Lesson 6 Stay Away from the Hospital
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空
1.Maria can't come to my party today because she's (生病的).
2.We should try hard to f good habits so that we can keep healthy.
3.He hasn't read it and I haven't, e (也).
4.I have (阑尾炎) and have to see a doctor.
5.When we describe people, we m their age, their build and their height and so on.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.(新素材)fter Wang Jiandong's introduction, we found the Baguazhang kung fu style (interest).
7.He hurt his leg and (rest) at home.
8.(原创)Today I'm feeling much (well) than yesterday.
9.The rubbish (take) out by Tom this morning.
10.He felt (terrible) sorry for what he said.
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11. everyone is here, let's start the meeting.
A.Now that B.As for
C.Even though D.Ever since
( )12.I think we should try hard her.
A.to help B.helping
C.helped D.help
( )13.I like seeing the machine .
A.work B.to work
C.works D.worked
( )14.Mari tilted (使倾斜) her head back she could look at the new student.
A.if B.unless
C.so that D.because
( )15. electricity, and it is dangerous for you.
A.To stay away from
B.Stays away from
C.Stay away from
D.Stayed away from
四、用should/shouldn't/need/needn't完成下面文章,一空一词(原创)
Some teenagers' eyesight isn't good. Because they have a bad habit of using eyes. If you want to keep your eyes healthy, you 16. use your phone for a long time. But you 17. give up using your phone completely. Just be sure not to use it for too long. You 18. avoid reading your book in bed or in the sun. If your eyes usually feel terrible when you read a book, you 19. see a doctor. You 20. follow the doctor's advice. Eyes are important, and we must protect them.
【练素养】
五、阅读理解(核心素养:思维品质)
阅读下面一篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Baikel-Amur Mainline (BAM) is a railway line in Russia. It's about 4,000 kilometers long. A special train, the Matvei Mudrov (MM) travels along it. The train brings basic medical treatment to people living along the railway line. The train took its name from a famous Russian doctor. There're usually some doctors on the train. The train stops at places along the line. The people who live in small towns and villages come to the train for medical help. For them, their health center is on the train because there're no doctors or hospitals in their towns or villages.
The MM visits each town or village twice a year. People like the doctors on the train. They say they're kind and good at their jobs. There's a town called Berkakit and about 4,000 people live there. There're many people waiting to see the doctors. Mikhail Zdanovich is one of them. When he was 61, he had a problem with his arm. He got good treatment from the doctor on the train. He went home happily and then he came back a few minutes later. He brought freshly cooked bread and some milk to thank the doctor.
For the people who live in these towns and villages, the MM is more than a medical train. It's a bridge between them and the other parts of their country.
( )21.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.The doctors on the train.
B.People traveling on the train.
C.Some famous Russian doctors.
D.People living along the railway line.
( )22.Which word can we use to describe the medical train
A.Fast. B.Helpful.
C.Quiet. D.Relaxing.
( )23.What can we learn about Mikhail Zdanovich
A.He was a young man.
B.He worked on the train.
C.He got treatment on his arm.
D.He got bread and milk from the doctor.
( )24.What's the best title for the text
A.A medical train in Russia
B.Medical treatment in Russia
C.How to see doctors in Russia
D.Mikhail Zdanovich got medical treatment
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参考答案
Lesson 6 Stay Away from the Hospital
练基础
1.sick 2.form 3.either 4.appendicitis
5.mention 6.interesting 7.rested 8.better
9.was taken 10.terribly
练能力
11~15 AAACC
16.shouldn't 17.needn't 18.should/need
19.need/should 20.should/need
练素养
21~24 DBCA
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍的是俄罗斯的一个特殊医疗火车上的医护人员为沿线的村民看病的故事。对于这些村民来说,Matvei Mudrov不仅仅是一辆医疗火车,也是连接他们和国家其他地区的桥梁。
【答案与解析】
21.D 代词指代题。根据第一段“The people who live in small towns and villages come to the train for medical help... in their towns or villages.”可知,them指代的是住在铁路沿线的村民。
22.B 推理判断题。根据第二段“People like the doctors on the train. They say they're kind and good at their jobs.”可知,医疗火车上的医护人员帮助了铁路沿线的村民们,所以这辆医疗火车是有帮助的。
23.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Mikhail Zdanovich is one of them. When he was 61, he had a problem with his arm. He got good treatment from the doctor on the train.”可知,他的手臂接受了治疗。
24.A 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的一个给铁路沿线的村民提供医疗帮助的特殊医疗火车。
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