中考一轮复习
词汇复测练习
外研版英语八年级上册
Module 10
cloud (云):
- 例句:The sky was filled with dark clouds before the rain started. (下雨前,天空布满了乌云。)
- 完成句子:She lay on the grass, watching the shapes of the ___________ passing by. (clouds)
- 相关表达:sky (天空),atmosphere (大气)
shower (阵雨):
- 例句:I forgot my umbrella and got caught in a sudden shower on my way home. (我忘记带伞,在回家的路上被突然来临的阵雨淋湿了。)
- 完成句子:The weather forecast predicted scattered ___________ in the afternoon. (showers)
- 相关表达:rainfall (降雨),precipitation (降水)
snow (雪):
- 例句:The children were excited to see the first snowfall of the season. (孩子们对于本季度的第一场雪兴奋不已。)
- 完成句子:They built a snowman in the backyard after a heavy ___________. (snow)
- 相关表达:blizzard (暴风雪),snowflake (雪花)
storm (暴风雨):
- 例句:The storm caused significant damage to houses and knocked down trees. (暴风雨对房屋造成了严重破坏,并将树木击倒。)
- 完成句子:We decided to stay indoors and wait out the ___________. (storm)
- 相关表达:tempest (风暴),hurricane (飓风)
cloudy (多云的):
- 例句:The sky was partly cloudy, with occasional glimpses of the sun. (天空有时多云,偶尔能看到阳光。)
- 完成句子:The weather forecast predicts a ___________ day with a chance of rain. (cloudy)
- 相关表达:overcast (阴天的),hazy (有雾的)
rainy (多雨的):
- 例句:It has been a rainy week, and the streets are flooded. (这是一个多雨的星期,街道被淹了。)
- 完成句子:We decided to cancel our outdoor plans due to the ___________ weather. (rainy)
- 相关表达:wet (湿的),drizzly (毛毛雨的)
snowy (多雪的):
- 例句:They went skiing in the snowy mountains during their winter vacation. (他们在寒假期间去雪山滑雪。)
- 完成句子:The children were delighted to wake up to a ___________ landscape. (snowy)
- 相关表达:frosty (结霜的),wintry (冬天的)
sunny (阳光明媚的):
- 例句:It's a sunny day, perfect for a picnic in the park. (今天阳光明媚,非常适合在公园野餐。)
- 完成句子:She put on her sunglasses to protect her eyes from the bright ___________. (sun)
- 相关表达:clear (晴朗的),bright (明亮的)
windy (多风的):
- 例句:The winds were strong and gusty, making it difficult to walk straight. (风势强劲而猛烈,使人难以笔直行走。)
- 完成句子:They flew kites in the ___________ park, taking advantage of the strong breeze. (windy)
- 相关表达:blustery (刮风的),gusty (多风的)
skate (滑冰):
- 例句:She enjoys going to the ice rink to skate with her friends on weekends. (她喜欢在周末和朋友一起去溜冰场滑冰。)
- 完成句子:He learned how to ___________ when he was a childand has been skating ever since. (他从小学会了滑冰,至今一直在滑冰。)
- 相关表达:ice skate (冰上滑冰),roller skate (溜冰鞋)
thick (厚的):
- 例句:The fog was so thick that visibility was reduced to a few meters. (雾很浓,能见度只有几米。)
- 完成句子:She put on a ___________ jacket to stay warm in the cold weather. (thick)
- 相关表达:dense (密集的),heavy (厚重的)
ice (冰):
- 例句:The lake was frozen, and children were skating on the thick ice. (湖面结冰了,孩子们在厚厚的冰上滑冰。)
- 完成句子:He slipped and fell on the slippery ___________. (ice)
- 相关表达:frost (霜),glacier (冰川)
joke (笑话):
- 例句:He told a funny joke that made everyone burst into laughter. (他讲了一个有趣的笑话,让大家笑得前仰后合。)
- 完成句子:She enjoys sharing jokes and making people ___________. (laugh)
- 相关表达:humor (幽默),prank (恶作剧)
might (可能):
- 例句:I might join you for dinner if I finish work early. (如果我提前完成工作,我可能会和你们一起吃晚饭。)
- 完成句子:She ___________ go to the party tonight, but she hasn't decided yet. (might)
- 相关表达:could (可以),possibly (可能地)
temperature (温度):
