中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
外研版英语八年级上册
Module 6
snake (蛇):
- 例句:The snake slithered silently through the grass. (蛇在草丛中无声地滑行。)
- 完成句子:I saw a ___________ in the zoo and it scared me. (snake)
- 相关表达:reptile (爬行动物),serpent (蛇类)
neck (脖子):
- 例句:She wore a beautiful necklace around her neck. (她戴着一条漂亮的项链在脖子上。)
- 完成句子:He felt a pain in his ___________ after sleeping in an awkward position. (neck)
- 相关表达:throat (喉咙),collar (领子)
thin (瘦的):
- 例句:She has a thin frame and can fit into small-sized clothes. (她身材纤细,可以穿小号的衣服。)
- 完成句子:The model had a ___________ figure that was admired in the fashion industry. (thin)
- 相关表达:slim (苗条的),lean (瘦削的)
danger (危险):
- 例句:The hiker sensed the presence of danger and decided to turn back. (这位徒步旅行者感受到了危险的存在,决定返回。)
- 完成句子:The warning sign indicated the ___________ of falling rocks. (danger)
- 相关表达:risk (风险),hazard (危险)
in danger (处于危险中):
- 例句:The firefighters rushed into the burning building to rescue the people trapped inside who were in danger. (消防员冲进起火的建筑物中,救出被困在里面的处于危险中的人们。)
- 完成句子:The lost hikers realized they were ___________ when the storm started. (in danger)
- 相关表达:at risk (有风险),in jeopardy (处于危险中)
at last (最后,终于):
- 例句:After a long and tiring journey, they arrived at their destination at last. (经过漫长而劳累的旅程,他们终于到达了目的地。)
- 完成句子:She searched for her keys everywhere and ___________ found them in her bag. (at last)
- 相关表达:finally (最后),eventually (最终)
interested (感兴趣的):
- 例句:He was always interested in learning about different cultures and traditions. (他总是对学习不同的文化和传统感兴趣。)
- 完成句子:She was ___________ in joining the photography club at school. (interested)
- 相关表达:curious (好奇的),enthusiastic (热衷的)
allow (允许):
- 例句:The teacher didn't allow cell phones in the classroom. (老师不允许在教室里使用手机。)
- 完成句子:Please ___________ me to explain my point of view. (allow)
- 相关表达:permit (许可),authorize (授权)
think of (考虑,想起):
- 例句:She couldn't help but think of her childhood memories when she visited her old neighborhood. (当她参观她的老邻居时,她禁不住回忆起她的童年记忆。)
- 完成句子:I need some time to ___________ a good solution to the problem. (think of)
- 相关表达:consider (考虑),recall (回想)
protect (保护):
- 例句:Parents have a responsibility to protect their children from harm. (父母有责任保护他们的孩子免受伤害。)
- 完成句子:The security guard is here to ___________ the building from unauthorized access. (protect)
-完成句子:We should wear sunscreen to ___________ our skin from the harmful effects of the sun. (protect)
wild (野生的):
- 例句:They went on a safari to see wild animals in their natural habitat. (他们去参观野生动物的栖息地。)
- 完成句子:The explorers encountered a ___________ lion during their expedition. (wild)
- 相关表达:untamed (未驯化的),feral (野生的)
grow (生长):
- 例句:Plants need sunlight and water to grow. (植物需要阳光和水才能生长。)
- 完成句子:Children ___________ taller as they get older. (grow)
- 相关表达:develop (发展),mature (成熟)
take away (拿走,带走):
- 例句:He ordered a pizza to take away and enjoy at home. (他订了一份外卖披萨,回家享用。)
- 完成句子:Please don't ___________ my belongings without asking for permission. (take away)
- 相关表达:remove (移除),extract (提取)
enough (足够的):
- 例句:She had studied enough for the exam and felt confident about it. (她为考试学习了足够的时间,对此感到有信心。)
- 完成句子:We didn't have ___________ time to finish all the tasks. (enough)
- 相关表达:sufficient (充足的),adequate (足够的)
peace (和平):
- 例句:The nations signed a treaty to promote peace and avoid conflicts. (各国签署了一项条约,以促进和平并避免冲突。)
- 完成句子:She meditates to find ___________ and calmness in her mind. (peace)
- 相关表达:harmony (和谐),tranquility (宁静)
in peace (安静,和平地):
- 例句:The children played together in peace, without any arguments or fights. (孩子们和平地一起玩耍,没有争吵或打架。)
- 完成句子:She wished to live ___________ and enjoy her retirement. (in peace)
- 相关表达:quietly (安静地),serenely (平静地)
notice (注意,注意到):
- 例句:She noticed a small bird perched on a tree branch. (她注意到一只小鸟栖息在树枝上。)
- 完成句子:Did you ___________ the sign at the entrance (notice)
- 相关表达:observe (观察),detect (察觉)
look after (照顾):
- 例句:She volunteered to look after her neighbor's pets while they were away. (她自愿照顾邻居在外的宠物。)
