Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious
Unit 2 课时 6 Section B(3a-selfcheck)
【学习目标】
1 .教会学生谈论我们所熟悉的节日。
2 .教会学生向他人简单介绍自己最喜欢的节日。
3 .通过教学,引导学生了解并尊重各地的文化差异,培养学生热爱祖国传统文化的高尚情操
【重点和难点】
【学习重点】
重点句式: My favorite Chinese festival is … .
It is celebrated in/on … .
I like it because … .
【学习难点】
用宾语从句和感叹句介绍自己喜爱的节日
【预习导学】
必背单词组和句型
词组:
中国传统节日 Chinese Traditional Festival
春节 the Spring Festival
除夕 the New Year’s Eve
中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival
元旦 New Year’s Day
新年习俗 New Year Customs
过年 celebrate the Spring Festival
拜年 pay a New Year visit; give New Year’s greetings
贴春联 put up/paste Spring Festival couplets
看花灯 watch lanterns
放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers
放烟花 set off fireworks
春联 the Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cut
压岁钱 lucky money/gift money: money given to children as a lunar new year gift
舞龙 dragon dance(to expect goodweather and good harvests) (play dragon dance)
舞狮 lion dance
剪纸 paper cutting
中国结 Chinese knot
【探究提升】
本单元的话题围绕“Festival(节日)”为主题,在写相关的作文时,要叙述清楚节日的时间、起源、相 关风俗等,要描写人们的庆祝活动,表达要清楚、简洁。命题者一般是围绕大家熟知的节日、假期或者庆 祝活动等来设置试题,要求考生根据已给出的提示或建议进行描写。话题主要涉及节日习俗、节假日活动、
庆祝方式等。此类题目通常采用要点提示的方式来考查。
体裁:应用文(电子邮件);电子邮件的主体部分为说明文
时态:介绍节日用一般现在时
人称:第三人称。
话题好句积累
【开头句】
1 .The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month .
2 .Every festival has its special meaning and represents our great traditional Chinese culture .
3 .Chinese people regard the Spring Festival as the most important one of all .
4 .Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history .
5 .The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China ,and it is also my favorite festival .
【中间句】
1 .On the eve of the Spring Festival ,family members get together and have big meals .
2 .We usually visit our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival , and send best wishes to one
another .
3 .Everyone goes home to get together with their family ,though some of them are far away from home .
4 .Dragon Boat Festival ,also called Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month
according to the Chinese lunar calendar .
5.Zongzi is the most important food of the Dragon Boat Festival.After eating zongzi,people will watch the
dragon boat races .
6.Every time the Mid-Autumn Festival comes,people will send relatives and friends the mooncakes as gifts .
7 .Thanksgiving Day is in honor of Indian people's great kindness .
8 .With the coming of National Day ,I really expect it because I want to have a short trip during these
days .
9 .People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival .
【结尾句】
1 .What a beautiful and happy holiday!
2 .I am sure it will be a wonderful journey .
3 .In short ,it's a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it .
写作注意
1. 开门见山
2. 短语的使用应给予重视
3. 句式的多样性
4. 注意句子的衔接
并列关系:and, or, either...or,both...and, not only...but also, as well as
转折关系:but, however, yet, although
条件关系:if,whether, unless
时间关系:when, as, before,after, while, until, since, as soon as
原因关系:because, as, since, for
提纲
列提纲 写句子
喜欢的节日-春节 Spring Festival 时间 First day of the Chinese lunar calendar 农历初一
活动 Clean the house several days before the festival;节前大扫除 Prepare sticky rice for the Kitchen God;为灶神准备糯米 Buy new clothes;买新衣服 Have a reunion dinner with the family on the eve;前夜与家人共进团圆饭 Visit relatives after the festival;节后探亲 Give “lucky” money to children /Receive “lucky” money. 给孩子们“压岁钱”/“收压岁钱”
为什么喜 欢 1. Enjoy meeting relatives;喜欢与亲戚见面 2. Enjoy receiving “lucky” money;享受“压岁钱”
3. Enjoy setting off fire crackers.喜欢放鞭炮
假设你是李华, 你的美国笔友 Maria 对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣, 希望你给她写封信介绍端午节。
80 词左右。信中应包含以下要点:
1 .端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一;
2 .端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五;
3 .人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人屈原;
4 .人们在端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟;
5 . 自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。
参考词汇:庆祝 celebrate;农历 lunar calendar;纪念 in honor of;诗人 poet;龙舟赛 dragon boat race
范文:
I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture ,especially the festivals. Now let me first tell you
something about the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar,that is to say,it is not on the same date every year. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history ,which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People Celebrate the day by
holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi.