- 例句:The temperature dropped significantly overnight, and it's freezing outside. (温度在一夜之间大幅下降,外面冷得要命。)
- 完成句子:The ___________ reached a record high for this time of year. (temperature)
- 相关表达:heat (热量),thermometer (温度计)
minus (减):
- 例句:The temperature dropped to minus ten degrees Celsius last night. (昨晚温度下降到零下十摄氏度。)
- 完成句子:The result of the equation is ___________ five. (minus)
- 相关表达:subtract (减去),negative (负数)
degree (度):
- 例句:He received a bachelor's degree in computer science from the university. (他从大学获得了计算机科学学士学位。)
- 完成句子:The thermometer showed a temperature of 25 ___________ Celsius. (degrees)
- 相关表达:temperature (温度),measurement (测量)
although (虽然):
- 例句:Although it was raining, they decided to go for a walk. (虽然下着雨,他们决定去散步。)
- 完成句子:___________ it was late, they continued working on the project. (Although)
- 相关表达:despite (尽管),even though (即使)
wet (湿的):
- 例句:She got caught in the rain and arrived home with wet clothes. (她被雨淋湿了,带着湿衣服回到家。)
- 完成句子:I need to dry my shoes because they are ___________. (wet)
- 相关表达:damp (潮湿的),moist (湿润的)
neither (两者都不):
- 例句:Neither of the options seemed appealing to her, so she chose a third alternative. (两个选择对她来说都不吸引人,所以她选择了第三个方案。)
- 完成句子:___________ of them knew the answer to the riddle. (Neither)
- 相关表达:nor (也不),not either (也不)
terrible (糟糕的):
- 例句:The food at the restaurant was terrible, and the service was even worse. (餐馆的食物很糟糕,服务甚至更糟糕。)
- 完成句子:She had a ___________ headache and couldn't concentrate on her work. (terrible)
- 相关表达:awful (可怕的),horrible (恐怖的)
wish (希望):
- 例句:I wish you a happy birthday and all the best for the coming year. (祝你生日快乐,新的一年一切顺利。)
- 完成句子:He made a ___________ for his dreams to come true. (wish)
- 相关表达:desire (渴望),hope (希望)
probably (可能):
- 例句:She will probably arrive late because of the traffic. (由于交通堵塞,她可能会迟到。)
- 完成句子:He will ___________ be at the meeting tomorrow. (probably)
- 相关表达:likely (很可能),presumably (大概)
come on (来吧):
- 例句:Come on, let's go to the movies before it gets too late. (来吧,趁还没太晚,我们去看电影吧。)
- 完成句子:___________, don't be shy, join us on the dance floor. (Come on)
- 相关表达:let's go (走吧),hurry up (快点)
mile (英里):
- 例句:The next town is about ten miles away from here. (离这里大约有十英里远的下一个城镇。)
- 完成句子:She ran a ___________ in under six minutes, setting a new record. (mile)
- 相关表达:kilometer (千米),distance (距离)
round (环绕):
- 例句:They walked around the park and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. (他们在公园周围散步,欣赏美丽的风景。)
- 完成句子:Let's take a ___________ route to avoid the traffic congestion. (round)
- 相关表达:circulate (循环),surround (围绕)
northwest (西北):
- 例句:The hotel is located in the northwest corner of the city. (酒店位于城市的西北角。)
- 完成句子:The compass needle pointed towards the ___________ direction. (northwest)
- 相关表达:northeast (东北),southwest (西南)
southeast (东南):
- 例句:They went on a vacation to a tropical island in the southeast. (他们去了一个位于东南方的热带岛屿度假。)
- 完成句子:The wind was blowing from the ___________ during the storm. (southeast)
- 相关表达:south (南),east (东)
from time to time (偶尔):
- 例句:He likes to visit his grandparents from time to time to catch up with them. (他喜欢偶尔去看望祖父母,与他们聊聊天。)
- 完成句子:___________, she would sing songs to entertain the guests. (From time to time)
- 相关表达:occasionally (偶尔),sometimes (有时候)