Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.My new English teacher wrote on the blackboard with (粉笔).
2.She hopes to be an (官员) when she grows up.
3.My uncle shot a rabbit with his (枪).
4.Is it a good Chinese (传统) to respect the old and look after the young
5.How did he (反应) to our plan
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be busy with at the end of be ready for
taste like change one's mind
6.The cake that my mom made sweet chocolate, and we all like it.
7.I my homework when you called me yesterday.
8.We our trip. Let's go!
9.Tom's family planned to travel there, while the sudden bad weather made them .
10.There is a park the road.
【练基础】
三、单项选择
( )11.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of .
A.us B.you
C.them D.him
( )12. of them has an e-book, and one of them can read in their free time.
A.Each; every
B.Every; each
C.Each; each
D.Every; every
( )13.The fish looks ugly, but very delicious.
A.tastes B.sounds
C.looks D.feels
( )14. Can you tell me what these gifts
A.do with B.deal with
C.to do with D.to deal with
( )15.Miss Li had a bad headache, and can't help but for a leave.
A.ask B.to ask
C.asking D.asks
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
16.Tom is busy (draw) a picture in the classroom.
17.I like living in the city very much, (especial) in spring.
18.Spring Festival is one of the most important (tradition) festivals in China.
19.I dream of (be) a great doctor like Zhong Nanshan.
20.Each of us (buy) some flowers for our mothers.
【练素养】
五、完形填空(核心素养:语言能力)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
An old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I 21 some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted 22 until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We turned our voice lower. But this didn't last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with the same 23 .
How bad an impression (印象) we must have left on the local people!In China, it's natural and 24 for a host to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). However, in Russia and western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must 25 your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt 26 about this. Even though we tried our best, it's very difficult to form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him 27 he did this. Andrey said, “In Russia, people always spend about a minute 28 things and plans in their mind before leaving. So they won't leave 29 necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between 30 is very interesting. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
( )21.A.made B.invited C.told D.taught
( )22.A.surprisingly B.kindly C.sadly D.carefully
( )23.A.message B.menu C.meal D.food
( )24.A.different B.serious C.important D.interesting
( )25.A.take B.cut C.have D.keep
( )26.A.sleepy B.strange C.angry D.nervous
( )27.A.how B.when C.why D.where
( )28.A.going around B.going over C.going on D.going for
( )29.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
( )30.A.friends B.knowledge C.people D.cultures
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参考答案
Lesson 48 Supper with the Bradshaws
练基础
1.chalk 2.officer 3.gun 4.tradition 5.react
6.tastes like
7.was busy with
8.are ready for
9.change their mind
10.at the end of
练能力
11~15 CAACA
16.drawing 17.especially 18.traditional 19.being
20.buys
练素养
21~25 BBACD
26~30 BCBDD
【主旨大意】文章主要介绍作者在俄罗斯学习的情况, 作者和几个朋友在餐馆吃饭很大声音聊天,所以服务员提醒他们在公共场合不能大声说话, 作者意识到俄罗斯和中国文化的差异,也对入乡随俗有了真正意义上的理解。
【答案与解析】
21.B 考查动词。根据本句“...some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.”可知,“我”邀请一些朋友去一家著名的餐馆。
22.B 考查副词。根据本句“We chatted...”可知此处应该是友好地交谈。
23.A 考查名词。根据上文“the waiter told me that we were talking too loud”可知,服务员又两次带着同样的口信来找我们。
24.C 考查形容词。根据本句“In China, it's natural and... for a host to make a lively atmosphere(气氛).”可知,在中国, 主人营造一种活泼的气氛是很自然且重要的。
25.D 考查动词。句意:然而,在俄罗斯和西方国家,在公共场所用餐意味着你必须压低声音。
26.B 考查形容词。根据上文在中国,主人营造一种活泼的气氛是很自然和重要的,然而,在俄罗斯和西方国家,在公共场所用餐意味着你必须压低声音,这让作者感到很奇怪。
27.C 考查副词。根据语境,此处是问为什么这么做。
28.B 考查动词短语。根据语境,应该是在俄罗斯,人们在离开前总要花一分钟左右的时间仔细回顾一下自己心中的事情和计划。
29.D 考查代词。anything “任何东西”,用于否定句或问句,根据won't可知是否定句,所以他们不会把一些重要的东西落下。
30.D 考查名词。根据上文可知发现不同文化之间的差异是非常有趣的。
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