牛津译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 Natural disasters 高频易错题（含解析）
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八年级上册英语Unit8高频易错题
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
易错题方向：
1．重要句型：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序、I don’t think的反义疑问句、how long与
how soon 区分、find/think/make it +adj． + to do sth、hope+that从句、动词ing形式做伴随状语、宾语从句中表示客观事实时态不变，还是用一般现在时
2． 重要语法：if的两种含义“如果；是否”、过去进行时、when和while引导的时间状语从句的区别、until和not．．．．．．．until．．．．．．．的区别
3． 重要单词：felt和fell的含义区别、live/lively/living /alive这几个词之间的区别、since “既然”、
4． 重要短语：mop sth up、break down、see sb doing sth、in a hurry、go through one’s mind、
in fear、hear of/ about和hear from的区分、sth happened to sb “某人发生了某事”、 crash into “撞上……”、as… as possible或as．．．．．． as one can “尽可能……”、
in different directions、fall asleep
易错题型：
1．单项选择-26题
2．单词拼写-9题
3．动词填空-7题
一）、单项选择
1．He____________ down the hole and _____________ very sad．
A．fell, feels B．felt, fell C．fell, felt D．felt, felt
2．The floor is very dirty． Will you please ______
A mop it up B mop up it C to mop it up D to mop up it
3．People found him still _______ after the road accident, so they sent him to the hospital at once．
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
4．- Do you know if Daniel _____ fishing tomorrow afternoon
- I'm not sure． But if he _____ go, I won't go, either．
A．goes, won't B．goes, doesn't C．will go, doesn't D．will go, won't
5．--- What do you think of what I said
--- Sorry． I _____ about something else．
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．thinks
6．What do you think________ if the car________
A．can we do; is broken B．can we do; breaks down
C．we can do; breaks down D．we can do; is broken down
7．— Oh, dear! A power cut!
— Sorry, I didn't know you _____ the washing machine．
A: are using B: used C: use D: were using
8．— _________ heavy the rainstorm is!
— Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years．
A: How B: What C: How a D: What a
9．I saw his brother ______ in the bedroom when I walked past．
A． to do his homework B． does his homework
C． doing his homework D． did his homework
10． Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school．
A． and B． or C． but D． so
11． Everyone wants_______ know________．
A． to, what to do B． /, what to do it C． to, how to do D． /, how to do it
12． I don’t think he is right, __________
A． do I B． don’t I C． is he D． does he
13． Simon got up very late this morning． So he went to school ________．
A． with a great hurry B． in a great hurry C． without hurry D． at great hurry
14． Mr． Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree．
A． when B． as C． while D． as soon as
15． --______will the film begin
--______ half past seven．
A． How long; Not until B． How soon; Until
C． How long; Until D． How soon; Not until
16． You find _________ useful to learn even a little English．
A． that B． it C． this D． they
17． When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______my head．
A． over B． in C． about D． through
18．—Did you hear the cries the boy
—Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake fear．