There are many traditional festivals in China , such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture
known to the world.
【体系构建】
写作指导(重点,难点)
【课堂小结】
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
1. Write an letter about your favorite Chinese festival.
2. Improve your comprehensive writing ability.
3. know how to make sentences as exclamations.
【强化训练】
1.假如你是李华, 你收到你的朋友 Tom 发来的邮件, 询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请用英语写一封
电子邮件,告诉他最喜欢的中国传统节日,节日里你通常都做些什么,以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。
提示词语: get together, enjoy, share, relax
提示问题:
What’s your favorite Chinese traditional festival
What do you usually do during the festival
Why do you like it
Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you something about my favorite Chinese traditional festival.
What is your favorite festival Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua
2 .根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
题目:中国的传统节日有很多,比如春节、端午节和中秋节等,每个都有丰富的文化内涵,意义深远。
假如你是李华, 你的朋友 Peter 想要了解关于中国传统节日的内容, 请你给他写一封信, 向他介绍一个
你最喜欢的节日以及此节日期间你的活动和你喜欢这个节日的理由。
提示词语: traditional festival, important, delicious food
提示问题: What is your favorite festival
How do you celebrate this festival
Why do you like it
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3 .根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要
写出你的校名和姓名。
中国有悠久的历史文化, 中国节日就是传统文化的重要组成部分。现在某英语网站正在以 “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” 为题进行征文活动。请你用英语给报社写一篇征文,谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日
是什么,节日里你通常都做什么,以及你为什么喜欢这个节日。
提示词语: the Mid-autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, mooncake, big dinner,
enjoy, get together
提示问题: ● What’s your favorite traditional festival
● What do you do in the festival
● Why do you like it
My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival
There are many traditional festivals in China.
4 .元宵节是我国的传统节日。请根据以下信息, 以“The Lantern Festival”为题, 用英文写一篇短文, 介
绍元宵节。
提示:
要求:
1. 必须包含所有内容要点;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、学校及地名;
4. 词数: 80 左右。
The Lantern FestivalUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Unit 2 课时 6 Section B(3a-selfcheck)
【学习目标】
1 .教会学生谈论我们所熟悉的节日。
2 .教会学生向他人简单介绍自己最喜欢的节日。
3 .通过教学,引导学生了解并尊重各地的文化差异,培养学生热爱祖国传统文化的高尚情操
【重点和难点】
【学习重点】
重点句式: My favorite Chinese festival is … .
It is celebrated in/on … .
I like it because … .
