外研版九年级下册Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 课件 (共44张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共44张PPT)
外研版
初中英语 九年级下册
Module 5
Unit 3
Language in use
新课导入
Do you think it’s good for you
Do you think it’s good for you
1
2
能熟悉并能正确运用本模块的重点单词和短语
能掌握各种时态的概念、结构及其用法
3
能运用所学的各种时态描述某次事故或给别人提有关于保持健康的建议
预习检测
1. He ______ over when he _______ down the narrow path.
A. fell, was running B. was falling, ran
C. was falling, was running D. fell, ran
2. I _______ the film already. I ______it with my best friend as he came to see me.
A. watched, watched B. have watched, watched
C. have watched, watch D. watched, was watching
A
B
预习检测
3. We must do everything we can _______ our country more ________.
A. make, beautiful B. make, beautifully
C. to make, beautifully D. to make, beautiful
4. _______ the local people, they finally learned how to grow vegetables.
A. Thanks for B. Because
C. Thanks to D. With the help
5. How long did it _______ to finish the work yesterday
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
D
C
B
知识梳理
一般现在时
含义及用法：
1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作或经常存在的状态；
2.表述客观真理、客观存在及自然现象；
3.用于时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；
4.start, leave, go, come等的一般现在时可表示按规定要发生的未来动作
标志词(组)：always，usually，on Sundays，often，sometimes， at times，every day/month...等
动词构成: 主语＋情态动词/be动词/do(主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要变为相应的第三人称单数形式)
I’ll call you when he comes.
当他来的时候我会给你打电话的。
否定构成：don’t + 动原 doesn’t + 动原
一般疑问构成及简答：
Do / Does + 主语 + 动原 + 其它？
Yes, 主语 + do / does. / No, 主语 + don’t / doesn’t.
特殊疑问句举例：
What do you often do on Sundays
Who likes sports in your family
一般过去时
含义：
1.表示过去某段时间发生的动作或存在的状态；
2.表示过去经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：主语＋did/was/were＋...
时间状语：yesterday(morning/afternoon
/evening)，the day before yesterday，just now，last＋名词，名词＋ago，in 1990等
动词构成：动词过去时（-ed）
否定构成：didn’t + 动原
一般疑问构成: Did + 主语 + 动原 + 其它
Yes, 主语+ did. / No, 主语 + didn’t.
特殊疑问句举例：What did he do yesterday
When did he get up this morning
备注：
He has opened the door.
(表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)
He opened the door. (不能确定门现在是否开着)
时态 现在进行时 过去进行时
用法 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 标志词(组)：look，listen，now，at the moment，at present等 1.表示过去某个时刻或某个阶段正在进行的动作；2.用于两个存在并列或对比关系的分句中，强调动作的同时性。标志词(组)：at＋几点钟＋ last night，at that moment， at that time，while等
构成 方式 主语＋am/is/are＋doing sth. 主语＋was/were doing sth.
剖析进行时
时态 现在完成时 过去完成时
用法 1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果；2.表示从过去某时刻开始延续至今的动作或状态，只能用某些延续性动词。 1.表示过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成的动作；2.表示过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作；3.表示从过去某一时间开始持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。
构成 方式 主语＋have/has done sth. 主语＋had done sth.
剖析完成时
时态 现在完成时 过去完成时
标志词(组) already，yet，ever，never，so far，in the last/past few years，since，for＋一段时间等 by the end of last month,before last week，by then，before I got home等
举例 The old man has lived here for twenty years.这位老人已经在这里住了二十年了。 They have studied in the school since 2012.自从2012年以来他们就在这所学校学习。 We had learned more than 1,600 English words by the end of last term.截止到上学期期末，我们已经学了超过1,600个英语单词。
I realized that I had left my key at home.我意识到我把我的钥匙落在家里了。
时态 一般将来时
用法 1.表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；2.be going to表示计划或打算要做，will表示客观上将要发生；3.表示位置移动的动词，如：go，come，leave，fly，arrive等，常用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。
构成 方式 主语＋will/be going to＋do sth.
