can get information that is inexact(不精确的) or incomplete
(不完整的) by guessing. It is 17 for them to learn to think than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in it and native speakers’ lives. It is necessary for them to learn the language 18
communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their culture and so on.
(
【答案】
11
.
E 12
.
C 13
.
A 14
.
B 15
.
D 16
.
C 1
7
.
A 18
.
B
【导语】本文向我们介绍了一个成功的语言学习者是怎样学习的。
11
.句意:他们可以自学,不依赖书本或老师。设空处应填动词或动词短语,根据
“They can learn by
themselves”
可知,设空处表
”
依赖、依靠
”
,应用动词短语
de
pend on
,故选
E
。
12
.句意:他们不是等着老师解释,而是自己寻找方法和规则。根据
“waiting for the teacher to explain, they
try to find methods
(方法)
and rules for
themselves”
可知,设空处表
”
而不是、代替
”
,应用介词短语
instead
of
,故选
C
。
13
.句意:如果他们猜错了,他们会再试一次。根据
“they guess wrong, they would try again”
可知,两句之
间是假设的条件关系,应用连词
if
引导条件状语从句,表
”
如果
”
。故选
A
。
14
.句意:他们试图从错误中吸取教训。根据
“They try to learn from their ”
可知,此处指的是
“
从错误中学
习
”
,应填名词
mistakes
,故选
B
。
15
.句意:其次,
成功的语言学习是主动的学习。根据
“so successfu
l learners do not wait for
a
chance
to use
the
language”
可知,语言学习是主动的,
active“
积极的,主动的
”
符合题意。故选
D
。
16
.句意:他们会想尽一切办法来沟通。根
据
“They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say
strange
things.”
可知,他们会想尽一切办法沟通,
everything“
一切
”
符合题意。故选
C
。
17
.句意:对他们来说,
学会思考比知道每个单词的意思更重要。根据
“for them to learn t
o think than to know
the meaning of
every word.”
可知,学会思考要更重要,此处用比较级形式
,
more important“
更重要的
”
,故
选
A
。
18
.句意:为了与外国人交流,了解他们的生活、文化等等,他们有必要学习这门语言。根据
“to l
earn the
language...communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives,
their culture
and
so
on.”
可知,学习语言的目
的是为了与外国人交流,
in order to
“
为了
”
符合题意。故选
B
。
)
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
19 .Have the children (eat) up everything on the table yet
(
【答案】
eaten
【详解】句意:孩子们把桌上的东西都吃光了吗?根据
“Have the children
... up”
可知,空处应用过去分词
eaten
与
have
一起构成现在完成的结构。故填
eaten
。
)
20 .He has learned a lot of survival skills, making fire in the wild. (include)
(
【答案】
including
【详解】句意:他已经学了很多生存技巧,包括在野外生火。根据
“making fir
e in the wild.”
可知,横线上应
填介词。故填
including
。
)
21 .So far, the team has its courses about the CPC’S history in many colleges and universities. (teach)
(
【答案】
taught
【详解】句意:到目前为止,该团队已经在许多高校教授中国共产党党史课程。根据
“So far”
可知时态为现
在完成时。构成是主语
+have/has done
。所给单词
teach
的过去分词是
taugh
t
。故填
taught
。
)
22 .We (study) English for two years.
(
【答案】
have studied
【详解】句意:我们学习英语两年了。根据
“for two years”
可知,此句为现在完成时,其构成为:
have/has+done
,因为主语
we
为复数,故
填
have studied
。
)
23 .I (learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.
(
【答案】
have learned
【详解】句意:我从三年级就开始学英语了。此句为
since
引导的时间状语,用现在完
成时
“have/has+
过去
分词
”
表示过去发生的动作,持续到现在,也许还要继续下去,主语为
I
,助动词用
have
。故填
have
learned
。
)
24 .— Wow, the high-speed train is so fast!
— Yes. Technology (change) the world a lot. It is very important in our life.
(
【答案】
has changed
【详解】句意:
——
哇,高铁真快!