- 完成句子:Can you please ___________ my plants while I'm on vacation (look after)
- 相关表达:take care of (照顾),attend to (关心)
raise (抚养,提高):
- 例句:They decided to raise chickens in their backyard for fresh eggs. (他们决定在后院养鸡以获取新鲜的鸡蛋。)
- 完成句子:Parents work hard to ___________ their children and provide them with a good education. (raise)
- 相关表达:nurture (培养),uplift (提升)
research (研究):
- 例句:Scientists conducted extensive research to find a cure for the disease. (科学家们进行了广泛的研究,以找到治疗这种疾病的方法。)
- 完成句子:She spent months gathering data and analyzing it for her ___________ project. (research)
- 相关表达:study (学习),investigate (调查)
baby (婴儿):
- 例句:The baby smiled and giggled as her mother played with her. (婴儿在母亲和她一起玩耍时微笑着咯咯笑。)
- 完成句子:They hired a nanny to take care of their newborn ___________. (baby)
- 相关表达:infant (婴儿),toddler (幼儿)
situation (情况,形势):
- 例句:The current economic situation is challenging for many businesses. (当前的经济形势对许多企业来说是具有挑战性的。)
- 完成句子:They assessed the ___________ and decided on the best course of action. (situation)
- 相关表达:circumstance (情况),condition (状况)
scientist (科学家):
- 例句:The scientist conducted experiments to test her hypothesis. (科学家进行实验来验证她的假设。)
- 完成句子:The Nobel Prize was awarded to the ___________ for their groundbreaking research. (scientist)
- 相关表达:researcher (研究人员),scholar (学者)
produce (生产,产生):
- 例句:The factory produces thousands of cars every month. (这家工厂每个月生产数千辆汽车。)
- 完成句子:The company aims to ___________ high-quality products that meet customer demands. (produce)
- 相关表达:manufacture (制造),generate (产生)
southwest (西南方):
- 例句:They decided to go on a road trip to explore the beautiful landscapes of the southwest. (他们决定进行一次公路旅行,探索西南地区的美丽风景。)
- 完成句子:The city is located in the ___________ region of the country. (southwest)
- 相关表达:southeast (东南方),northwest (西北方)
in order to (为了):
- 例句:She studied hard in order to pass the exam and get into her dream university. (为了通过考试并进入梦想的大学,她努力学习。)
- 完成句子:He woke up early ___________ catch the first bus to work. (in order to)
- 相关表达:so that (以便),for the purpose of (为了)
government (政府):
- 例句:The government implemented new policies to stimulate economic growth. (政府实施了新的政策以促进经济增长。)
- 完成句子:The role of the ___________ is to provide public services and maintain law and order. (government)
- 相关表达:administration (行政机构),authorities (当局)
set (设置,集合):
- 例句:She set the table for dinner with plates, glasses, and silverware. (她摆好了晚餐的桌子,放上了盘子、玻璃杯和餐具。)
- 完成句子:He ___________ up a meeting with his colleagues to discuss the project. (set)
- 相关表达:arrange (安排),establish (建立)
set up (建立,设置):
- 例句:They set up a charity organization to help those in need. (他们建立了一个慈善组织,帮助那些需要帮助的人。)
- 完成句子:They decided to ___________ a new business venture together. (set up)
- 相关表达:establish (建立),create (创建)
nature (自然):
- 例句:She loves spending time in nature, hiking and exploring the wilderness. (她喜欢在大自然中度过时间,徒步旅行并探索荒野。)
- 完成句子:The documentary film showcases the beauty and diversity of ___________. (nature)
- 相关表达:environment (环境),natural world (自然界)
nature park (自然公园):
- 例句:The nature park is home to various wildlife species and offers scenic hiking trails. (这个自然公园是许多野生动物物种的家园,还提供风景优美的徒步小径。)
- 完成句子:They decided to spend their vacation exploring the ___________ nearby. (nature park)
- 相关表达:wildlife reserve (野生动物保护区),conservation area (自然保护区)
develop (发展):
- 例句:The city has experienced rapid development in recent years, with new buildings and infrastructure projects. (这座城市近年来发展迅速,涌现出新的建筑和基础设施项目。)
- 完成句子:The company plans to ___________ a new product line to meet customer demands. (develop)
- 相关表达:progress (进步),advance (推进)
feed (喂养,饲料):
- 例句:She feeds her pet dog twice a day, morning and evening. (她每天早晚喂养她的宠物狗两次。)
- 完成句子:The farmer ___________ the chickens with a balanced diet to ensure their health. (feed)
- 相关表达:nourish (滋养),provide sustenance (提供食物)
symbol (象征,符号):
- 例句:The dove is often seen as a symbol of peace. (鸽子常被视为和平的象征。)
- 完成句子:The national flag is a ___________ of the country's identity and unity. (symbol)
- 相关表达:representation (代表),sign (标志)