A． from; in B． at; with C． from; with D． in; in
19．Only a dog was __________ after the car accident．
A． live B． lived C． lives D． alive
20．__________ we know English is important , we should work hard at it ．
A． Because of B． Since C． For D． So
21．While Tom __________ TV, he__________ a loud noise from the next room．
A． was watching; was hearing B． watched, was hearing
C． watched ; heard D． was watching, heard
22．Did you __________ the flood in that area last month
A． hear from B． hear about C． hear in D． hear to
23．We were all very ________ since we ________ at the top of the mountain in the end．
A． excited; arrived B． exciting; arrived
C． exciting; got D． excited; reached
24．--What happened _______ Mr． Green
--His car crashed _______ a tree on his way back home．
A． to: with B． with: into C． to: into D． of: into
25． Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ______．
A． as quick as possible B． as soon as he can
C． as soon as possibly D． as soon as possible
26．-Kitty was late for the meeting yesterday morning because her car ______on the way．
-I can't believe it, She just bought it several days ago．
A． fell down B． came down C． calmed down D． broke down
二）、单词拼写
1． The old people live a quiet life in these __________________(村庄)．
2． ___________(loud), please． I can’t hear you clearly．
3． Tom and Jerry ran in different _______________________ (方向)．
4． As soon as he finished his homework , he fell _______________(睡着的)quickly．
5． You’re ____________(紧张不安的) than before． It’s not helpful to your performance．
6． We’d better follow the traffic ________________(规则) when crossing the roads．
7． People _______________(清理) the snow from the roads when I went by．
8． My heart _________________作节奏运动) more quickly just now． The doctor told me to have a good rest at home．
9． Timmy didn’t hear shouts from excited people, so he pulled ____________(he) slowly through the dark．
三）、动词填空
1．I hope this book __________ (help) you learn more about China．
2．It __________ (rain) hard outside． Please put on your raincoat．
3．The teacher told us that light __________ (travel) faster than sound．
4．I don’t think 3 dollars __________ (be) enough for that．
5．Can you hear the girl __________ (sing) songs in the next room
6． Betty sat there, ______（chat）with her friend on the Internet when Sam came in．
7． Will ______（drink）a glass of water before meals help me lose weight
参考答案
一）、单项选择
1． C
【解析】句意：他摔倒掉进了洞里，感到很伤心。根据句意此题应用一般过去时态，摔倒（fall）的过去式是fell；感到（feel）的过去式是felt，故选C。
2． A
【解析】句意：地板非常脏了，你能帮我把它拖了吗？固定句式Will you please一般接动词原形，表示请你做某事好吗？，注意当人称代词做由动词+副词构成的动词短语的宾语时，代词要放在副词前面，动词后面，故选A。
3． D
【解析】只有D项是“活着的”，做宾补，符合题意。
4． C
【解析】句意：——你知道Daniel明天下午是否去钓鱼吗？——我不太清楚。但是如果他不去，我也不会去了。第一空if表示“是否”，引导的宾语从句由时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，应该用一般将来时。第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。主句为一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时。
5． B
【解析】句意：-你觉得我的话怎么样？-抱歉，我正考虑其他事。在对方说话时，我在考虑其他事，对方所说的话是过去时，故我在考虑其他事应用过去进行时，故选B。
6． C
【解析】解析试题分析：句意：你认为车坏了我们该怎么做？第一个空是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该用陈述句语序，因此应填we can do，第二个空break down意为（车辆、机器等）出故障、出毛病，因此填breaks down。故选C。
