Module 9 Unit 2
He decided to be an actor.
◎课时重点:
进一步练习一般过去时的表达方式,提高写作能力。
【预习导学】
一、填一填
1.一个著名的英国作家 _______
2.短诗歌 _______
3.在某人的一生 _______
4.决定去做某事 _______
5.一名成功的演员 _______
6.参观剧场 _______
7.在52岁的时候 _______
8.用英语 _______
9.用许多其他的语言 _______
10.像四百年前的许多人一样 _______
二、译一译
1.William Shakespeare是一位著名的英国诗人和剧作家。
_______
2.在他的一生中,他写了38部剧本,154首短诗和一些长诗。
_______
3.像四百年前的许多人一样,莎士比亚的父母并没有学习读书和写字。
4.他在14岁离开学校的时候,决定成为一名演员。
_______
5.他在1582年结婚,并且有了三个孩子。
_______
6.大约在1592年,Shakespeare去了伦敦,并加入了一家戏剧公司。
_______
7.老剧场发生了火灾,在1614年和20世纪90年代,人们重建了它。
_______
8.你仍可以看到用英语和许多其他的语言所演出的他的剧本。他在全世界都很有名。
三、想一想
1.在文章中找出莎士比亚最有名的两部作品。
_______
2.课文中出现的“He became a successful actor and began to write plays.”中successful的词性是什么
【答案】预习导学
一、
1.a famous English writer
2.short poems
3.in one's life
4.decide to do sth.
5.a successful actor
6.visit the theatre
7.at the age of fifty-two
8.in English
9.in many other languages
10.like many people 400 years ago
二、
1.William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems.
2.He wrote thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life.
3.Like many people 400 years ago,Shakespeare's parents didn't learn to read or write.
4.He decided to be an actor when he left school at fourteen.
5.He married in 1582 and had three children.
6.Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592.
7.There was a fire in the old theatre. People built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
8.You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He's famous around the world.
三、
1.Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet.
2.successful 是形容词。
【合作探究】
任务驱动1
听力练习
听短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( _______)1.William Shakespeare was born in 1546 in England.
( _______)2.He finished school at the age of fourteen.
( _______)3.He didn't marry when he was young.
( _______)4.He didn't have any children.
( _______)5.He died when he was 62.
任务驱动2 阅读练习
1.请根据课文填写有关莎士比亚的重要事件。
1564 1578 1582 About 1592 1599 1616
was born _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
2.再读课本第1部分的短文,回答下列问题。
(1)Who was Shakespeare
_______
(2)Where was he born
_______
(3)When was he born
_______
(4)How old was he when he died
_______
3.用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
be be born become decide die
finish have live marry go
start work join like
William Shakespeare (1) _______ in 1564 in England. When he (2) _______ at school he (3) _______ watching plays and he (4) _______ to be an actor. He (5) _______ school when he was 14 years old. When he was 18 he (6) _______ , and (7) _______ three children. When he was 28 he (8) _______ to London and (9) _______ a theatre company. He (10) _______ a successful actor and (11) _______ to write plays. He (12) _______ at the Globe Theatre. William Shakespeare (13) _______ for 52 years. Finally, when he (14) _______ he was rich and successful.
【答案】合作探究
任务驱动一 听力练习
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F
任务驱动二 阅读练习
1.finished school married went to London built the Globe Theatre died
2.(1)He was a famous English writer of plays and poems.
(2)He was born in Stratford, England.
(3)He was born in 1564.
(4)He was 52 when he died.
3.(1)was born (2)was (3)liked (4)decided
(5)finished (6)married (7)had (8)went
(9)joined (10)became (11)started (12)worked
(13)lived (14)died
【知识超市】
●He decided to be an actor when he left school at fourteen.他在14岁离开学校的时候,决定成为一名演员。
finish 意为“完成”,后跟名词或动名词。例如:
Yesterday, I finished doing my homework at ten o'clock.昨天,我十点钟完成了我的家庭作业。
at the age of 意为“在……岁时”,可与when引导的时间状语从句替换。例如:
At the age of ten, Tom began to go to school himself.
=When Tom was ten, he began to go to school himself.当Tom十岁时,他开始自己去上学。
做一做:单项选择。
( _______)1.The workers finished their work just now.
A.do B.doing
C.does D.did
( _______)2.Shakespeare died fifty-two.
A.at age of B.at the age of
C.in the age of D.on the age to
●He married in 1582 and had three children.他在1582年结婚,并且有了三个孩子。
marry 在这里作不及物动词。 marry还可以作及物动词,常用结构为:marry sb. 意为“与某人结婚”。例如:
John married Mary last week.上周John和Mary结婚了。
固定短语be/get married to sb. 意为“与某人结婚”。例如:
She was married to a doctor last year.去年她嫁给了一个医生。
marry sb. to sb.意为“把某人嫁给某人”。例如:
She married her daughter to a businessman.她把她的女儿嫁给了一名商人。
做一做:根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.她嫁给了一位著名的医生。
She _______ .
2.我姐姐结婚两年了。
My sister _______ for two years.
●Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592.在大约1592年,Shakespeare搬到了伦敦并且加入了一家戏剧公司。
join 作不及物动词时,意为“参加;成为……的一员”。常构成短语:join the army 参军,join the party 入党, join in 参与某一项活动, join to 把……和……连接起来。
take part in 指参加群众性的活动、会议、劳动游行等。
做一做:根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.两个月前他参军了。
He _______ two months ago.
2.去年我参加了运动会。
I _______ the sports meeting last year.
【答案】
知识超市
做一做:
1.B 2.B
做一做:
1.got married to a famous doctor
2.has been married
做一做:
1.joined the army
2.took part in
2