必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试1
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. The beef which _______ now is for the dinner party.
A.is being cooked B.is cooked C.has been cooked D.is cooking
22. The story book, _____ the cover is broken , is Mary's.
A.of it B.whose C.of which D.for which
23. I will never forget the day _____ I joined the basketball club.
A.which B.that C.on which D.in which
24. Sir, you ______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A. oughtn't to B. can't C. won't D. needn't
25. I have got the pen , you ____________ one for me last night.
A.needn't buy B.mustn't buy
C.needn't have bought D.must have bought
26. Teachers have a great _________ on students.
A.effort B.affect C.afford D.effect
27. He always appreciates ______ others.
A.to make fun with B.making fun of C.making fun with D.to make fun of
28. Smoking _____ your health.
A.do harm to B.harms to C.is harmful to D.is harmful for
29. Don't depend on him to do that , ______ he is a little child.
A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all
30. When his parents came in , he pretend _____ .
A.reading B.to read C.read D.to be reading
31. The first world war __________ in 1914.
A.broke up B.broke out C.broke down D.broke into
32. He has not enough ______ to walk so far.
A.power B.force C.strength D.energy
33. I want to know ______ she is a nurse.
A.that B.where C.if D.when
34. I can't understand why he had me _________ for two hours in the rain.
A.waiting B.wait C.waited D.to wait
35. — Would you mind my using your telephone?
—_______________
A.Yes, go ahead B.Of course not, go ahead
C.Of course, help yourself D. No, you can't
36. She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.
A.lay; laid B.laid; lay C.lay; lay D.laid; laid
37. —No potatoes for me
—I'm _______ a diet.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
38. Mary can combine music ______ dancing .
A.to B.in C.with D.under
39. The little boy _____ the chocolate, wanting to eat it.
A.stared at B.glanced at C.looked at D.glared at
40. Peter must be ill. It's the only thing that can ________ his absence（缺席）.
A.lie in B.result from C.account for D.explain about
II 完形填空
When I was a boy, every holiday I had seemed wonderful. My 41 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 42 . All day I 43 on the sands（沙滩） with strange 44 children. We made houses and gardens, and 45 the tide（潮汐） destroy them. When the tide went out, we 46 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 47 seemed to shine always brightly 48 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 49 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 50 in one's pockets or good places where we could 51 ice creams. Each day was very happy.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 52 is much the same as it was. I 53 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 54 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 55 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 56 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 57 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am 58 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 59 who make houses and gardens with sands, 60 watch the incoming tide…
41. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister
42. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river
43. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood
44. A. moving B. excited C. angry D. nervous
45. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard
46. A. rolled B. looked C. turned D. climbed
47. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp
48. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
49. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring
50. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money
51. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer
52. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide
53. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps
54. A. waves B. wind C. hands D. feet
55. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build
56. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
57. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe
58. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old
59. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups
60. A. that B. which C. whom D. who
III 阅读理解
A
There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.
61.How many states are there in the U. S. A.?
A.Five??? B.Forty- Five.??? C.Fifty??? D.Fifteen.
62.Which state is the largest in population?
A.California.???? B.Rhode-Island. C.Alaska??????D.Los Angeles.
63.Which of the following is true?
A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.
B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.
C. New York is the largest city in the United States.
D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.
64.Why is Washington,D. C. the most important American city?
Because _________.
A. it is the largest city???????????? B. it is the largest in population
C. it is the most beautiful city????? D. it is the capital of the United States
B
Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"
Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "
65. The old Black ______.
A. is dead?????? B. lives with his wife
C. went to a small village????????????D. worked in a shop
66. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.
A. before????????B. when????????????? C. after???? D. so
67. Greensea is _________.
A. a big city??? B. a small village??? C. a town??? D. a man's name
68. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.
