中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
外研版英语八年级上册
Module 3
baseball (棒球):
- 例句:He enjoys playing baseball with his friends on weekends. (他喜欢在周末与朋友一起打棒球。)
- 完成句子:The World Series is a championship event in ___________. (baseball)
- 相关表达:pitcher (投手),batter (击球手)
volleyball (排球):
- 例句:They organized a friendly volleyball match at the beach. (他们在海滩上组织了一场友谊排球比赛。)
- 完成句子:She serves the ball over the net during a ___________ game. (volleyball)
- 相关表达:spike (扣球),block (拦网)
boring (无聊的):
- 例句:The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through. (电影太无聊了,我中途睡着了。)
- 完成句子:I find history class ___________ because it's difficult for me to memorize dates and facts. (boring)
- 相关表达:dull (枯燥的),tedious (乏味的)
exciting (激动人心的):
- 例句:The roller coaster ride was thrilling and exciting. (过山车的乘坐令人兴奋和激动。)
- 完成句子:Winning the championship was the most ___________ moment of his sports career. (exciting)
- 相关表达:thrilling (令人激动的),exhilarating (令人振奋的)
relaxing (放松的):
- 例句:She enjoys taking a hot bath to have a relaxing evening. (她喜欢洗个热水澡,度过一个放松的晚上。)
- 完成句子:Yoga and meditation can help promote a ___________ state of mind. (relaxing)
- 相关表达:calming (平静的),soothing (舒缓的)
score (得分):
- 例句:He scored a goal in the last minute of the game. (他在比赛最后一分钟进球得分。)
- 完成句子:The team needs to ___________ more points to win the match. (score)
- 相关表达:points (分数),tally (计分)
already (已经):
- 例句:I have already finished my homework, so I can go out and play now. (我已经完成了作业,所以现在可以出去玩了。)
- 完成句子:He has ___________ eaten lunch, so he's not hungry. (already)
- 相关表达:previously (以前),by now (到现在为止)
matter (重要):
- 例句:It doesn't matter what you wear to the party; just come and have fun. (你穿什么参加派对并不重要,只要来享受就好。)
- 完成句子:In the grand scheme of things, family and health are what ___________ the most. (matter)
- 相关表达:significant (重要的),crucial (关键的)
hurt (受伤):
- 例句:She fell off her bike and hurt her knee. (她从自行车上摔下来,伤到了膝盖。)
- 完成句子:Be careful not to ___________ yourself while playing sports. (hurt)
- 相关表达:injure (受伤),wound (伤口)
enjoyable (令人愉快的):
- 例句:We had an enjoyable evening at the concert. (我们在音乐会上度过了愉快的晚上。)
- 完成句子:She finds reading novels an ___________ way to relax and unwind. (enjoyable)
- 相关表达:pleasurable (令人愉悦的),satisfying (令人满足的)
Olympics (奥运会):
- 例句:The Olympic Games bring together athletes from around the world to compete in various sports. (奥运会将来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起,参加各种体育比赛。)
- 完成句子:The Summer ___________ are held every four years, while the Winter ___________ are held every four years as well. (Olympics)
- 相关表达:medal (奖牌),athletics (田径运动)
stadium (体育场):
- 例句:The soccer match was held at the local stadium, which can accommodate thousands of spectators. (足球比赛在当地的体育场举行,可以容纳数千名观众。)
- 完成句子:The team's home ___________ is known for its impressive architecture and state-of-the-art facilities. (stadium)
- 相关表达:arena (竞技场),field (运动场)
miss (错过):
- 例句:I set my alarm clock so I wouldn't miss the bus in the morning. (我设定了闹钟,以免早上错过公交车。)
- 完成句子:She was disappointed to ___________ the opportunity to meet her favorite singer backstage. (miss)
- 相关表达:skip (跳过),overlook (忽视)
mind (介意):
- 例句:Do you mind if I borrow your pen for a moment (你介意我借用你的钢笔一下吗?)