7． D
【解析】— 哦，亲爱的！断电了！— 对不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣机。
根据句意，“我”不知道你在使用洗衣机。这是发生在过去的行为，且强调当时正在使用，应使用过去进行时。故D项符合题意。
8． A
【解析】根据句意，多么大的暴雨啊。感叹句固定句式为“What + a/an + 可数名词/名词性短语（+ 主谓）”，“What + 不可数名词/名词性短语”或“How + 形容词（+ 主谓）”。本句的核心词为 heavy，是一个形容词。故 how 符合题意。
9． C
【解析】句意：当我走过的时候我看见他的哥哥正在做他的家庭作业。
考查see sb． doing sth．用法，表示看见某人正在做某事，see sb． do sth． 表示看见某人做某事的全过程或经常看见做某事。故选C。
10． B
【解析】句意：快点，否则你上学会迟到的。
考查祈使句，and/or +句子，and连接的句子表示然后就…；or连接的句子表示否则…故本题选B。
11． A
【解析】句意：每个人想要知道做什么。Want to do sth． 想要做某事。How to do it, 怎么做；what to do 做什么，没有it，what就是do的宾语，故选A。
12． C
【解析】句意：我认为他不对，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。 因为句中的I don’t think是一个否定前移句，句中的否定词not本应该是he is right的否定意思。本句应该为 I think he is not right，同时因为I think是一个插入语，可以省略。故本句是he is not right,其反应疑问形式为is he。故本题选C。
13． B
【解析】句意：Simon今天早上起床起晚了，所以急匆匆地去学校。
考查介词短语in a hurry,立即，匆忙地，副词短语，in + n． 表示在某种状态地 。根据句意，故本题选B．
14． A
【解析】句意：苏先生的车撞到了一棵树时，他正在暴风雪中驾驶。When当…时候，as，随着，while，与此同时；as soon as 一…就… 根据题意，故本题选择A。
15．D
【解析】句意：电影还要多久开始？直到七点半才会开始。考查疑问词how soon还要多久，一般用将来时；how long 多长；已经有多久了，一般用现在完成时；until表示直到，not until表示直到…才…,根据句意，选D。
16． B
【解析】句意：你会发现甚至学一点点英语也是有用的。find/think/make it +adj． + to do sth． ，固定句型，故选B。
17． D
【解析】句意：当在我解决一个数学问题时,一个好主意经过了我的头。固定短语go through通过。联系前文得知，在做数学题时，想出解题的方法了。故选D。
18． A
【解析】句意：----你听见那个男孩的哭声了吗？----是的，当我到达那里时，我发现那个男孩害怕地看着那条蛇。hear the cries from the boy：来自那个小男孩的哭声，与hear from sb．不同；In fear：害怕地。结合句意和语境可知选A。
19． D
【解析】句意：那场车祸后只有一条狗幸存下来。此题考查形容词作表语，live做形容词时，意思是活着的;(音乐表演)现场的;alive是形容词，意思是：(人,动植物)活的;(人,动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的; lived和lives是动词live的过去式和第三人称单数。故选D。
20． B
【解析】句意：既然我们知道英语很重要，我们应该学好它。Since可表原因，常译为“因为”、“既然”，语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，故选B。
21． D
【解析】句意：当Tom正在看电视时，他听到隔壁传来很大的声音。when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，而while所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态。故选D。
22． B
【解析】句意：你听说过上个月那个地区的洪水吗？A收到某人的来信；B听说，得悉；C听到；D听不进去。故选B。
23． A
【解析】句意：我们都很兴奋，因为我们最后都到达了山顶。人做主语，表示“兴奋”用-ed形容词；到达是arrive at。get表到达时后面接介词to；reach是及物动词，后面不跟介词。故选A。
24． C
【解析】固定短语 sth happened to sb意为“某人发生了某事”； crash into意为“撞上……”。
25．D
【解析】as… as possible或as．．．．．． as one can意为“尽可能……”，故首先排除C项；空处是修饰前面的动词find，应用副词修饰，而quck是形容词，故排除A项；句中 wanted提示应用一般过去时态，所以B项应改成 as soon as he could。
26． D
【解析】句意：-Kitty昨天上午开会迟到是因为她车在路上出故障了。-我不信。她几天前才买的车．
fall down意“落下来”； come down意“坍塌”； calm down为“冷静下来”； break down为“出故障”。
二）、单词拼写
1-5 villages Louder directions asleep more nervous
6-9 rules were clearing beat himself
【解析】
【1题】
村庄是village，前有these修饰，名词用复数。故答案为villages。
【2题】
根据下句I can’t hear you clearly可知，本句是要求再大声些，用比较级。故答案Louder
【3题】
方向是direction，前有different修饰，用名词复数。故答案为directions。
【4题】
本题考查短语fall asleep(入睡)。故答案为asleep。
【5题】
紧张不安的是nervous，本题中有than，提示用比较级。故答案为more nervous。
【6题】
规则是rule，根据句意及结构用复数。故答案为rules。
【7题】
清理，清扫是clear，根据时间状语从句可知，本题用过去进行时。故答案为were clearing。
【8题】
心脏的跳动用beat，根据时间状语just now可知，此题用一般过去时，beat的过去式是beat。故答案为beat。
【9题】
本题考查pull oneself（拉自己）。主语是he，她的反身代词是himself。故答案为himself。
三）、动词填空
1． will help
【解析】句意：我希望这本书能对你了解中国有帮助。hope+that从句表示希望做某事，要用一般将来时，应填will help。
2． is raining
【解析】考察现在进行时用法，根据语境判断时态。
3． travels
