新概念英语第三册Lesson 20 课件(共48张PPT)

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名称 新概念英语第三册Lesson 20 课件(共48张PPT)
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版本资源 新概念英语
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-02-20 20:07:41

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(共48张PPT)
Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱
Listening
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. Over a year passed before the first attempt was made. On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'.
Listening
He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea. The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
Listening
Two days later, Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called 'No.11'. Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered 26 miles.
Listening
Latham, however did not give up easily. He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antoinette'. It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel. Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
Listening
After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later. His great flight lasted 37 minutes. When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman. Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover, but he was unlucky again. His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time.
Bilingual Reading
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
1908年,诺斯克利夫勋爵拿出1,000英镑,作为对第一个飞越英吉利海峡的人的奖励。
Over a year passed before the first attempt was made.
然而一年多过去了才有人出来尝试。
Bilingual Reading
On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'.
1909年7月19日凌晨,休伯特.莱瑟姆驾驶“安特瓦特4号”飞机从法国海岸起飞.
He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea.
他只在海峡上空飞行7英里,引擎就发生了故障,他只好降落在海面上。
Bilingual Reading
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
“安特瓦特”号飞机在海上漂浮,后来有船经过,莱瑟姆方才获救。
Two days later, Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called 'No.11'.
两天之后,路易斯.布莱里奥驾驶一名为“11号”的飞机来到加来附近。
Bilingual Reading
Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered 26 miles.
布莱里奥从1905年起便开始研制飞机,“11号”飞机是他制作的最新型号。一周以前,他曾成功地进行了一次26英里的陆上飞行。
Bilingual Reading
Latham, however did not give up easily. He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antoinette'.
但是莱瑟姆不肯轻易罢休。同一天,他驾驶一架新的“安特瓦特”号飞机来到了加来附近。
It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.
看来会有一场激烈的飞越英吉利海峡的竞争。
Bilingual Reading
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
两架飞机都打算在7月25日起飞,但莱瑟姆那天起床晚了。
After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later.
布莱里奥凌晨4点15分作了一次短距离试飞,半小时后便正式出发了。
Bilingual Reading
His great flight lasted 37 minutes. When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman.
他这次伟大的飞行持续37分钟。当他在多佛着陆后,第一个迎接他的是当地一名警察。
Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover, but he was unlucky again. His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time.
莱瑟姆一周以后也作了一次尝试,飞到离多佛不到半英里的地方。这次他又遭厄运,因引擎故障第二次降落在海面上。
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
(1)Lord勋爵
Lord Northcliffe诺斯克里夫勋爵 北岩勋爵(1865-1922)
A great journalist 一个伟大的新闻人
The founder of English modern journalism
英国现代新闻事业的创始人。
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
English Channel
The English Channel, often referred
to simply as the Channel, is an arm
of the Atlantic Ocean that separates
southern England from northern
France, and joins the North Sea to
the Atlantic.
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
It is about 560 km long and varies
in width from 240 km at its widest
to 34 km in the Strait of Dover.
It is the smallest of the shallow
seas around the continental shelf
of Europe, covering an area
of some 75,000 km2
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