剖析将来时
时态 一般将来时
标志词组 tomorrow，the day after tomorrow，in 2050，in＋一段时间，next＋名词，in the future，some day等
举例 There’s going to be a sports meeting next week in our school.下周我们学校将要举办一场运动会。
They will have a swimming lesson this afternoon.今天下午他们会有一节游泳课。
综合使用六种时态
Language practice
I think it’s going to rain.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Who’s missing
Will I live
观察并归纳
时态 一般现在时 一般过去时
构成 teach/teaches taught
含义 现在经常发生的行为 过去发生的行为
例句 He teaches us English. Mr. Wang taught me English when I was ten years old.
总结六大基本时态
时态 一般将来时 现在进行时
构成 will teach be going to teach am/is/are teaching
含义 将来发生的行为 现在正在发生的行为
例句 I am going to/will teach English at high school when I graduate. He is now teaching at a primary school.
时态 过去进行时 现在完成时
构成 was/were teaching has/have taught
含义 过去某个时间正在发生的行为 已经发生并对现在造成影响的，或从过去某一时间开始持续到现在的行为
例句 He was teaching a group of elderly people to dance when I got there. I have taught English for about twenty years.
1. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.
L: Are you (1) _________ (plan) to join a summer camp, Daming My friend(2)_____ (go)to one of those last year. He said he (3)______ (get up) at 6 am every day!
D: Yes, I'm not very happy about getting up early, but I (4) _____(love) sports and often (5)_____(do) exercise, so it'll be worth it.
L: There's a lot of football. You'll like that.
D: Yes, I've (6) ________ (play) football for many years. I (7) ________ (have)good football skills, but I hope I can learn even more at the camp!
planning
went
got up
love
do
played
have
A woman _________(come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) ___________ (shake) wildly (剧烈地)from side to side. Then the woman (3) ______ (notice) that he (4) ___________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! Naturally, she thought her husband (5) ___________ (touch) the electricity. To pull him away from the cooker, she (6) ____ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood. “What did you do that for ” he cried in pain. “ I was (7) _________ (make) some tea, and (8) _______ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”
came
was shaking
noticed
was standing
touched
hit
making
dancing
2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
shake wildly 剧烈的摇摆
from side to side 从一边到一边
with one hand on the cooker
一只手在厨具上
touch electricity 触电
pull sb. away from
把……从……拉开
hit his arm with a piece of wood
用一块木头打他的胳膊
通过以
活动小结
通过以上活动，我们复习了1.________种时态，分别是: 1.一般现在时 2._____________ 3.一般将来时 4.______________ 5.过去进行时 6.________________。
一般过去时
现在进行时
现在完成时
6
探究二
用英语谈论健康生活应做的事
3. Work in pairs and describe the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.
blood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach wound
His stomach hurts — perhaps he's eaten something bad.
He has cut his finger when he was cooking. Some blood is coming out of the wound.
She looks as if she has flu, and has got a fever.
He fell down and hurt his knee.
4. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
bad, exercise, health, smoke, step
A: What's that you're wearing around your stomach
B: It's a new piece of technology that records how many (1) _____ you walk each day.
A: Why do you want to know
B: Because to keep fit, you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day! It's important, both for a (2) ______ heart and for you to feel good.
steps
healthy
A: You're taking a sudden interest in exercise!
B: Yes. For the past couple of months, I have put on a lot of weight. I should spend some time (3) ___________.
A: But at least you've never taken up (4) _______.
B: Yes, I'm really glad about that! Smoking is the (5)_____ thing you can do for your health.
exercising
worst
smoking
bad, exercise, health, smoke, step
at least in the future keep fit once in a while thanks to
5. Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.
1.The website introduces some good ways to__________.
2 It takes me __________ one hour to walk 10,000 steps.
3 My grandfather is having a happy life____________ many years of healthy food and exercise.
4 I'm sure we'll have even better health care _______________.
5 Staying up late ______________ is all right, as long as you usually get about eight hours' sleep a night.
keep fit
at least
thanks to
once in a while
in the future
6.Listen and answer the questions.
① Where does the conversation take place
② Who is talking
③ What’s the problem
The conversation takes place in a doctor’s office.
Mr. Maxwell and the doctor are talking.