【解析】考察宾从用法，客观事实时态不变，还是用一般现在时
4． is
【解析】考察主谓一致，money作为主语看作不可数
5． singing
【解析】考察hear用法。
6． chatting
【解析】动词ing形式做伴随状语
7． drinking
【解析】动名词做主语
姓名：_________ 班级：_________ 学号：_________
易错题方向：
1．重要句型：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序、I don’t think的反义疑问句、how long与
how soon 区分、find/think/make it +adj． + to do sth、hope+that从句、动词ing形式做伴随状语、宾语从句中表示客观事实时态不变，还是用一般现在时
2． 重要语法：if的两种含义“如果；是否”、过去进行时、when和while引导的时间状语从句的区别、until和not．．．．．．．until．．．．．．．的区别
3． 重要单词：felt和fell的含义区别、live/lively/living /alive这几个词之间的区别、since “既然”、
4． 重要短语：mop sth up、break down、see sb doing sth、in a hurry、go through one’s mind、
in fear、hear of/ about和hear from的区分、sth happened to sb “某人发生了某事”、 crash into “撞上……”、as… as possible或as．．．．．． as one can “尽可能……”、
in different directions、fall asleep
易错题型：
1．单项选择-26题
2．单词拼写-9题
3．动词填空-7题
一）、单项选择
1．He____________ down the hole and _____________ very sad．
A．fell, feels B．felt, fell C．fell, felt D．felt, felt
2．The floor is very dirty． Will you please ______
A mop it up B mop up it C to mop it up D to mop up it
3．People found him still _______ after the road accident, so they sent him to the hospital at once．
A．live B．lively C．living D．alive
4．- Do you know if Daniel _____ fishing tomorrow afternoon
- I'm not sure． But if he _____ go, I won't go, either．
A．goes, won't B．goes, doesn't C．will go, doesn't D．will go, won't
5．--- What do you think of what I said
--- Sorry． I _____ about something else．
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．thinks
6．What do you think________ if the car________
A．can we do; is broken B．can we do; breaks down
C．we can do; breaks down D．we can do; is broken down
7．— Oh, dear! A power cut!
— Sorry, I didn't know you _____ the washing machine．
A: are using B: used C: use D: were using
8．— _________ heavy the rainstorm is!
— Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years．
A: How B: What C: How a D: What a
9．I saw his brother ______ in the bedroom when I walked past．
A． to do his homework B． does his homework
C． doing his homework D． did his homework
10． Hurry up, ______ you will be late for school．
A． and B． or C． but D． so
11． Everyone wants_______ know________．
A． to, what to do B． /, what to do it C． to, how to do D． /, how to do it
12． I don’t think he is right, __________
A． do I B． don’t I C． is he D． does he
13． Simon got up very late this morning． So he went to school ________．
A． with a great hurry B． in a great hurry C． without hurry D． at great hurry
14． Mr． Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree．
A． when B． as C． while D． as soon as
15． --______will the film begin
--______ half past seven．
A． How long; Not until B． How soon; Until
C． How long; Until D． How soon; Not until
16． You find _________ useful to learn even a little English．
A． that B． it C． this D． they
17． When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______my head．
A． over B． in C． about D． through
18．—Did you hear the cries the boy
—Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake fear．
A． from; in B． at; with C． from; with D． in; in
19．Only a dog was __________ after the car accident．