(2)Offer a prize of how much for sth 因为什么提供多少钱的奖励
award a prize 提供奖励
The school awarded Merry a prize for her good work .
学校因为她工作好而奖励了梅丽.
(3) win a prize 赢得奖励
receive a prize
He won a prize for good behavior at school.
他因在校的表现好而获奖.
There will be a prize for the winner.
优胜者将获得奖品.
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
(4) offer a price for sth 出价
put money on sb’s head 悬赏捉拿某人
offer one’s hand to sb. 握手时伸出手
Offer your hand upon introduction and have a firm handshake.
见面时主动伸手,握手有力.
offer identity card 出示身份证
Explanation
In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of 1,000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel.
(5) fly across 飞越 sail across 横渡 swim across 游过
come across 通过 遇上 碰到
碰到 I came across a group of children playing.
我碰到一群正在玩耍的小孩。
遇到We like to identify and celebrate women's success whenever we come across it.
每当女性取得成功,我们都会表示认同并予以颂扬。
给人…印象,
When sober he can come across as an extremely pleasant and charming young man...
没喝醉的时候,他看上去似乎是个极为彬彬有礼、讨人喜欢的小伙子。
sober adj. 头脑清醒的,没喝醉的
Explanation
Over a year passed before the first attempt was made.
(1)The first attempt was made after over a year passed.
before 比 after 更强调过去的时间长。
(2)The first attempt was not made until over a year passed.
Explanation
On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'.
(1) take off
起飞
Ladies and gentlemen, our plane is to take off soon.
(2)脱掉
take years off sb. 看上去年轻
Her slimming course seems to take years off her .
slimming course 减肥课
put years on sb. 看上去老
Her broken marriage put years on him.
Explanation
On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'.
(3)…off 离开动身
draw off 撤离 withdraw
lift off (火箭 飞船)起飞 发射 升空
set off (set 收拾好 准备好)出发
Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse.
动身去他的偏远的农舍。
Both sides were set for armed combat.
双方都做好了武装战斗的准备。
kick off (在足球比赛中)开球
Liverpool kicked off an hour ago.
fly off 飞出 飞跑 突然跑掉
The arrow flew off and hit the bull's eye.
箭离弦飞去, 射中了那靶心。
Explanation
On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV'.
(4)(产品 活动 事业)腾飞
In 1944, he met Edith Piaf, and his career took off.
年,他结识了伊迪思·比阿夫,从此他的事业开始腾飞。
(5)coast 海岸
Pacific coast 太平洋海岸
seashore seaside 海滨
a seaside sanatorium 海滨疗养院
beach 海滩 沙滩
marine nature reserve 海洋自然保护区
Marine Corp 海军陆战队
Explanation
He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea.
(1) channel 海峡
频道
This is 2831 big ear professional English and Chinese channel.
(2)fail 失败 坏了 broken , stop working
Words failed me when I met my long lost sister.
fail to see 不明白
I fail to see the bearing of that remark.
我不明白那句话的真意何在。
Explanation
He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea.
(3) be forced to do 被迫做某事
forced landing (航空)紧急降落
force a smile 勉强一笑
force sb’s hand 不得不
We didn’t want to raise our prices, but the fall in the dollar forced our hand.
force 军事力量
The Texan forces, who were composed of 155 soldiers and 15 civilians, withdrew to the Alamo.
(4) land 降落 着陆
Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
(1) float 漂浮
float on air 兴高采烈
float on cloud 兴高采烈
fluctuate v. 价格波动
fluctuate wildly 大幅波动 wild 剧烈的
drift : to move slowly on water or in the air 漂流,漂移
The raft was drifting down the river.
drifter 漂泊者 流浪汉
Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
(2)pick up 文中解释为营救 rescure
pick up 拿起 提起 拾起 捡起
收拾,收捡
If you fail now, who will pick up the pieces
你现在要是失败了,谁来收拾残局?
pick up after 跟在背后捡
Who wants to get married and spend their life time picking up after some man
(跌倒或被击倒后)使(自己)慢慢站起(或爬起)
Anthony picked himself up and set off along the track.
安东尼自己慢慢爬起来,又开始沿着跑道跑下去。
Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
(通常指开车)接载,取走
We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan.
我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。

