Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
【练基础】
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空
1.The police made a (结论) about the accident.
2.He has learned lots of (理论) about teaching.
3.Do you know anything about the (宇宙)
4.That math problem was difficult.How did you s it
5.The students are all young p . They often help the old people.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.(原创)You should give up (smoke), because it's bad for your health.
7.(新素材)Hu Fuming (pass) away in January, 2023.
8.Tao Xingzhi is one of the (pioneer) in the field of education.
9.Can you tell me how (solve) this physics problem
10.Would you mind not (make) so much noise here
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11.Hou Yimin was famous an artist. He made a great contribution to the world, and he died January 1st, 2023.
A.for; on B.as; in
C.as; on D.for; in
( )12.When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on .
A.work B.works
C.working D.to work
( )13.My father always tells me never to when I am in trouble.
A.give up B.put on
C.help out D.give away
( )14.Protecting ourselves is one of things we must do.
A.important
B.more important
C.most important
D.the most important
( )15.We all miss Wu Mengchao saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A.which B.what
C.who D.whose
四、连词成句
16.to, read, he, on, books, went
.
17.you, have, solved, maths, the, problem
18.did, he, during, lifetime, his, what, do
19.was, in, the, artist, born, 1921
.
20.has, made, mistake, nobody, never, a
.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,一空一词
21.这个小镇以美食闻名。
The small town its delicious food.
22.毕业后我将继续去美国学习英语。
I will English in America after I finish school.
23.这部电影使我想起了我的过去。
This film my past.
24.老师告诉我任何时候都不要停止学习。
The teacher told me at any time.
25.爱因斯坦在物理学领域是成功的。
Einstein was successful physics.
【练素养】
六、阅读理解(核心素养:文化意识)
阅读下面一篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I'd like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.
When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country's space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such crucial contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as The Father of China's Missiles. The Chinese people are proud of him.
He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember him forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying: My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China! When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don't like ‘qian’.” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science.
( )26. Where was Qian Xuesen born
A.In Suzhou.
B.In Hangzhou.
C.In Beijing.
D.In Shanghai.
( )27.When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland
A.In 1955. B.In 1950.
C.In 1948. D.In 1958.
( )28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Qian Xuesen graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933.
B.Qian Xuesen got a chance to study in England in 1934.
C.Qian Xuesen set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
D.Qian Xuesen passed away on December 31, 2009.
( )29.What does the underlined word “crucial” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Leaky. B.Reusable.
C.Important. D.Honest.
( )30.What's the best title of the passage
A.Qian Xuesen's Life in America
B.Qian Xuesen—The Father of China's Missiles
C.Qian Xuesen's Life in Shanghai
D.Qian Xuesen's Childhood in Hangzhou2
参考答案
Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
练基础
1.conclusion 2.theories 3.universe 4.solve
5.pioneers 6.smoking 7.passed 8.pioneers
9.to solve 10. making
练能力
11~15 CCADC
16.He went on to read books
17.Have you solved the maths problem
18.What did he do during his lifetime
19.The artist was born in 1921
20.Nobody has never made a mistake
21.is famous for
22.go on to study
23.made me think of
24.not to stop studying
25.in the field of
练素养
26~30 DACCB
2