【学习难点】
用宾语从句和感叹句介绍自己喜爱的节日
【预习导学】
必背单词组和句型
词组:
中国传统节日 Chinese Traditional Festival
春节 the Spring Festival
除夕 the New Year’s Eve
中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival
元旦 New Year’s Day
新年习俗 New Year Customs
过年 celebrate the Spring Festival
拜年 pay a New Year visit; give New Year’s greetings
贴春联 put up/paste Spring Festival couplets
看花灯 watch lanterns
放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers
放烟花 set off fireworks
春联 the Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cut
压岁钱 lucky money/gift money: money given to children as a lunar new year gift
舞龙 dragon dance(to expect goodweather and good harvests) (play dragon dance)
舞狮 lion dance
剪纸 paper cutting
中国结 Chinese knot
【探究提升】
本单元的话题围绕“Festival(节日)”为主题,在写相关的作文时,要叙述清楚节日的时间、起源、相 关风俗等,要描写人们的庆祝活动,表达要清楚、简洁。命题者一般是围绕大家熟知的节日、假期或者庆 祝活动等来设置试题,要求考生根据已给出的提示或建议进行描写。话题主要涉及节日习俗、节假日活动、
庆祝方式等。此类题目通常采用要点提示的方式来考查。
体裁:应用文(电子邮件);电子邮件的主体部分为说明文
时态:介绍节日用一般现在时
人称:第三人称。
话题好句积累
【开头句】
1 .The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month .
2 .Every festival has its special meaning and represents our great traditional Chinese culture .
3 .Chinese people regard the Spring Festival as the most important one of all .
4 .Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history .
5 .The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China ,and it is also my favorite festival .
【中间句】
1 .On the eve of the Spring Festival ,family members get together and have big meals .
2 .We usually visit our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival , and send best wishes to one
another .
3 .Everyone goes home to get together with their family ,though some of them are far away from home .
4 .Dragon Boat Festival ,also called Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month
according to the Chinese lunar calendar .
5.Zongzi is the most important food of the Dragon Boat Festival.After eating zongzi,people will watch the
dragon boat races .
6.Every time the Mid-Autumn Festival comes,people will send relatives and friends the mooncakes as gifts .
7 .Thanksgiving Day is in honor of Indian people's great kindness .
8 .With the coming of National Day ,I really expect it because I want to have a short trip during these
days .
9 .People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival .
【结尾句】
1 .What a beautiful and happy holiday!
2 .I am sure it will be a wonderful journey .
3 .In short ,it's a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it .
写作注意
1. 开门见山
2. 短语的使用应给予重视
3. 句式的多样性
4. 注意句子的衔接
并列关系:and, or, either...or,both...and, not only...but also, as well as
转折关系:but, however, yet, although
条件关系:if,whether, unless
时间关系:when, as, before,after, while, until, since, as soon as
原因关系:because, as, since, for
提纲
列提纲 写句子
喜欢的节日-春节 Spring Festival 时间 First day of the Chinese lunar calendar 农历初一
活动 Clean the house several days before the festival;节前大扫除 Prepare sticky rice for the Kitchen God;为灶神准备糯米 Buy new clothes;买新衣服 Have a reunion dinner with the family on the eve;前夜与家人共进团圆饭 Visit relatives after the festival;节后探亲 Give “lucky” money to children /Receive “lucky” money. 给孩子们“压岁钱”/“收压岁钱”
为什么喜 欢 1. Enjoy meeting relatives;喜欢与亲戚见面 2. Enjoy receiving “lucky” money;享受“压岁钱”
3. Enjoy setting off fire crackers.喜欢放鞭炮
假设你是李华, 你的美国笔友 Maria 对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣, 希望你给她写封信介绍端午节。
80 词左右。信中应包含以下要点:
1 .端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一;
2 .端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五;
3 .人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人屈原;
4 .人们在端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟;
5 . 自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。
参考词汇:庆祝 celebrate;农历 lunar calendar;纪念 in honor of;诗人 poet;龙舟赛 dragon boat race
范文:
I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture ,especially the festivals. Now let me first tell you
something about the Dragon Boat Festival.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar,that is to say,it is not on the same date every year. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history ,which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People Celebrate the day by
holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi.
There are many traditional festivals in China , such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture
known to the world.
【体系构建】
写作指导(重点,难点)
【课堂小结】
By the end of the class, you will be able to …
1. Write an letter about your favorite Chinese festival.
2. Improve your comprehensive writing ability.
3. know how to make sentences as exclamations.