——
是的。科技极大地改变了世界。它在我们的生活中非常重要。根
据
“Technology...the world a lot. It is very important in our
life.”
可知,强调对
现在的影响,用现在完成时,故
填
has changed
。
)
25 .We all think those soldiers who have (service)our country for many years should be well paid.
(
【答案】
served
【详解】句意:我们都认为那些为国家服务多年的士兵应该得
到优厚的报酬。
service“
服务
”
,是名词,结
合
have
可知此处是现在完成时,空处应填动词的过去分词,
served
符合语境,故填
served
。
)
26 .Dear Friend, since you (grow) up, you can make decisions by yourself.
(
【答案】
have grown
【详解】句意:亲爱的朋友,既然你已经长大了,你就可以自己做决定了。根据
“you…up, you
can make
decisions by yourself.”
可知, 此处指过去的动作对现在的影响,
应用现在完成时,
结构是
has/have done
,主
语是第二人称,助动词用
have
。故填
have grown
。
)
四、句型转换
27 .Our school organizes an English debate once a year. (对划线部分提问)
does your school organize an English debate
(
【答案】
How often
【详解】句意:我们学校每年组织一次英语辩论。
划线部分的意思是
“
每年一次
”
,是指频率,用
“how
often”
提问。故填
How often
。
)
28 .The Greeks seized the captain through a trick. (对划线部分提问)
did the Greeks the captain
(
【答案】
How
seize
【详解】句意:希腊人用诡计抓住了船长。划线部分表示方式,对此提问用疑问词
how
,助动词
did
后接
动词原形,故填
How
;
seize
。
)
29 .They created many memorable moments in the film. (改为否定句)
They many memorable moments in the film.
(
【答案】
didn’t create
【详解】句意:他们在电影中创造了许多难忘的瞬间。此
句是一般过去时的肯定句,变否定句时要借助于
助动词
did
,否定是
didn’t
,
didn’t
后跟动词
原形。故填
didn’t create
。
)
30 .There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else. (改为反意疑问句)
There is no need to compare yourself to anybody else,
(
【答案】
is there
【详解】句意:没有必要拿自己和别人比较。本句是
There
be
句型,前半部分有
“
no
”
,所以是否定含义,
反意部分用肯定
is there
。故填
is there
。
)
31 .She hung several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room. (改为被动语态)
Several of her daughter’s paintings on the wall in the sitting-room.
(
【答案】
were hung
【详解】句意:她在起居室的墙上挂了几幅她女儿的画。考查主动语态变为
被动语态。原句是一般过去时,
应改为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:
wa
s/were+
动词的过去分词。主语
“Several of
her daughter’s
paintings”
是可数名词的复数形式,
be
动词用
were
;
hang
的过去分词为
hung
。故填
were hung
。
)
32 .I missed the early bus this morning. (保持句意基本不变)
I catch the early bus this morning.
(
【答案】
failed to/didn't
【详解】句意:今天早上我错过了早班车。
missed the early bus=failed to catch the earl
y bus“
没赶上早班车
”
,
fail to do sth“
做某事失败
”
,也可以直接否定
catc
h
,原句是一般过去时, 改写后的句子也用一般过去时, 故
填
failed to/didn't
。
)
33 .a beautiful voice, she, soon, the singer, such, that, becomes famous, has
(
【答案】
The singer has such a beautiful voice that she
s
oon becomes
famous
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,
the
singer
作主语,
ha
s
作谓语,
such
为
程度副词, 作状语, 后接名词或名词短语,
a beautiful voice
作宾语,
that
引导状语从句,
she
作从句的主语,
soon
作状语,
becomes
作从句的谓语,
famous
作从句的表语。故答案为:
The
singe
r
has
such
a
beautiful
voice
that she soon becomes famous
“
这位歌手有一副如此好的嗓音以致于她很快就出名了
”
。
)
五、阅读单选
Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favourite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas(睡衣裤) and
with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.
I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a
chuckle(哈哈大笑) escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.
Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a
fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水) I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty” .
For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this,
but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.