A. he had no phone???????????????????? B. he was very busy
C. his mother had no phone?????????D. he went home every day
C
Danny was just tired about the way things were going．His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson．It seemed that she would never stop talking．"Somebody's got to stop that boy!" she was shouting．"Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood．And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny．"
Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot．"I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered．"He's never said anything about this to me!" Mrs．Green looked at Danny．"How long has this been going on? " she asked．Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor．He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school．
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood．After all, most of them were nice to him．He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick．Maybe the time had come to find new friends．He felt it hard to make up his mind．
69．We learn from the reading that ______．
A．Danny was not a good student
B．Danny's mother talked too much about the school
C．Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem before
D．Danny wanted to get away from Rick
70．Danny now ______．
A．was tired of the school and his friends
B．had no friends at all
C．was not sure what he should do with the problem
D．made some new friends in the neighborhood
71．Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______．
A．she had known it
B．the other boys would tell her
C．he didn't want to be in trouble
D．his mother didn't want him to say it
72．The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'．
A．a place for boys to play games
B．a group of young people
C．a school bus for children to and from school
D．the teacher's office
D
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends .Even when they are not with their friends ,they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone . This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.
73.Many teenagers think that______ can understand them better.
A friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents
74.________ is very important to teenagers.
A. To make friends B. Communication
C. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B
75.The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_________”.
You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome
Your answers are always right
You can give us all the right answers
IV单词拼写
76. Ice cream c_______ a lot of fat and sugar.
77. Beethoven（贝多芬）is a very great m __________ in the world.
78. Parents always _________（认为---有重要）importance to children's studies.
79. He is a famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.
80. It is not his custom to d________（淹没）his sadness in wine.
81. We can't go against nature and should try our best to keep the b___________ of nature.
82. Being an honest man you shouldn't tell a l_________.
83. It's important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).
84. They shouldn't treat their mother in a rude m_______（方式）. They should respect her.
85. Her parents don't p________（允许） her to go back home late in the evening.
V 完成句子
86.她去年雇用许多工人为她工作。
She _______ many workers to work for her last year.
87.大约一周以后我们就又见面了。
We'll meet again in a week ______ ______ .
88.请把这些书分类。
Please _______ _______ these books.
89.视察你的工作是我的职责。
It is my duty to _______ your work.
90.为了按时完成工作，他们日夜工作。
In order to complete the task on time, they work______ ______ ______(日夜).
91.经理说他要来参加会议，但是他没有出现。
The manager said he would come to the meeting but he hasn't ______ ______.
92.不久以后你就会明白的。
You will understand it _____ _____.
93.至于你，你可以做你任何喜欢做的事。
______ ______ you, you can do whatever you like.
VI 书面表达
请你根据下面要点写一篇英语短文介绍我国过春节的情况。
1、春节是中国的重大节日。
2、节前人们要大扫除。
3、全家人在一起吃年夜饭。
4、孩子们会到压岁钱。
5、年初一穿新衣服，走亲访友，互道吉利。
词数：100左右
生词：春节the Spring Festival；压岁钱Yasuiqian 除夕 the Spring Festival's eve
参考答案
单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
21-25 ACCAC 26-30 DBCCD 31-35 BCCAB 36-40 BCCAC
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
41—45 BAABC 46—50 DBAAA 51—55 CBCAD 56—60 BADAD
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
61-65 CACDA 66-70 BCCDC 71-75 CBADA
单词拼写（10题，每小题1分， 共10分）
76. contains 77. musician 78. attach 79. poet 80. drown
81. balance 82. lie 83. weaknesses 84. manner 85. permit
完成句子（共15格，每格一分，共15分）
86. employed 87. or so 88. sort out 89. inspect 90. day and night
91. turned up 92. before long 93. As for
书面表达 （共25分）
One possible version:
As you know, the Spring Festival in China is a great and important festival. We celebrate it cheerfully. Before the festival, people have a thorough cleaning everywhere to welcome its coming. In the eve the whole family are sitting together, having supper and watching TV until midnight. The money, which is called “Yasuiqian”, is given to children by elders as a gift.
On the first day of the new year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes, pay a visit to their friends and relatives and wish each other good luck in the new year.