A． live B． lived C． lives D． alive
20．__________ we know English is important , we should work hard at it ．
A． Because of B． Since C． For D． So
21．While Tom __________ TV, he__________ a loud noise from the next room．
A． was watching; was hearing B． watched, was hearing
C． watched ; heard D． was watching, heard
22．Did you __________ the flood in that area last month
A． hear from B． hear about C． hear in D． hear to
23．We were all very ________ since we ________ at the top of the mountain in the end．
A． excited; arrived B． exciting; arrived
C． exciting; got D． excited; reached
24．--What happened _______ Mr． Green
--His car crashed _______ a tree on his way back home．
A． to: with B． with: into C． to: into D． of: into
25． Grandpa Wang wanted to find the kind taxi driver ______．
A． as quick as possible B． as soon as he can
C． as soon as possibly D． as soon as possible
26．-Kitty was late for the meeting yesterday morning because her car ______on the way．
-I can't believe it, She just bought it several days ago．
A． fell down B． came down C． calmed down D． broke down
二）、单词拼写
1． The old people live a quiet life in these __________________(村庄)．
2． ___________(loud), please． I can’t hear you clearly．
3． Tom and Jerry ran in different _______________________ (方向)．
4． As soon as he finished his homework , he fell _______________(睡着的)quickly．
5． You’re ____________(紧张不安的) than before． It’s not helpful to your performance．
6． We’d better follow the traffic ________________(规则) when crossing the roads．
7． People _______________(清理) the snow from the roads when I went by．
8． My heart _________________作节奏运动) more quickly just now． The doctor told me to have a good rest at home．
9． Timmy didn’t hear shouts from excited people, so he pulled ____________(he) slowly through the dark．
三）、动词填空
1．I hope this book __________ (help) you learn more about China．
2．It __________ (rain) hard outside． Please put on your raincoat．
3．The teacher told us that light __________ (travel) faster than sound．
4．I don’t think 3 dollars __________ (be) enough for that．
5．Can you hear the girl __________ (sing) songs in the next room
6． Betty sat there, ______（chat）with her friend on the Internet when Sam came in．
7． Will ______（drink）a glass of water before meals help me lose weight
参考答案
一）、单项选择
1． C
【解析】句意：他摔倒掉进了洞里，感到很伤心。根据句意此题应用一般过去时态，摔倒（fall）的过去式是fell；感到（feel）的过去式是felt，故选C。
2． A
【解析】句意：地板非常脏了，你能帮我把它拖了吗？固定句式Will you please一般接动词原形，表示请你做某事好吗？，注意当人称代词做由动词+副词构成的动词短语的宾语时，代词要放在副词前面，动词后面，故选A。
3． D
【解析】只有D项是“活着的”，做宾补，符合题意。
4． C
【解析】句意：——你知道Daniel明天下午是否去钓鱼吗？——我不太清楚。但是如果他不去，我也不会去了。第一空if表示“是否”，引导的宾语从句由时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，应该用一般将来时。第二空是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。主句为一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时。
5． B
【解析】句意：-你觉得我的话怎么样？-抱歉，我正考虑其他事。在对方说话时，我在考虑其他事，对方所说的话是过去时，故我在考虑其他事应用过去进行时，故选B。
6． C
【解析】解析试题分析：句意：你认为车坏了我们该怎么做？第一个空是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该用陈述句语序，因此应填we can do，第二个空break down意为（车辆、机器等）出故障、出毛病，因此填breaks down。故选C。
7． D
【解析】— 哦，亲爱的！断电了！— 对不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣机。