It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young
sometimes.
Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my
present as I continue to grow and understand myself.
34 .The writer named the toy monkey Lan because .
A .Lan was the cutest name in her heart
B .Uncle Lan was her best friend
C .Uncle Lan has long arms and legs too
D .She used to have a toy bear named Lan
35 .Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text
A .Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.
B .Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.
C .The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.
D .Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.
36 .The third paragraph shows that .
A .the writer doesn’t care for the toy monkey
B .the writer’s mother is fond of reading fashion magazines
C .the writer was born in a poor family
D .the writer loves the toy monkey very much
37 .When the writer was 12 years old, she , so she put the monkey away.
A .had some teddy bears and dolls B .thought people would think she was babyish
C .was tired of playing with toys D .was busy with homework
38 .In the fourth paragraph, the underlined phrase “longed to” probably means .
A .渴望 B .讨厌 C .后悔 D .好奇
39 .The writer believes that .
A .keeping toy animals is babyish
B .maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility
C .one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up
D .human beings should be kind to animals
(
【答案】
34
.
C 35
.
B 36
.
D 37
.
B 38
.
A 39
.
C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与其玩具猴的相处以及作者在成长过程中的一些想法。
34
.细节理解题。根据第二段的
“I named Lan after my un
cle when I compared Lan’s long arms
and
legs
to his.”
可知当我把兰的长胳膊和腿与他的胳膊和腿进行比较时,我以我叔叔的名字给玩具猴起名。故选
C
。
35
.细节理解题。根据第三段的
“Even if
Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special,
I
certainly
did.”
可知即
)
(
使叔叔不认为我的猴子很特别。因此选项
B“
兰叔叔和作
者一样喜欢毛绒猴子
”
不符合。故选
B
。
36
.推理判断题。根据第三段的
“I dressed him in a white baby nightgo
wn. My mother thought that Lan was the
best—dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a
fashiona
ble
creature.
”
可知我给他穿上了一件
白色的婴儿睡袍。我妈妈认为兰是世界上最好的毛绒玩具。是的,他当然是一个时髦的生物。因此选项
D“
作者非常喜欢毛绒猴子
”
符合。故选
D
。
37
.细节理解题。根据第四段的
“But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for
stuffed
anim
als.
I
thought
people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest
of
my teddy bears
and
d
olls.
”
可知但
当我十二岁时,
我意识到我太大了,
不适合毛绒玩具。我以为人们会认为我很幼稚,
所以我把他和我剩下
的泰迪熊和洋娃娃放在橱柜里。故选
B
。
38
.词句猜测题。根据第四段的
“so I put
him in the cupboard with the rest of
my teddy bears and
dolls.
I begged
him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I
longed
to
talk
to
him
again.”
可知所以我把他和我
剩下的泰迪熊和洋娃娃放在橱柜里。我恳求他理解我为什么要这样做,
但同时我
……
再次与他交谈。可推
知表示渴望。故选
A
。
39
.细节理解题。根据第五段的
“ I know now that maturity d
oesn’t only mean growing up and taking
on more
responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young
sometime
s.”
可知我现在知道,成熟
不仅仅意味着成长和承担更多的责任。这也意味着可以坚
持你的童年,有时可以表现得很年轻。故选
C
。
)
六、完形填空
CREEPY-CRAWLIES
The superfood of the future
The number of people in the world is growing fast—every year there are about 70 million more people. So, we’ve got two questions that need answers: have we got enough space on our planet for so many people and how
can we 40 we’ve all got enough food to live
Many people eat too much meat—steaks, beefburgers, sausages, etc. That’s not good for us and we need big farms to produce all that meat. The farms already use 30% of all the world’s land: they create greenhouse gases
and use a lot of water and energy. However, we can do something to 41 .We can eat meat only one or two
days a week, for example, and eat more vegetables—that’s healthy. We can eat some different types of meat—creepy-crawlies 42 ! That’s right, grasshoppers, worms, flies and lots of other insects. They’re the superfood of the future. They’ve got a lot of protein. Protein is very important for our health, and it’s good for our
hair and our skin.