必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试2
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. —Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?
—______. I like basketball very much.
A. I'd love to B. Not really
C. I wouldn't go D. Thank you all the same
22. —Thank you for your wonderful meal.
—______.
A. No, it was just so-so B. The same to you
C. No, that's all right D. It's my pleasure
23. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.
A. could B. shall C. may D. can
24. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?
—No. When and where does the story ______ ?
A. take up B. take on
C. take place D. take off
25. —Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
26. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?
—It ______ be Father, but I'm not sure.
A. can; must B. can; may
C. must; can D. may; must
27. Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a ______ to remember students' names.
A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean
28. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.
A. would B. might C. should D. could
29. I am looking forward to ______ your answer as soon as possible.
A. receiving B. being received
C. receive D. be received
30. —Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.
—Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but it ______ in her coat pocket the next day.
A. turned out B. turned on
C. turned over D. turned up
31. Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
32. Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.
A. happened B. had happened
C. would happen D. was happening
33. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of
C. with the help of D. in memory of
34. He had led everyone to ______ that his family was very rich.
A. believing B. believe
C. be believed D. be believing
35. I'm sorry, but I didn't mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you______ me?
A. forgive B. satisfy
C. apologize D. gain
II 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big 36 , and a lot of houses down below Anna's were washed away. Anna's house was 37 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 38 and the other houses were 39 there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 40 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 41 in the flood and she 42 her home with them until it was 43 for them to rebuild their house.
Anna's friends were 44 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 45 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 46 .
“Well,” Anna 47 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 48 , because her husband had been killed in the 49 and she had a lot of children, 50 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won't be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I'm going to 51 only one present to all of us. Now I'll go and get it.' She came back with a 52 who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents. ‘Here's our 53 ,' she said to her children.
The children were 54 and happy to get such a present. They 55 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”
36. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire
37. A. below B. high C. big D. small
38. A. reduced B. come
C. appeared D. disappeared
39. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing
40. A. so B. but C. for D. since
41. A. nothing B. everything
C. anything D. something
42. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built
43. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious
44. A. worried B. disappointed
C. puzzled D. satisfied
45. A. them B. herself C. him D. us
46. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate
47. A. explained to B. asked for
C. talked with D. turned up
48. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy
49. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood
50. A. because B. as C. which D. that
51. A. get B. send C. buy D. make
52. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher
53. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present
54. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry
55. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led
III 阅读理解
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
Dear Betty,
My roommate's family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I'm excited about going, but I'm a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I'm a little worried about making mistakes.
Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their kindness?
Yours,
Knowing Nothing
Dear Knowing Nothing,
It's a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.
You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.
Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don't know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don't be shy about asking the person next to you; it's better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.
If you like the food, say so. Of course, you'll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours,
Betty
56. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.
A. tell Betty some good news
B. ask for some advice
C. answer some questions
D. invite her to dinner
57. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.
A. can only bring some flowers
B. can't bring wine
C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late
D. should arrive twenty minutes late
58. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.
A. relax at the dinner table
B. watch the other guests
C. ask the person beside him
D. keep silent at table
B
February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentine's Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didn't allow marriage.
But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of history's most romantic characters.
Nowadays, Valentine's Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine's cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.
59. Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?
A. Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B. Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.
C. Because there wasn't enough food for so many people.
D. Because he wanted to control the birth rate.
60. Valentine was put into prison because ______.
A. he killed one of the soldiers
B. he stole a lot of food
C. he didn't obey the emperor's order
D. he didn't want to be a soldier
61. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. students in China send cards to their teachers
B. it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine's Day in China
C. it is interesting to celebrate Valentine's Day in China
D. Valentine's Day is also popular in China now
62. The best title for this passage should be ______.
A. Valentine's Day B. A Brave Priest
C. Valentine's Day in China
D. A Romantic Man
：阅读下面短文, 并回答问题。
This is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen so far this year. Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time. The crowd is loving every minute of it. They are shouting at the top of their voices.
