冀教版九年级上册Unit 1 Lesson 1 What's Wrong, Danny？同步练习 （含解析）

Lesson 1 What’s Wrong, Danny
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空
1.We had better not exercise on a full (胃). It can make us feel ill.
2.The bad tooth caused much (疼痛) and I had to see the dentist at last.
3.I only did so-so in the (考试).
4.（原创）P I didn't follow you just now.
5.Sandra looks p . I think she must be ill.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The driver (regret) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.
7.Tina! Get (dress) and brush your teeth. Breakfast is ready!
8.（新素材）We can see Hebei's foreign trade grows (quick).
9.Don't worry. The doctor (come) soon.
10.—How are you feeling today
—Much (good).
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11. —　　　　
—I have a pain in my stomach.
A.What's wrong with you
B.How do you like it
C.What can I do for you
D.How can you get there
( )12.She caught a(n) 　　　　on her travels in Africa, and died.
A.species B.metal
C.answer D.fever
( )13.It's time to go now. We should　　　　.
A.wake up him B.wake him up
C.woke up him D.woke him up
( )14. Danny　　　　improve his English this term, because his English is bad.
A.doesn't need to B.needs to
C.needn't to D.need to
( )15.—I believe you'll regret 　　　　up the chance.
—Then I regret　　　　 you that I won't change my mind.
A.giving; telling
B.to give; to tell
C.giving; to tell
D.to give; telling
【练素养】
四、阅读理解（核心素养：学习能力）
　　阅读下面一篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
　　Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13. Four days before his death, he asked to donate his organs (器官). “I know the pain of suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure. I've seen so much sadness and want to offer help.” On the day, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants (角膜移植) were told they would get donations.
It has been 12 years since China started national test program for human organ donation. According to the China Organ Donation Administrative Center, about 300,000 people across China are waiting for organ transplants, but only 20,000 people receive transplants each year.
In recent years, organ donation and transplant have gotten more public support in China. “In April this year, more than 4.62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation,” said the center. As many as 75 people can get help from a single donor.
In China, there are some traditional thoughts about the bodies of dead people. For example, many believe the body is a gift from parents.　　　　. But many people don't think so. They think donating organs is a way to help others, which makes life more valuable.Let's know more about transplant.
●Rare organ: heart (must be from a donor under 45)
●How to keep organs: using ice and a cooler
●How long can an organ survive outside the body
Heart: 4-6 hours
Lung (肺): 4-6 hours
Liver (肝): 12-15 hours
Kidney (肾): 36-48 hours
Skin: up to five years.
( )16.How long has Zhou Jiangtao suffered from bone cancer
A.For about 4 years.
B.For about 13 years.
C.For about 17 years.
D.For about 12 years.
( )17.What does the underlined word “donor” probably mean
A.接受者 B.监护人
C.组织者 D.捐献者
( )18.（新考法）Choose the best sentence to put in Paragraph 4.
A.So they think dead bodies must be kept complete
B.So they are willing to donate their organs
C.So they are pleased to donate their organs
D.So they are encouraged to donate their organs
( )19.What can't a 48-year-old man donate in the following organs
A.Lung. B.Heart.
C.Liver. D.Skin.
( )20.Which organ can survive for the longest time outside the body
A.Heart. B.Kidney.
C.Skin. D.Liver.
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参考答案
Lesson 1　What's Wrong, Danny
练基础
1.stomach　2.pain
3.examination/exam
4.Pardon
5.pale
6.regretted　7.dressed　8.quickly　9.will come　10.better
练能力
11~15　ADBBC
练素养
16~20　ADABC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是周江涛去世后捐献器官的故事以及各种器官的捐献要求。
【答案与解析】
16.A　数学计算题。根据第一段“Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13.”可知,周江涛13岁时得了骨癌,17岁去世,所以他患骨癌大约有4年。
17.D　词义猜测题。根据第三段“In April this year, more than 4.62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation...”可知,此处介绍了捐赠者的人数,所以画线单词意为“捐赠者”。
18.A　推理判断题。根据第四段“For example, many believe the body is a gift from parents.”可知,许多人认为身体是来自父母的礼物,所以人去世之后要有一个完整的身体。
19.B　细节理解题。根据“●Rare organ: heart (must be from a donor under 45)”可知,45岁以下的人才可以捐赠心脏,所以48岁的人不可以捐赠心脏。
20.C　细节理解题。根据“●How long can an organ survive outside the body ...Skin: up to five years.”可知,皮肤可以保存的时间最久,长达5年。
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