逮捕;拘捕
If someone is picked up by the police, they are arrested and taken to a police station.

Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
不费力地 获得 学会
The English settlers had become adept at planting tobacco after picking up the trade from their Powhatan allies.
来自英国的殖民者从他们的波瓦坦伙伴那里学到了种植烟草的手艺,并且已经擅长这一行了。
Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
得病 染上疾病
They've picked up a really nasty infection from something they've eaten.
他们因吃错东西而得了很严重的感染症。
接收到信号或声音
We can pick up Italian television.
我们能收看到意大利电视台的节目。
重提 接过观点或话题
Can I just pick up that gentleman's point
我能接着那位先生的意思往下说吗?

Explanation
The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship.
贸易或经济改善或好转
Industrial production is beginning to pick up.
工业生产开始好转。
健康的好转
A good dose of tonic will help you to pick up.
一剂好的补品将有助于身体康复。
指出错误
Don't pick me up on words.
不要挑我的措词。
Explanation
Two days later, Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called 'No.11'.
with 要翻译成驾驶,而不能说“带着”
with复合结构
Now he could walk only with someone supporting him.
他现在只能靠别人搀扶着才能走了。
She ran with beads of sweat running down her face.
她跑得满头大汗。
Explanation
Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered 26 miles.
(1)overland adj.陆地上的
overland flight 陆上飞行
oversea student 海外留学生
oversea Chinese 华侨
overseer 监工 工头 supervisor [ sju:p va z ]
Explanation
Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model. A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered 26 miles.
(2)cover
cover a lot of ground 到了很多地方 涉及了很多内容
The expedition covered a lot of ground.
探险队到过很多地方.
We've covered a lot of ground at this morning's meeting.
在今天上午的会议中我们讨论了很多问题.
覆盖面积
China covers 9.6 million square kilometers.
China covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.
Explanation
Latham, however did not give up easily. He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antoinette'.
give up 放弃
give away
Don't give away the secret.
这项机密不可泄露。
We have six copies of the book to give away.
这本书我们要赠送6本出去。
give out
There were people at the entrance giving out leaflets.
有人在入口处散发传单。
He wouldn't give out any information. 公开
他不愿透露任何消息。
Explanation
Latham, however did not give up easily. He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antoinette'.
All machines give out eventually.
最终,所有的机器都停止了运转。
He gave out a scream of pain.
他疼得大叫了一声。
give off
The flowers give off a heady scent at night.
这些花晚上散发出醉人的芳香。
heady 酒等易使人醉的 scent 香味
give in 屈服,投降
Explanation
It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel.
看来会有一场激烈的飞越英吉利海峡的竞争。
意思是好像,似乎。
as if 引导的表语从句。此句中运用了虚拟语气。
夸张,比喻——与事实不符,相反,超越。
Explanation
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
get out
出门
Get out and enjoy yourself, make new friends.
出去走走,好好玩玩,交些新朋友。
逃离,被迫离开
They probably wanted to get out of the country...
他们或许想逃离这个国家。
I told him to leave and get out.
我叫他滚开。
Explanation
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
退出组织,撤销承诺
I wanted to get out of the group, but they wouldn't let me...
我想退出这个团体,但是他们不同意。
Getting out of the contract would be no problem.
撤销这个合同不会有任何问题。
消息泄露为人所知
If word got out now, a scandal could be disastrous...
如果消息现在传出去,可能会是灾难性的丑闻。
Explanation
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
get off
下车
免受惩罚
He is likely to get off with a small fine.
他可能会逃脱严惩,仅仅罚一点钱了事。
出发离开
At eight I said 'I'm getting off now.'
8点钟的时候,我说“我现在要出发了。”
The aircraft hadn't enough power to get off the ground.
那架飞机的动力不够,无法起飞。
Explanation
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
离...远点,别碰
I told you. Get off the farm.
我告诉过你,离农场远点。
'Get off me!' I screamed.
“别碰我!”我尖叫道。
入睡
He couldn't get off to sleep. 他不能入睡。
Explanation
Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough.
get over
恢复过来
It took me a very long time to get over the shock of her death.
得知她去世的消息我惊愕不已,很长时间才缓过劲来。
战胜困难,问题
How would they get over that problem, he wondered
他们会怎么解决那个问题?他寻思着。
讲清楚,使明白
We have got to get the message over to the young that smoking isn't cool.
我们要让年轻人认识到抽烟并不是什么很酷的事情。
Explanation
After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later.
test flight 试飞
take an IQ test 接受智力测试
(IQ intelligence quotient)
a nuclear test 核试验
test drive 试车
test pilot 试飞员
test match 国际锦标赛
Explanation
His great flight lasted 37 minutes. When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman.
greet 欢迎 迎接
local policeman 当地警察
local time 当地时间
local custom 当地习俗
local government 当地政府
local news 当地新闻
local color 当地特色
local anesthesia 局部麻醉
Explanation
His great flight lasted 37 minutes. When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman.
greet
欢迎 迎接 打招呼
The child is shy and doesn't like to greet people.
这孩子腼腆,不爱叫人。
She rose to greet her guests.
她起身迎接客人。
Explanation
His great flight lasted 37 minutes. When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman.
greet
回应
It is unlikely that this suggestion will be greeted enthusiastically in the Baltic States.
该提议不大可能在波罗的海诸国得到热烈响应。
映入…眼帘;最先被…感觉到
I was greeted by a shocking sight.
一幅令人震惊的画面映入我的眼帘。
Explanation
Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover, but he was unlucky again. His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time.
within : no more than
within a mile of the town
Thank You!
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