Lesson 51 What Could Be WrongEE
【练基础】
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1.I (认为) we should walk away on this one.
2.In my (经验), very few people really understand the problem.
3.I went home (直接地) after I had finished work.
4.Our (友谊) is very important to me.
5.I think you must (意识到) how important the book is to Mary.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.John isn't here. Try (phone) him.
7.We're (consider) buying a new car.
8.Luckily, John didn't hurt (he) when falling off the bike.
9.Her poor English often led to (misunderstand) when she was in England.
10.She is always (friend) to us, so we all like her.
【练能力】
三、单项选择
( )11.Li Wenliang is a brave doctor is known to millions of Chinese people.
A.who B.which
C.what D.when
( )12.—I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive vaccinations (疫苗接种).
—I'm sure he will if he time.
A.goes; will have B.will go; has
C.will go; will have D.goes; has
( )13.—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
—So I'd rather an hour's walk to work than consider a car.
A.take; drive
B.take; to drive
C.take; driving
D.taking; driving
( )14.Online Pay (线上支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don't take any paper money.
A.unless B.because
C.even if D.so that
( )15.When you what the problem is, you should think about it.
A.give out B.come out
C.put out D.figure out
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词
16.他们俩认识后一直很要好。
The two of them close friends they knew each other.
17.Mary认为她父亲不会把她独自留下的。
Mary didn't think that her father would .
18.他常常直接坐在电风扇前吹风。
He often sits directly in front of the fan .
19.即将结束,你并没有什么可以做的。
The end is coming, and there's nothing about it.
20.那时生活比较艰苦,因为我俩都没有工作。
Life was harder then because had a job.
【练素养】
五、完形填空(核心素养:思维品质)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few potatoes. The teacher said, “Each potato 21 a name of a person that you hate. So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people you hate. The more people you hate, the more potatoes you will carry.”
When the day came, every child 22 some potatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two potatoes and some 23 while some up to six potatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them 24 they go for one week.
As days passed, the children started to complain (抱怨) because of the 25 smell let by the rotten (腐烂的) potatoes. Besides, those having six potatoes also had to carry 26 bags. After one week, the game was 27 over. The teacher asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week ” The children started complaining 28 they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there.
Then the teacher told 29 the hidden meaning behind the game. The teacher said, “This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred (仇恨) for somebody inside your heart. The hatred will 30 your heart. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime ”
( )21.A.will be given B.will give C.won't give D.won't be given
( )22.A.bought B.brought C.planted D.sold
( )23.A.one B.four C.seven D.eight
( )24.A.whoever B.however C.wherever D.whenever
( )25.A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasant D.unpleasant
( )26.A.cuter B.heavier C.richer D.lighter
( )27.A.carefully B.hardly C.finally D.suddenly
( )28.A.that B.what C.when D.whether
( )29.A.us B.him C.her D.them
( )30.A.be good to B.be helpful to C.be harmful to D.be important to2
参考答案
Lesson 51 What Could Be Wrong
练基础
1.figure 2.experience 3.directly 4.friendship
5.realize 6.phoning 7.considering 8.himself
9.misunderstanding 10.friendly
练能力
11~15 ABCCD
16.have been ever since
17.leave her alone
18.to cool down
19.you can do
20.neither of us
练素养
21~25 ABBCD
26~30 BCADC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要介绍一位老师决定让她的班级玩一场带土豆的游戏。本文引导大家要善于原谅别人, 长期对某人怀有仇恨会让你丧失思想。请记住他或她的优点, 放下仇恨。
【答案与解析】
21.A 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“potato”和宾语“name”之间是动宾关系, 故用被动语态, 根据下文“So the number of potatoes that you will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people you hate.”可知用一般将来时。
22.B 考查动词。根据下文“The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them... they go for one week.”可知,学生把土豆“带到了”学校。
23.B 考查数词。根据上文的“two”和下文的“up to six”可知此处是大于2小于6的数字。
24.C 考查连词。wherever they go 意为“无论他们去哪”,作地点状语。
25.D 考查形容词。根据下文“the rotten (腐烂的) potatoes”可知,是土豆散发出的糟糕的气味。
26.B 考查形容词。结合常识可知,带六个土豆的学生, 他们的包也就“更重一些”, 故用比较级“heavier”。
27.C 考查副词。根据第二段最后一句“The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with them... they go for one week.”可知,游戏持续一周。finally符合语境。
28.A 考查宾语从句引导词。宾语从句的引导词用that,可以省略。
29.D 考查代词。根据句首“A teacher decided to let her class play a game.”可知,是老师让学生玩的这个游戏, 故此处指老师向“学生们”解释游戏的内外含义, 故用人称代词them。
30.C 考查短语。根据下文“If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred in your heart for your lifetime ”可知,可知仇恨对心灵是有害的。
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