中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
外研版英语八年级上册
Module 8
pale (苍白的):
- 例句:Her face turned pale when she heard the bad news. (她听到坏消息时脸色变得苍白。)
- 完成句子:The patient's lips were ___________ due to a loss of blood. (pale)
- 相关表达:ashen (灰白的),colorless (无色的)
appear (出现):
- 例句:The magician made a rabbit appear out of thin air. (魔术师使一只兔子从空中出现。)
- 完成句子:The sun will ___________ in the morning and bring light to the world. (appear)
- 相关表达:emerge (浮现),manifest (显现)
round (圆,周围):
- 例句:The children sat in a circle and passed the ball round. (孩子们围成一圈,把球传来传去。)
- 完成句子:She found a ___________ pebble on the beach and put it in her pocket. (round)
- 相关表达:circular (圆形的),surroundings (周围环境)
corner (角落):
- 例句:He found a spider web in the corner of the room. (他在房间的角落发现了一个蜘蛛网。)
- 完成句子:She turned the ___________ and saw a beautiful garden ahead. (corner)
- 相关表达:edge (边缘),intersection (十字路口)
hit (打击,击中):
- 例句:He swung the bat and hit the ball out of the park. (他挥动球棒,把球打出了球场。)
- 完成句子:The car ___________ a pothole and the passengers felt a jolt. (hit)
- 相关表达:strike (击打),impact (冲击)
glad (高兴的):
- 例句:She was glad to see her old friend after so many years. (多年后她很高兴见到她的老朋友。)
- 完成句子:I'm ___________ that you could come to the party. (glad)
- 相关表达:happy (快乐的),delighted (欣喜的)
in time (及时):
- 例句:He ran to catch the bus but arrived just in time. (他跑去赶公交车,但刚好及时到达。)
- 完成句子:Luckily, the firefighters arrived ___________ to save the family from the burning building. (in time)
- 相关表达:promptly (迅速地),timely (适时的)
fall off (掉落):
- 例句:The leaves of the tree started to fall off in the autumn. (树叶在秋天开始掉落。)
- 完成句子:The child accidentally ___________ his bike and scraped his knee. (fall off)
- 相关表达:drop (掉下),slip off (滑落)
risk (风险,冒险):
- 例句:He took a risk and invested all his savings in the stock market. (他冒险把所有的储蓄都投资到股市里。)
- 完成句子:It's not worth ___________ your life for a dangerous stunt. (risk)
- 相关表达:danger (危险),gamble (赌博)
attention (注意力):
- 例句:The students listened attentively to the teacher's explanation. (学生们专心听老师的解释。)
- 完成句子:He couldn't concentrate on his work because his ___________ kept wandering. (attention)
- 相关表达:focus (注意力),concentration (专注)
pay attention (注意,留意):
- 例句:The teacher reminded the students to pay attention to the instructions. (老师提醒学生们注意听指示。)
- 完成句子:Please ___________ to thesafety instructions before operating the machinery. (pay attention)
- 相关表达:be mindful of (留意),heed (听从)
side (侧面):
- 例句:He stood by her side throughout the difficult times. (他在困难时期一直陪在她身旁。)
- 完成句子:The dog wagged its tail and leaned against my ___________. (side)
- 相关表达:edge (边缘),flank (侧翼)
side by side (并排,一起):
- 例句:The two friends walked side by side along the beach. (两个朋友并排沿着海滩走。)
- 完成句子:The siblings worked ___________ to complete the project on time. (side by side)
- 相关表达:together (一起),in unison (一致)
bite (咬):
- 例句:The mosquito gave me a painful bite on my arm. (蚊子在我的手臂上狠狠地咬了一口。)
- 完成句子:Be careful not to ___________ into the hot pizza; it's still fresh from the oven. (bite)
- 相关表达:nibble (啃,轻咬),chew (嚼)
climb (爬):
- 例句:The hiker struggled to climb the steep mountain trail. (登山者艰难地爬上陡峭的山道。)
- 完成句子:The cat managed to ___________ onto the roof and refused to come down. (climb)
- 相关表达:ascend (上升),scale (攀登)
hide (隐藏):
- 例句:The children decided to play hide-and-seek in the garden. (孩子们决定在花园里玩捉迷藏。)
- 完成句子:The detective found a clever spot to ___________ and observe the suspect unnoticed. (hide)
- 相关表达:conceal (掩藏),camouflage (伪装)
throw (扔):
- 例句:She threw the ball across the field to her teammate. (她把球扔过球场给她的队友。)
- 完成句子:He picked up a stone and ___________ it into the pond, creating ripples on the water's surface. (throw)
- 相关表达:toss (投掷),hurl (猛扔)
fridge (冰箱):
- 例句:She opened the fridge to get some cold water on a hot summer day. (在炎热的夏天,她打开冰箱拿些冷水。)
- 完成句子:He placed the leftovers from dinner in the ___________ to keep them fresh. (fridge)
- 相关表达:refrigerator (冰箱),cooler (冷藏箱)
pain (疼痛):
- 例句:He winced in pain when he stubbed his toe against the table. (当他的脚趾撞到桌子时,他因疼痛而面露痛苦。)
- 完成句子:She felt a sharp ___________ in her back and had difficulty moving. (pain)
- 相关表达:ache (疼痛),discomfort (不适)
worse (更糟的):
- 例句:The weather conditions became worse as the storm approached. (随着暴风雨的来临,天气状况变得更糟。)
- 完成句子:His health condition took a turn for the ___________, and he had to be hospitalized. (worse)
- 相关表达:deteriorate (恶化),decline (下降)
medicine (药物):
- 例句:The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics as a medicine for the infection. (医生开了一疗程的抗生素作为治疗感染的药物。)
- 完成句子:She took some over-the-counter ___________ to relieve her headache. (medicine)
- 相关表达:medication (药物治疗),remedy (治疗方法)