Willis has the ball now. This is only his third game for Scotland, but he's playing so well that it won't be his last, I'm quite sure.
Willis passes the ball to Cotton. Cotton kicks it over the heads of the waiting Frenchmen, towards the goalmouth. But he's too far away, Dupond picks it up easily, and throws it to Patou, out on the left.
France and Scotland still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game. But during that time, anything can happen. Patou kicks the ball across to Crozat. It's a beautiful kick, but Steven jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head. But Meunier is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal. It takes everybody by surprise. I've never seen a goal like it.
63. Why does the crowd enjoy every minute of the game?
64. Why cannot Cotton kick the ball into the goalmouth?
65. Who are in the same team with Crozat?
IV 写作
第一节：汉译英
66. 请原谅我忘记了你的生日。（forgive）
67. 我们应该因火车晚点而向乘客道歉。（arrival; apologize）
68. 除夕烧香祭祖是中国的传统习俗。（It's the custom to...; in memory of）
69. 人们欣赏姚明在NBA赛场的表现。（admire）
70. 今年雨水充沛，结果农业大丰收。（plenty of）
第二节：书面表达
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友George来信询问你家乡的家庭旅馆的情况, 打算今年暑假在这种旅馆住一段时间。请你给他回信介绍,具体内容如下:
价格
单人间每天30元；双人间每人每天20元；餐费每人每天20元。
价格
和住户主人一家一起吃中餐，有菜单，可点菜, 也可以自己做饭。
价格
海水浴、游泳、登山，不付工资的温室劳动（自愿）
说明补充
近距离了解中国，还可以感受到家庭气
注意： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有内容, 可以适当增加细节, 使其连贯;
2. 开头已给出;
3. 词数：100左右;
4. 参考词汇: 家庭旅馆 household hotel。
Dear George,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案：
21-25 ADBCC 26-30 BCAAD
31-35 CBDBA 36-40 CBDDB
41-45 BCACB 46-50 AABAB
51-55 DBDBC 56-58 BCD
59-62 BCDA
63. It's very fast and exciting.
64. He is too far away from the goalmouth.
65. Patou, Meunier and Dupond.
66.
a. Please forgive me forgetting your birthday.
b. Please forgive my forgetting your birthday.
c. Please forgive me for forgetting your birthday.
67.
a. We should apologize to the passengers for the late arrival of the train.
b. We should make an apology to the passengers for the late arrival of the train.
68. It's the traditional custom to light incense in memory of ancestors at the Spring Festival Eve in China.
69. People admire Yao Ming for his performance on the NBA court.
70. There was plenty of rain this year, so that people got a good harvest in agriculture.
One possible version:
Dear George,
Very glad to have received your letter. Now I'd like to tell you about household hotels in my hometown.
The household hotel is nice to stay in. Not only can you learn about China clearly, but also you can feel at home as well by dining with the family for only 20 yuan a day. Of course you can cook by yourself if the menu doesn't satisfy you.
It is really cheap to live in a single room for 30 yuan a day and a double room for 20 yuan each. You can bathe and swim in the sea, climb the hill and do unpaid jobs in the greenhouse if you'd like to.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
必修三 Unit 3《The Million Pound Bank Note》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. — __________ I return the dictionary within three days?
— No, you __________. You __________ keep it for five days.
A. May; needn't; will B. Can; mustn't; would
C. Must; don't have to; can D. Shall; can't; should
2. Sir, you __________ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A. oughtn't to B. can't C. won't D. needn't
3. She is already two hours late. What __________ to her?
A. can have happened B. must have happened
C. should have happened D. must happen
4. Mary __________ the job he offered to her, but she didn't.
A. can't take B. ought to have taken
C. should take D. must have taken
5. He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly __________ it.
A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with
7. I know he hasn't finished the work, but __________, he has done his best.
A. at all B. in all C. after all D. above all
8. Which food is called __________ food, milk, sugar or beans?
A. energy-given B. body-building C. energetic D. protection
9. — How well did John do in the match?