【强化训练】
1.假如你是李华, 你收到你的朋友 Tom 发来的邮件, 询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请用英语写一封
电子邮件,告诉他最喜欢的中国传统节日,节日里你通常都做些什么,以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。
提示词语: get together, enjoy, share, relax
提示问题:
What’s your favorite Chinese traditional festival
What do you usually do during the festival
Why do you like it
Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you something about my favorite Chinese traditional festival.
What is your favorite festival Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua
(
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m writing to tell you something about my favorite Chinese tradi
tional
festival.
My favorite festival is the Mid-Auturmn Festival, wh
ich usually comes
in
September
or
October.
On
that day, our family members usually get together and have
a n
ice meal,
After
that,
I
always
admire
the
moon and share mooncakes with my family. I lov
e
this
festival because
I
like
eating
mooncakes.
They
are
in the shape of a full moon and carry people’s wishes to
the
family they
love.
In
short,
the
Mid-Auturmn
Festival is a special day full of
pleasure
and
happiness.
I hope
that
my
letter will
he
lp
you
know
more
about Chinese festivals. What is your
favorite
festival
Best wishes to you.
)
(
Yours,
)
(
Li Hua
【详解】
[
总体分析
]
①
题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②
时态:时态为
“
一般现在时
”
;
③
提示:写作要点已给出,学生应注意不要遗漏
“
要点提示
”
中你最喜欢的中国传统节日
,节日里你通常都
做些什么,以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。适当添加细节,并突
出写作重点。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步,开门见山直接介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日。
第二步,具体阐述节日里自己通常都做些什么,以及自己喜欢这个节日
的原因。
第三步,书写结束语。表达
“
最美好的祝愿
”
的想法。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
get together
相聚
②
admire the moon
赏月
③
in the shape of a
full moon
满月的形状
④
in short
总而言之
[
高分句型
]
①
My favorite festival is the Mid-Auturmn Festival, w
hich usually
comes
in
September
or
October.
(
which
引导非限制性定语从句)
②
I love this festival bec
ause I like eating mooncakes.
(
because
引导原因状语从句)
③
I hope that my l
etter will help you know more about
Chinese
festivals.
(用宾语从句表达自己的希望)
)
2 .根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你
的校名和姓名。
题目:中国的传统节日有很多,比如春节、端午节和中秋节等,每个都有丰富的文化内涵,意义深远。
假如你是李华, 你的朋友 Peter 想要了解关于中国传统节日的内容, 请你给他写一封信, 向他介绍一个
你最喜欢的节日以及此节日期间你的活动和你喜欢这个节日的理由。
提示词语: traditional festival, important, delicious food
提示问题: What is your favorite festival
How do you celebrate this festival
Why do you like it
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(
【答案】例文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Ch
inese
festivals. My
favorite
festival
is
the
Mid-Auturmn Festival, which usually comes in
September or October.
On that day,
our
family
members usually
get
together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire
the moon
and
share
mooncakes
with
my
family.
I
love
this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are
in the
shap
e
of
a
full moon
and
carry people’s
wishes
to
the
family they love.
In short, the Mid-Auturmn Festival is a special
day
full
of
pleasure
and happi
ness.
I hope
that my
letter
will
help you know more about Chinese festiva
ls.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】
[
总体分析
]
①
题材:本文是一封信,描述中国传统节日;
②
时态:时态以
“
一般现在时
”
为主;
③
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏喜欢节日的原因,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[
写作步骤
]
第一步,表明写作意图,写明最喜欢的节日是
“
中秋节
”
。
第二步, 具体阐述写作内容,
描写中秋节活动有
“
聚餐
”
、
“
赏月
”
、
“
吃月饼
”
,表明自己喜欢中秋节是因为
“
喜
欢吃富有美好寓意的月饼
”
。
第三步,书写结语,强调
“
中秋节充满快乐幸福
”
,表达祝愿。
[
亮点词汇
]
①
are interested in
对
……
感兴趣
②
admire the moon
赏月
③
in the shape of
a full moon
以满月的形状
④
a special day full of
pleasure and happiness
一个充满快乐和幸福的特殊日子
[
高分句型
]
①
My favorite festival is the Mid-Auturmn Festival,
which usually comes in
September
or
October.