根据句意，“我”不知道你在使用洗衣机。这是发生在过去的行为，且强调当时正在使用，应使用过去进行时。故D项符合题意。
8． A
【解析】根据句意，多么大的暴雨啊。感叹句固定句式为“What + a/an + 可数名词/名词性短语（+ 主谓）”，“What + 不可数名词/名词性短语”或“How + 形容词（+ 主谓）”。本句的核心词为 heavy，是一个形容词。故 how 符合题意。
9． C
【解析】句意：当我走过的时候我看见他的哥哥正在做他的家庭作业。
考查see sb． doing sth．用法，表示看见某人正在做某事，see sb． do sth． 表示看见某人做某事的全过程或经常看见做某事。故选C。
10． B
【解析】句意：快点，否则你上学会迟到的。
考查祈使句，and/or +句子，and连接的句子表示然后就…；or连接的句子表示否则…故本题选B。
11． A
【解析】句意：每个人想要知道做什么。Want to do sth． 想要做某事。How to do it, 怎么做；what to do 做什么，没有it，what就是do的宾语，故选A。
12． C
【解析】句意：我认为他不对，是吗？
考查反义疑问句。 因为句中的I don’t think是一个否定前移句，句中的否定词not本应该是he is right的否定意思。本句应该为 I think he is not right，同时因为I think是一个插入语，可以省略。故本句是he is not right,其反应疑问形式为is he。故本题选C。
13． B
【解析】句意：Simon今天早上起床起晚了，所以急匆匆地去学校。
考查介词短语in a hurry,立即，匆忙地，副词短语，in + n． 表示在某种状态地 。根据句意，故本题选B．
14． A
【解析】句意：苏先生的车撞到了一棵树时，他正在暴风雪中驾驶。When当…时候，as，随着，while，与此同时；as soon as 一…就… 根据题意，故本题选择A。
15．D
【解析】句意：电影还要多久开始？直到七点半才会开始。考查疑问词how soon还要多久，一般用将来时；how long 多长；已经有多久了，一般用现在完成时；until表示直到，not until表示直到…才…,根据句意，选D。
16． B
【解析】句意：你会发现甚至学一点点英语也是有用的。find/think/make it +adj． + to do sth． ，固定句型，故选B。
17． D
【解析】句意：当在我解决一个数学问题时,一个好主意经过了我的头。固定短语go through通过。联系前文得知，在做数学题时，想出解题的方法了。故选D。
18． A
【解析】句意：----你听见那个男孩的哭声了吗？----是的，当我到达那里时，我发现那个男孩害怕地看着那条蛇。hear the cries from the boy：来自那个小男孩的哭声，与hear from sb．不同；In fear：害怕地。结合句意和语境可知选A。
19． D
【解析】句意：那场车祸后只有一条狗幸存下来。此题考查形容词作表语，live做形容词时，意思是活着的;(音乐表演)现场的;alive是形容词，意思是：(人,动植物)活的;(人,动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的; lived和lives是动词live的过去式和第三人称单数。故选D。
20． B
【解析】句意：既然我们知道英语很重要，我们应该学好它。Since可表原因，常译为“因为”、“既然”，语气比because稍弱，通常置于句首，故选B。
21． D
【解析】句意：当Tom正在看电视时，他听到隔壁传来很大的声音。when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，而while所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态。故选D。
22． B
【解析】句意：你听说过上个月那个地区的洪水吗？A收到某人的来信；B听说，得悉；C听到；D听不进去。故选B。
23． A
【解析】句意：我们都很兴奋，因为我们最后都到达了山顶。人做主语，表示“兴奋”用-ed形容词；到达是arrive at。get表到达时后面接介词to；reach是及物动词，后面不跟介词。故选A。
24． C
【解析】固定短语 sth happened to sb意为“某人发生了某事”； crash into意为“撞上……”。
25．D
【解析】as… as possible或as．．．．．． as one can意为“尽可能……”，故首先排除C项；空处是修饰前面的动词find，应用副词修饰，而quck是形容词，故排除A项；句中 wanted提示应用一般过去时态，所以B项应改成 as soon as he could。
26． D
【解析】句意：-Kitty昨天上午开会迟到是因为她车在路上出故障了。-我不信。她几天前才买的车．
fall down意“落下来”； come down意“坍塌”； calm down为“冷静下来”； break down为“出故障”。
二）、单词拼写
1-5 villages Louder directions asleep more nervous
6-9 rules were clearing beat himself
【解析】
【1题】
村庄是village，前有these修饰，名词用复数。故答案为villages。
【2题】
根据下句I can’t hear you clearly可知，本句是要求再大声些，用比较级。故答案Louder
【3题】
方向是direction，前有different修饰，用名词复数。故答案为directions。
【4题】
本题考查短语fall asleep(入睡)。故答案为asleep。
【5题】
紧张不安的是nervous，本题中有than，提示用比较级。故答案为more nervous。
【6题】
规则是rule，根据句意及结构用复数。故答案为rules。
【7题】
清理，清扫是clear，根据时间状语从句可知，本题用过去进行时。故答案为were clearing。
【8题】
心脏的跳动用beat，根据时间状语just now可知，此题用一般过去时，beat的过去式是beat。故答案为beat。
【9题】
本题考查pull oneself（拉自己）。主语是he，她的反身代词是himself。故答案为himself。
三）、动词填空
1． will help
【解析】句意：我希望这本书能对你了解中国有帮助。hope+that从句表示希望做某事，要用一般将来时，应填will help。
2． is raining
【解析】考察现在进行时用法，根据语境判断时态。
3． travels
【解析】考察宾从用法，客观事实时态不变，还是用一般现在时
4． is
【解析】考察主谓一致，money作为主语看作不可数
5． singing
【解析】考察hear用法。
6． chatting
【解析】动词ing形式做伴随状语
7． drinking
【解析】动名词做主语