Protein keeps our muscles and bones in good condition as well.
There are two more reasons why insects are good food 43 insect farms don’t need so much water
and energy. Also, they don’t use so much space.
For some people in countries in Asia and Latin America, eating insects is not 44 . But for people in
Europe and many other countries, it seems very strange.
What about you Do you eat any healthy food How much meat do you eat in a week Perhaps you think
you don’t eat insects But maybe you’re 45 . Why’s that Because the red food colouring that is in many
things that we eat comes from an insect called the cochineal beetle.
40 .A .deal with B .make sure C .find out D .point out
41 .A .help B .worry C .warn D .survive
42 .A .never B .still C .yet D .too
43 .A .choices B .diets C .menus D .lists
44 .A .unlucky B .unnecessary C .unimportant D .unusual
45 .A .true B .mad C .wrong D .natural
(
【答案】
40
.
B 41
.
A 42
.
D 43
.
A 44
.
D 45
.
C
【导语】本文主要介绍了食用昆虫的好处并呼吁人们为了保护环境要少吃点肉,多吃点昆虫。
40
.句意:因此,我们有两个问题需要回答:我们的星球上有足够的空间容纳这么多人吗?
我们如何才能
确保我们都有足够的食物来生活?
deal with
处理;
make sure
确保;
find out
找出;
point out
指出。根据
“have we
got
enough
space
on
our planet
for so many people ”
可知,我们如何确保有
足够的食物来生活。故选
B
。
41
.句意:然而,我们可以做些事来帮忙。
help
帮忙;
worry
担心;
war
n
警告;
survive
幸存。根据
“The farms
already use
30%of
all the world’s
land:
they
create greenhouse gases and use a lot of
water
and
energy.”
可知,人类
的增长和活动对地球的生存环境产生了
很大的影响,所以人们要做些事情来帮助减少对环境的破坏,故选
A
。
42
.句意:我们还可以吃一些不同类型的肉
——
爬虫。
never
从不;
still
仍然;
yet
还;
too
还,也。根据
“We can eat
meat
only
one
or
two
days
a
we
ek,
for
example,
and
eat more vegetables—that’s healthy.”
和
“We
can eat some different types
of
meat—creepy-crawlies”
可知,
此处是
)
(
在列举人们可以做哪些事情来帮助减少对环境的破坏,此处指
“
也可以
……”
。故选
D
。
43
.句意:昆虫之所以是很好的食物选择还有两个原因
——
昆虫养殖场不需要那么多的水和
能源。
choices
选择;
diets
日常饮
食;
menus
菜单;
lists
名单。结合语境可知前文提到人们要吃很多的肉,而昆虫
可以代替肉,所以它也是食物选择之一。故选
A
。
44
.句意:对于亚洲和拉丁美洲国家的一些人来说,吃昆虫是很寻常的。
unlucky
不幸的;
unnecessary
不必要的
;
unimportant
不重要的;
unusual
不寻常的。根据
“But
for people
in Europe
and many other countries, it seems very strange.”
可知,对于亚洲和拉丁美洲国家的一些
人来说,吃昆虫不奇
怪,即很寻常。横线前有
not
,双重否定表肯定,
not unu
sual
表示
“
不罕见的,寻常的
”
。故选
D
。
45
.句意:但也许你错了。
true
正确的;
mad
疯狂的;
wrong
错的;
natural
自然的。根据
“Perhaps you thi
nk you don’t eat
insects”
和
“because
the red food colouring
that is in many things that we
eat
comes
from
an insect
called
the
cochineal beetle.”
可知,
我们吃的许多东西中的红色食用色素来自一种名为胭脂虫的昆虫。所以许多人认为自己不吃昆虫的想法是
错误的。故选
C
。
)
七、短文首字母填空
在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给
What does it mean to be determined
Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made up your mind Do you set your
mind on something and then go for it wholeheartedly Have you ever been described as strong-minded
If so, you are probably a very determined character. Determination is about moving forward to achieve your a 46 and not giving up when you meet difficulties. It is an inner strength that helps you to reach your goals, no matter how h 47 it will be. Being determined is a very good quality to have. So how can you
become determined
Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you. Learn to look at the past as training for the
future. Use those mistakes as a c 48 to learn something new.