(
which
引导
非限制性定语从句)
②
I love this festival beca
use I like eating mooncakes.
(
because
引导原因状语从句)
③
I hope that my letter will help you
know more about Chinese festivals.
(
that
引导宾语从句)
)
3 .根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要
写出你的校名和姓名。
中国有悠久的历史文化, 中国节日就是传统文化的重要组成部分。现在某英语网站正在以 “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” 为题进行征文活动。请你用英语给报社写一篇征文,谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日
是什么,节日里你通常都做什么,以及你为什么喜欢这个节日。
提示词语: the Mid-autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, mooncake, big dinner,
enjoy, get together
提示问题: ● What’s your favorite traditional festival
● What do you do in the festival
● Why do you like it
My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival
There are many traditional festivals in China.
(
__
【答案】例文
My Favorite Traditional Chinese Fes
tival
There are many traditional festivals in China. My favorite traditi
onal
Chinese
festival
is
the
Mid-Auturmn
Festival.
On this day, we usually come back home early and
have a big
dinner. After
dinner, we
go
outside
and
enjoy
the full moon. The moon is bright and round. Everything looks peaceful under the moon.
Eati
ng mooncakes
is
my
favorite part. The mooncakes are round, too. They are very sweet. What
d
elicious
mooncakes!
All in all, it’s important for family to
g
et together
and
share
the
happiness
and
love
in
the
Mid-Auturmn
Festival. I always have
a good time
on
that
day.
【详解】
[
总体分析
]
①
题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②
时态:时态为
“
一般现在时
”
;
③
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示词汇和提示信息中
“
我最喜欢的传统节日,在节日中
做的事情及喜欢它的原因
”
,适当添加细节,并突
出写作重点。
)
(
[
写作步骤
]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用
“
在中国有许多传统节日。
”
来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从
“
我最喜欢的节日;在节日中我们所做的事情;喜欢的
原因
”
重点介绍
“
这个
节日
”
的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语。表达
“
那天我总是玩得很开心。
”
[
亮点词汇
]
①
all in
all
总而言之
②
have a
good time
玩得愉快
[
高分句型
]
①
What delicious mooncakes!
(
what
引导的感叹句)
②
All in all, it’s important for
famiy
to
get together
and
share
the
happiness
and
love
in
the
Mid-Auturmn
Festival.
(
it
的特殊句型
“it’s+
形容词
+for sb to do sth”
表示
“
做某事对某人来说是
……
的
”
)
)
4 .元宵节是我国的传统节日。请根据以下信息, 以“The Lantern Festival”为题, 用英文写一篇短文, 介
绍元宵节。
提示:
要求:
1. 必须包含所有内容要点;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、学校及地名;
4. 词数: 80 左右。
The Lantern Festival
(
【答案】例文:
The Lantern Festival
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It
fall
s
on the
fifteenth
day
of
the
first
lunar
month.
At
the
Lantern
Festival
,
by
tradition
,
lanterns
of
different
shapeshang
from
the
gates
as
symbols
of
good
luck
.
Also, riddles are often written on them at lantern
fairs
for p
eople to
guess.
Those who
get the
answers
to
the riddles
are supposed to have good fortune. And people eat
sweet
dumplings.
How
delicious
they
are!
The society is developing and culture keeps changing
as well, but
s
omething
will
remain
unchanged.
【详解】
1.
题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,向介绍中国传统节日元宵节。要涵盖所有的内容提
示,可适当
发挥。
2.
写作指导:本文时态主要以一般现在时为主,人称为
三人称;描述元宵节时,详细具体,结构完整,逻辑
性强。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写
作要点及每个要点中可能要
用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,注意不要出
现单词和语法错误。
)