- 完成句子:He doesn't ___________ helping his friends with their homework. (mind)
- 相关表达:care (在乎),object (反对)
plenty (足够):
- 例句:There is plenty of food at the buffet, so feel free to take more. (自助餐厅有足够的食物,所以请随意取用更多。)
- 完成句子:Don't worry about running out of time; we still have ___________ of time to finish the project. (plenty)
- 相关表达:abundance (丰富),ample (充足的)
plenty of (大量的):
- 例句:They have plenty of books on various topics in their library. (他们的图书馆有大量涉及各种主题的书籍。)
- 完成句子:The store offers ___________ options for shoppers to choose from. (plenty of)
- 相关表达:a wealth of (大量的),a multitude of (许多的)
beat (击败):
- 例句:Our team worked hard and managed to beat the reigning champions in the final match. (我们的队伍努力工作,最终在决赛中击败了卫冕冠军。)
- 完成句子:They trained for months to prepare for the competition, hoping to ___________ their opponents. (beat)
- 相关表达:defeat (战胜),outdo (超过)
careless (粗心的):
- 例句:She lost her phone because she was careless and left it on the bus. (她因为粗心把手机落在了公交车上。)
- 完成句子:Be careful not to make ___________ mistakes in your math calculations. (careless)
- 相关表达:negligent (疏忽的),reckless (鲁莽的)
cheer...on (为...加油):
- 例句:The crowd gathered in the stadium to cheer on their favorite team during the championship game. (观众们聚集在体育场为他们喜欢的球队在冠军赛上加油助威。)
- 完成句子:We should always ___________ our friends and motivate them to do their best. (cheer...on)
- 相关表达:support (支持),encourage (鼓励)
coach (教练):
- 例句:The coach gave the players valuable advice on improving their basketball skills. (教练给球员们提供了有价值的建议,以提高他们的篮球技巧。)
- 完成句子:The soccer ___________ was proud of his team's performance in the tournament. (coach)
- 相关表达:mentor (导师),instructor (教练)
fan club (粉丝俱乐部):
- 例句:She joined the singer's fan club to get exclusive access to concert tickets and merchandise. (她加入了那位歌手的粉丝俱乐部,以获得独家的音乐会门票和商品。)
- 完成句子:The actor's ___________ organized a special event to celebrate his birthday. (fan club)
- 相关表达:supporters' group (支持者团体),fandom (粉丝文化)
against (对抗):
- 例句:The two teams competed against each other in a thrilling soccer match. (两个队伍在一场激烈的足球比赛中互相对抗。)
- 完成句子:The tennis player will be playing ___________ a tough opponent in the next round. (against)
- 相关表达:opposed to (反对),versus (对)
train (训练):
- 例句:She wakes up early every morning to train for her upcoming marathon. (她每天早上起床早为即将到来的马拉松比赛进行训练。)
- 完成句子:The gymnasts spend hours each day to ___________ their routines and perfect their skills. (train)
- 相关表达:practice (练习),work out (锻炼)
practice (练习):
- 例句:He spends several hours a day practicing the piano to improve his musical skills. (他每天花几个小时练习钢琴,以提高他的音乐技巧。)
- 完成句子:Regular ___________ is essential for mastering any skill or discipline. (practice)
- 相关表达:drill (操练),rehearse (排练)
warm (温暖的):
- 例句:The sun provided warm rays of light on the beach during the summer. (夏天,太阳在海滩上提供着温暖的阳光。)
- 完成句子:She wrapped herself in a ___________ blanket to stay cozy on the cold winter night. (warm)
- 相关表达:pleasantly warm (宜人的温暖),toasty (暖和的)
warm up (热身):
- 例句:Before starting the race, the athletes do some stretching exercises to warm up their muscles. (比赛开始前,运动员们进行一些拉伸运动来热身肌肉。)
- 完成句子:It's important to ___________ before engaging in any physicalactivity to prevent injuries. (warm up)
- 相关表达:preparation exercises (准备运动),limber up (活动筋骨)
usual (通常的):
- 例句:They had their usual breakfast of toast and eggs before heading to school. (他们在上学前像往常一样吃了烤面包和鸡蛋的早餐。)
- 完成句子:She followed her ___________ routine of brushing her teeth and washing her face before going to bed. (usual)
- 相关表达:typical (典型的),regular (常规的)
better (更好的):
- 例句:He studied hard to get better grades in his exams. (他努力学习,以在考试中获得更好的成绩。)
- 完成句子:She practiced playing the guitar every day to become a ___________ musician. (better)
- 相关表达:improved (改进的),enhanced (增强的)
after-school (课后的):
- 例句:She participates in an after-school art program to develop her painting skills. (她参加了一个课后艺术项目,以发展她的绘画技巧。)
- 完成句子:The students gather in the library for ___________ tutoring sessions. (after-school)
- 相关表达:extracurricular (课外的),post-class (课后的)
pleased (高兴的):
- 例句:He was pleased with the results of his hard work and dedication. (他对自己的辛勤工作和奉献精神的成果感到高兴。)
- 完成句子:The teacher was ___________ with the students' progress in the project. (pleased)
- 相关表达:satisfied (满意的),content (满足的)
pass (通过):
- 例句:She studied diligently and managed to pass her driving test on the first attempt. (她努力学习,并在第一次尝试时通过了驾驶考试。)
- 完成句子:If you want to ___________ the exam, you need to review the material thoroughly. (pass)
- 相关表达:succeed (成功),clear (通过)
pity (可惜):
- 例句:It's a pity that she couldn't attend the party due to her illness. (她因病无法参加派对,真可惜。)
- 完成句子:It's a ___________ that the concert got canceled at the last minute. (pity)
- 相关表达:unfortunate (不幸的),regrettable (令人遗憾的)
chance (机会):
- 例句:He took the chance to travel abroad and explore different cultures. (他抓住机会出国旅行,探索不同的文化。)
- 完成句子:Don't miss the ___________ to showcase your talents in the upcoming talent show. (chance)
- 相关表达:opportunity (机会),possibility (可能性)
loudly (大声地):
- 例句:The crowd cheered loudly when their team scored a goal. (当他们的球队进球时,观众们欢呼雀跃。)
- 完成句子:She shouted ___________ for help when she saw the fire in the building. (loudly)
- 相关表达:vociferously (大声地),boisterously (喧闹地)
confident (自信的):
- 例句:After months of preparation, she felt confident about her presentation to the board. (经过几个月的准备,她对向董事会的演示感到自信。)
- 完成句子:He approached the interview with a ___________ attitude, knowing he had the skills for the job. (confident)
- 相关表达:assured (确信的),self-assured (自信的)