Mr. Maxwell wants to give up smoking.
Patient: Mr Maxwell
Problem:
He started smoking ____ years ago.
Has he tried to stop smoking before Yes / No
General health: fit / not fit
Has a(n) __________ and often gets _________
Advice: ___________________________
25
cough
colds
Join a group to stop smoking
7. Listen again and complete the notes.
Kate asks her father to stop smoking.
b) Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers.
c) Kate explains why she is writing the email.
d) Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him.
8 Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs.
4
3
1
2
From: Kate
To: Dad
Subject: Please stop smoking
Dear Dad,
I’m writing this email because I want to ask you to stop smoking, and it’s too difficult to talk about it face to face. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I’ve found out about its dangers.
You already know that smoking is bad for you. I’ve found out that it causes many illnesses. Did you know that thousands of people die from smoking every year in Britain I don’t want you to be one of them.
When Mum asks you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, I don’t think she is. Not many people like the smell of smoke in their house or on their clothes, and Mum doesn’t like it either. What’s more, doctors have found that more and more people who don’t smoke are falling ill. It’s caused by secondary smoking, which could make Mum and me ill too.
I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking, but you must try. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can to help you. Please don’t smoke!
Your loving daughter,
Kate
9. Choose the correct answer.
1. Kate is writing to her father because ____.
a) he has stopped smoking
b) she missed her father
c) she wants him to stop smoking
d) her mum asked her to
2. Kate has found out that smoking ____.
a) is not so bad
b) causes many illnesses.
c) makes people think slowly
d) outside is dangerous
3. Kate’s mother does not like ____.
a) smoking outside
b) the smell of Kate
c) the smell in the house
d) the smell of smoke in the house
4. Kate is afraid that ____.
a) she and her mother will fall ill
b) her clothes will smell of smoke
c) she will start to smoke
d) she cannot help her father
Find key phrases and solve them.
face to face
look up a lot of information
cause many illnesses
be bad for
die from
the smell of smoke
what’s more
fall ill
secondary smoking
面对面
查阅许多资料
导致很多种疾病
对......有害
死于
烟味
而且
患病
抽二手烟
There is an old saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to improve their health in countries all around the world. In some countries special centres for treating illnesses with laughter were set up and became popular. In 2003, a study in Austria showed that laughing helped patients get better faster. It made them relax, and this improved their general health.
Laughing helps us feel happier.And it
gives the body exercise too. Doctors say
five minutes of laughing is as good for
you as fifteen minutes in the gym!
Laughter for health
Laughter is the best medicine.
I can’t get my friend to give up smoking.
I have a difficulty sleeping. I worry so much about my schoolwork.
I’ve just moved to a new area. I’m unhappy because I don’t know anyone. It’s making me feel sad.
10. Work in groups. Give advice for the following problems.
You should / shouldn't …
You’d better …
It’s a good idea …
To …, try (not) to …
It’s important to …
How / What about …
Why don't you …
Useful expressions
11. Have a class discussion
about the problems.
12. Write some advice
for each problem.
通过以上的活动，我们通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以通过以上的活动，我们可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。可以了解到，“10年之后”可以表达为1. ；“你的学校将会是什么样的”可以说成2. ；“将来的学校会不同吗？”可以表达为3. 。
活动小结
通过以上活动,我们可以知道：Health is important. We have to do the right things to keep healthy, such as, __________________, ____________, ______________.
stopping smoking
exercising
laughing more
当堂检测
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 那个医生叫他戒烟。
The doctor told him to _______ _______.
2. 这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
The girl became _______ _______ _______beautiful.
3. 我认为这本书值得一读。
I think the book is _______ _______.
4. 我们有时去公园野餐。
We go to the park for a picnic ______ ______ ______ _____.
5. 这样的问题以后还会有很多。
There may be many similar problems ______ ____ ______.
stop smoking
more and more
worth reading
once in a while
in the future
六大基本时态的综合运用
重点单词：blood, cut, fever, finger, hurt, knee, stomach, wound, bad, exercise, health, smoke, step
重点短语：at least, in the future, keep fit, once in a while, thanks to
Module 5
Unit 3
用英语谈论健康生活应做的事