— Wonderful. I think we can't have a __________ player in our football team.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
10. I'm really tired __________ Tom. He had me __________ for two hours in the rain.
A. of; waiting B. with; wait C. of; waited D. with; waited
11. The old machine is __________.
A. of useless B. of not use C. no use D. of no use
12. She __________ down her book and __________ in bed.
A. lay; laid B. laid; lay C. lay; lay D. laid; laid
13. No potatoes for me — I'm __________ a diet.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
14. The speed of cars and trucks is __________ 30 kilometres per hour in large cities in China.
A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to
15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should __________ it.
A. throw away B. get away with C. get rid of D. throw
II . 根据所给句子完成画线部分
1. He reminded me not to forget my promise.
He reminded me .
2. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.
the news, they all jumped with joy.
3. That he's working so hard worries me.
__________ he's working so hard.
4. I don't like the way you spoke to her.
I don't like the way ________ ________ you spoke to her.
5. He would die rather than give in.
Rather than ________ in he would prefer ________ ________.
III. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1. 考试作弊必予追究。(get away with)
__________________________________________________________________________
2. 你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。(remind of)
__________________________________________________________________________
3. 他们面对面地坐着，怒视着对方。(glare at)
__________________________________________________________________________
4. 新的政策将对我们大家都很有益。(be of great benefit)
__________________________________________________________________________
5. 由于负债累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(in heavy debt)
__________________________________________________________________________
IV . 完形填空
Everyone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 1 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 2 change into energy. Our bodies use different 3 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more
4 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 5 , you are using energy — about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 6 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 7 as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 8 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 9 lots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don't take 10 exercise. Because of this, they 11 very easily. In order to
12 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, which are called
13 food by some epicureans(美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 14 fat and 15 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.
1. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up
2. A. which B. what C. where D. it
3. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal
4. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game
5. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep
6. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting
7. A. much B. many C. few D. little
8. A. poor B. low C. rich D. plenty
9. A. why B. because C. because of D. since
10. A. a number of B. too much C. masses of D. enough
11. A. lose weight B. put on weight C. die D. stay healthy
12. A. keep up B. carry on C. keep on D. go on
13. A. bad B. diseased C. healthy D. junk
14. A. to get B. becoming C. to become D. get
15. A. keep thin B. keep fit C. stay calm D. fall ill
V. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A
People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.
President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honoured guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honoured guests about the fact.
1. Tomato is a kind of ___________.
A. poisonous fruit B. poisonous vegetable
C. tasty fruit D. tasty vegetable
2. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?
A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
B. Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 19th century.
C. Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.
D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ___________.
A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy
C. because his parents told him so D. from books
4. From the passage we know all the honoured guests invited by Jefferson were ___________.
A. people from other countries B. from France
C. people of his own country D. men only
5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President party was made of
tomatoes.
B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice.
C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.
D. All of the guests didn't know that their president would serve his honoured guests poison
apples.
B
Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.
Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.
Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.
Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.
If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.
6. According to the passage, _________.
A. we should always keep fit
B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep
C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape
D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy
7. In order to keep good health, _________.
A. we should eat a lot of sweets??
B. one needs a large amount of fat
C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition
D. we must try to sleep now and then
8. Eating more and sleeping less _________.
A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you
C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality
9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health.