Don’t be s 49 of failing. Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success. Instead, give your
goals 100% – and think about how you will feel if you give up on them.
Don’t w 50 time worrying about the stuff you can’t change. Use your strength and your determination
to achieve things that you can control.
Sometimes it can take a long time to reach your goals. Sometimes determination is about getting p 51
for the right opportunity, and being ready when it comes up.
Don’t stand in your own way. This means believing in yourself and not setting l 52 on yourself.
(
【答案】
46
.
(a)ims/(a)mbitions 47
.
(h)ard 48
.
(c)hance 49
.
(s)cared 50
.
(w)aste
51
.
(p)repared 52
.
(l)im
its
【导语】本文主要讲述了决定意味着什么,提出了怎样成为坚定的人的一些建议。
46
.句意:决定是指向前迈进实现你的目标或雄心壮
志不放弃当遇到困难时。由
“reach your goals”
可知此
处是填
goals“
目标
”
的同义词。故填
(a)ims/(a)m
bitions
。
47
.句意:它是一种帮助你实现目标的内在的力量,无论目标怎样
困难。由
“when you meet difficulties”
可
知,是说遇到的困难,又由
“it will be”
可知,此处需填形容词
困难的。故填
(h)ard
。
48
.句意:把这些错误当作学习新东西的机会。由
“as a c…
to learn something new”
可知,是当作学习新东
西的机会。故填
(c)hance
。
49
.句意:不要害怕失败。由
“Failures are
just stepping stones on th
e road to
success”
可知,失败只是通往成
功的垫脚石,所以不要害怕失败。故填
(s)cared
。
50
.句意:不要浪费时间担心你不能改变的东西。由
“t
ime worrying about the stuff”
可知,此处是说不要浪
费时间,
waste time doing sth.“
浪费时间做某事
”
,固定搭配。故填
(w)aste
。
51
.句意:有时候决心就是做好准备为合适的机会当机会到来时。由
“and being ready”
可知,此处
是说作准
备,
get prepared for“
为
…
作准备
”
,固定搭配。故填
(p)rep
ared
。
52
.句意:这意味着相信自己,不给自己设限。由
“Don’t stand in your
own way”
可知,下定决心就去做,
不要限制自己,
set limits“
设限
”
,固定搭配。
故填
(l)imits
。
八、阅读回答问题
)
I AM THE PINE
“Look,” I said to my friend Mandy, holding up the bright-red paper. “There’s a five-day art camp this
summer.”
Mandy took the paper and looked at it. “Tessa, you should go. You’re the artist. I am not.” “You can learn with me.” I said in an encouraging voice. “I really didn’t want to go alone.”
Mandy smiled, “I tried, but my little brother thought the corns I painted were rockets.”
Later, I called my other friends, but none of them could go with me. Disappointed, I decided to go outside to draw the Westons’ pine tree. Drawing always made me feel better. On the way, I thought about the art camp and wished I felt a little braver. Mandy could make friends with others in 10 minutes, but I was embarrassed when there were no familiar faces around me. By the time I arrived there, I had made myself believe that I was happy to
give up going to the camp.
I took out my pencils and started drawing the strong trunk of the pine. Once I started, I didn’t notice the fly buzzing around me. That’s why I jumped when Mr. Weston talked behind me, “You’ve done a great job showing the strength of that tree.” “Thanks.” I smiled. Mr. Weston continued, “I’ve planted pine trees before. You have to spread out the roots near the surface so the tree can get enough water and grow tall. If you plant the root ball too
deep, the tree dries up and dies. Roots grow out, not down.”
Now I noticed the roots all around the tree. I’d never realized how far a tree’s roots stretched (延伸 ) outward. It made me think about the art camp and my own roots. I was planting myself into one deep spot because
it felt safer. If I wanted to grow, I had to start reaching out too.