B. We have no energy if we don't have enough sleep.
C. If we sleep five hours each night, we will feel strong.
D. Exercise is good for our body.
10. The title of the article should be _________.
A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body
C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well
VI. 书面表达
写一篇短文介绍你读书的好方法——记笔记。要点如下：
1. 帮助理解和记忆；
2. 百科全书、报纸、杂志、小说中的重要信息；
3. 只记要点，如词汇、概念、短语、引语等，并将它们归类。
参考词汇：百科全书encyclopedia
词数：100左右
参考答案：
单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子
1. C
解析：考查情态动词。回答must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to。其他三个选项的问句情态动词和答句情态动词不匹配。
2. A解析：结合语境得出答案为A，oughtn't to 不应该。
3. A解析：疑问句中表示对过去事情的推测，can have done 意思是“可能怎样了”。
4. B解析：虚拟语气，ought to have done表示“本来应该”，语气较 should have done略重。
5. C解析：reading为现在分词作伴随状语，表示该动作与谓语动词同时发生。
6. D解析：动词短语辨析。get away with表示“逃脱惩罚”，符合题意。
7. C
解析：考查短语辨析。at all根本；in all总共；after all毕竟；above all首先。根据句义选C。
8. B解析：复合形容词的辨析。由build up one's body 而来。
9. C解析：“否定词+形容词比较级”可以表达最高级意义。
10. A解析：be tired of固定用法，表示“厌倦了某人或某事”。have sb doing sth让某人一直干某事。
11. D解析：“of + 抽象名词”相当于形容词，故选D。
12. B
解析：lie(lied, lied)说谎；lie(lay, lain)躺；lay(laid, laid)放置；句义为“她放下书，躺在了床上”，故选B。
13. C解析：考查固定短语。be on a diet节食。
14. D解析：be limited to 限制在……之内。
15. C解析：get rid of 除掉，摆脱；这里指戒掉吸烟的坏习惯。
Ⅳ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分
1. of my promise 2. When they heard 3. It worries me that 4. in which 5. give, to die
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1. If you cheat in the exam, you'll never get away with it.
2. What you said reminds me of my sad story.
3. They sat face to face, glaring at each other.
4. The new policy will be of great benefit to us all.
5. Being in heavy debt, he has to work extra hours every day.
完形填空
1. C
解析：从后文看出，这里需要填入一个动词，后文是食物的成分，显然这个动词有“包含”的意思，故选C。
2. A 解析：定语从句引导词，指代前面的foods。
3. B 解析：表示“不同量的”。
4. A
解析：后文是“消耗能量”，此处有动词take的提示，故选A，take exercise 做运动。
5. D 解析：有even提示，表示说的是另一个极端。这里表示状态，故选D。
6. C 解析：前文有提示，“消耗”可用动词burn。
7. A 解析：这里表示多少的能量，应用as much(energy)as …。
8. C 解析：与后面的low意思相对。
9. A 解析：表语从句，说明原因。故选A。
10. D 解析：没有进行足够的运动。
11. B解析：摄取高热量食物，又缺乏运动，当然会长胖。故选B。
12. A解析：keep up with the pace 跟上节奏。
13. D解析：根据句义，这里说的是垃圾食品。
14. B解析：avoiding doing sth 避免做某事。
15. B解析：keep fit 固定表达，表示“保持身体健康”。
阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1. D 解析：由“For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.”可以得出正确答案。
2. B解析：19世纪以前，美洲人不敢吃番茄，认为有毒。
3. A解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段可知正确答案。
4. C解析：由their president可以看出，他们来自一个国家。
5. D解析：由文章倒数第二句可知客人们并不知道他们喝的汤是由“毒苹果”做的。选项D是部分否定，与文义相悖。
6. A解析：健康饮食、充足睡眠、适量运动都是为了保持健康，故选A。
7. C解析：根据文章只有C项符合题意。
8. B解析：文章说到要保持充足睡眠，因此缺乏睡眠肯定对身体有害。
9. C解析：根据第三段可知选项C错误，其他选项符合文义。
10. C解析：主旨归纳题。从整篇文章可以归纳出，全文都在说保持健康的方法。
书面表达
参考范文：
Take notes while you read. This will help you understand and remember what you are reading. Informational materials, such as encyclopedia, newspapers, and magazine articles, nonfiction books, etc., contain a lot of information that may be hard to remember. Taking notes will help you identify and remember information that is important to you. When you take notes, you need not write complete sentences. You can simply note the most important ideas and information. Your note may be list of single words, concepts, phrases or quotes. You should group your notes into categories, however. A category may be suggested by a chapter title, a head or subhead of reading.