That night, I made my final decision. I felt nervous but excited. “I am stretching my roots out into new earth
so I can grow”, I thought. “I am the pine” .
53 .How long would the art camp last
54 .Who was good at art, the writer or her friend Mandy
55 .Why did the writer decide to give up going to the art camp at first
56 .How did the writer feel when Mr. Weston talked behind her
.
57 .According to Mr. Weston’s experience, what makes a pine tree grow tall
58 .What is the implied(隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence And what may the writer do later
(
【答案】
53
.(
For
)
5 days. 54
.
The writer
(
Tessa
)
. 55
.
Because
she was
embarrassed
when
there
were
no
familiar
faces
around
her
. 56
.(
The
writer
/
She
felt
)
surprised
/
frightened
/
scared
/...
57
.
Spreading out the roots nea
r the surface. 58
.
I will leave
the
comfort
zone/challenge
myself
and
go
farther/step forward.
She may tak
e part in the art camp.
)
(
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的朋友无法陪她去参加艺术夏令营,
她想放弃,
但后来通过画松树和
Mr. We
ston
的交谈中意识到要像松树一样,把根扎延伸出去才能
生长。
53
.根据
“There’s a five-day art
camp this summer.”
可知,艺术夏令营持续五天。故填(
For
)
5
days
。
54
.根据
“Tessa, you should
go. You’re the artist. I am not.”
可知,作者
Tessa
擅长艺术。故填
The writer
(
Tessa
)。
55
.根据
“I was embarrassed when there were no f
amiliar faces around me.”
可知,作者在没有熟悉面孔时会很
尴尬, 这使得在没有朋友陪她参加夏令营时,
她想放弃。故填
Because she was embarrass
ed when there were
no familiar faces
ar
ound her.
56
.根据
“That’s why I
jumped when Mr. W
eston talked behind me”
可知, 作者受到惊吓而跳起来。故填(
The
writer
/
She
felt
)
surprised
/
frightened
/
scared
/...
57
.根据
“You have to
spread
out the roots near the
surface
so
the
tree
can
get
enough
water
and
grow
tall”
可知,
把树根铺在地表附近,树才能长高。故填
S
preading out the roots near the surface.
58
.作者把自己比作松树,
要将树根铺在地表附近而不是扎在地面深处,
说明作
者要改变自己,
走出舒适
区,她可能会接受挑战独自去参加艺术夏令营。故填
I will leave the comfort zone/challeng
e myself
and go
farther/step forward.
She may tak
e part in the art camp.
)
九、书信作文
59.假如你是李华, 在学校英文校刊 KIDS MAG 上看到学校俱乐部 TEENS CLUB 在招募会员的信息。
请根据招募内容,用英语给校刊写一封信。
TEENS CLUB NEEDS YOU!TEENS CLUB needs you to organize activities to make our school lives more colourful. You are needed! Please let us know: ● What qualities do you have to join our club ● What activity/activities will you organize ● Why do you organize the activity/activities Contact us by sending an email at: TEENSCLUB@
注意: 1.内容涵盖所有要点(理由不得少于两点),可适当发挥。
2.词数 80 左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Thanks for offering me such a good opportunity.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,
Thanks for offering me such a good opportunity.
I’m very glad to introduce myself to all of you. My name is Li Hua. I am outgoing and I like talking with
people. Moreover, I have held some activities successfully in our class. We can hold some activities such as
English Speech Contest, Poetry Competition, Art Festival and other activities. Through these activities, we can not only learn something useful, open our eyes but also enrich our mind. In addition, we can relax ourselves and
promote friendship among classmates.
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
② 时态: 一般现在时为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,围绕三个问题,注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,礼貌致谢。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己的品质、组织的活动以及组织这些活动的原因。
第三步,书写结语。表达“尽快收到回复” 的期望。
[亮点词汇]
① be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
② in addition 此外
③ look forward to 期待,盼望
[高分句型]
① Through these activities, we can not only learn something useful, open our eyes but also enrich our mind.