必修四 Unit 1《Women of achievement》单元测试1
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
At home, he keeps some pets，to which he ______ all his spare time.? A. spends?? B. offers??? C. devotes?? ?D. provides? 22. She's tired of acting, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn't made up her mind yet.? A. had considered ????? ?B. has been considering? C. considered ????? ?? D. is going to consider? 23. Michael is ______ because he never takes any exercise. A. under conditions? ?? ??B. on no condition??? C. in condition?????????? ?? ?D. out of condition 24. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them. A. were intended for??? ?? ???? B. intended for??? C. intended to give?? ??? ?D. intended giving 25. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______. A. interests?? ???? ??? B. achievements??? C. behavior???? ??? ??D. observation 26. What he said at the meeting means _______ those who had cut down the forests.? A. to argue against? ??B. to argue for??? C. arguing ?for??? D. arguing against 27. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.?? A. worth ???? B. worth being spent? C. worthy of ?? ?D. worthwhile? 28. Don't ______ a person only because he has failed in an examination. A. look up??? ? ??B. look down?????? C. look down on???? ?D. look up to 29. You've done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.? A. the rest?? ?? B. the other?? ?C. another?? ???? D. the others 30. I really ______ whether we win or lose.?? A. care about?? B. care for?? ?C. care???? ??? D. care to? 31. On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.?? A. encouraged ?? ?? ???B. were encouraging?? C. were encouraged ??? ?D. was encouraged 32. Don't spoil the children. Can't you make your little boy ______ himself?? A. behave???? B. believe??? C. perform??? D. conduct? 33. Only ______ a human being. A. when is it hungry a lion will attack??? B. when it is hungry a lion will attack??? C. when it is hungry will a lion attack??? D. when is it hungry will a lion attack 34. A good idea just ______ me — Let's go swimming. A. beat???? B. happened?? ?C. hit ???? D. struck?? 35. It ______ at the crossroads ______ he was killed in the accident the other day. A. is; that? ?? ?? ???B. was; that??? C. is; where?? ??? ?D. was; where
II 完形填空
?In 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropologist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the? 36? of gaining insight into humans' evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey? 37? a pioneering long-term field study on? 38? chimps. Even though Jane had no formal? 39 , her patience and determination to understand animals? 40? him to choose her for the study.? 41? it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there? 42? the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she? 43? in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika's eastern shore. This marked the? 44? of the longest continuous field study of animals in their? 45? habitat(栖息地). Five years? 46 , she earned a doctor's degree at Cambridge University and then? 47? to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provide on- -going? 48? for chimp research, Dr Goodall? 49? The Jane Goodall Institute.? ?Today, she? 50? most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her? 51? at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots && Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the? 52 .? ?“Chimps have given me so? 53 . The long hours spent with them in the? 54? have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my??? 55? of human behavior, of our place in nature.” 36. A. way????? B. idea??C. knowledge?D. method? 37. A. suggested? B. achieved?C. argued??D. changed? 38. A. modest?? B. special???? C. rude???? ?D. wild? 39. A. exercise?? B. training?C. living ??D. practice? 40. A. devoted?? B. let ??C. made ??D. led? 41. A. If ??? B. Because?C. Although???? D. Once 42. A. meant????? B. stopped???? C. intended???? D. inspired 43. A. arrived?? B. left?? ??? C. reached??? D. went?? 44. A. end ?? ???B. beginning? C. happening???D. achievement? 45. A. new????? B. old ??C. man-made?D. natural? 46. A. later????? B. before??? C. ago?????D. behind? 47. A. connected?? B. referred?C. returned???? D. turned? 48. A. environment??B. evidence ??? C. time???? ?D. support? 49. A. created?? B. built ??C. founded? D. set 50. A. costs ????? B. spends??? C. pays?? D. devotes? 51. A. bravery?? ???B. presence C. experiences????? D. appearance? 52. A. animals?? B. youth? ?C. human ?? D. adults? 53. A. little ????? B. many? ???? C. much ?? D. few? 54. A. field ????? B. university?C. institute?? D. forest 55. A. imagination ???B. desire C. understanding ???? D. protection
III 阅读理解
：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 ?A large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany. ?“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still men's world,” said Dr James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study. ?Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women' s Liberation(解放)”.? ?“I don't wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don't think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. At work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If you're a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there ... or engineers or scientists?” 56. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.??? B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys. C. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men.?????????? D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany. 57. “It is still men's world.” means “______.” A. There're more men than women in the world B. There're more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the world C. Women cannot live without men D. Women have not been given the same chance as men 58. Anne Harper considers that women should ______. A. be really liberated???? B. live a better life than men C. be well paid???????? ?D. get better jobs than men 59. Anne Harper doesn't wish that she were a man because she ______. A. has got a very good job??????? B. believes in “Women's Liberation” C. does the work that a man can't do??? D. isn't looked down upon by anyone 60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Usually the best jobs are not open to women. B. Women are less paid than men for the same job. C. There're more men pilots, engineers and scientists than women ones. D. Women are looked down upon because they're the second-class citizens.
第二节：阅读下面短文, 并回答问题。 ?Dorothea Dix left home at an early age — of her own free will — to live with her grandmother. ?At fourteen, Dorothea was teaching school at Worcester, Massachusetts. A short time after she had begun teaching, she set up a school for young girls in her grandparents' home, which she conducted until she was thirty-three. ?She was forced to give up teaching at her grand-parents' home, however, when she became ill, a few years of inactivity followed. ?In 1841 Dorothea began to teach again, accepting a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge, Massachusetts prison. Here she first came upon insane people (精神病人) locked up together with prisoners. ?In those days insane people were treated even worse than prisoners. There were only a few madhouses in the entire country. Therefore prisons, poor houses, and houses of correction were used to keep the insane. ?Dorothea Dix made a careful investigation(调查) of the inhuman treatment of the insane. It was considered unusual for a woman to devote herself to such work at that time. But this did not stop Dorothea Dix from providing proper medical care for the insane. ?Gradually, because of her investigations, conditions were improved. More than thirty mental institutions were founded or rebuilt in the United States because of her hard work. Dorothea also spread her investigations to England and to other parts of Europe. ?During the Civil War, Dorothea served as superintendent(负责人) of women hospital nurses in the Union army. When the war was over, she returned to her work of improving conditions for insane people.? 61. What kind of school was Dorothea's school at Worcester, Massachusetts? 62. How did Dorothea Dix first realize the mistreatment of insane people? 63. Why was Dorothea Dix's work with the insane interrupted(中断)？ 64. How are the events of Dorothea Dix's life presented in the passage? 65. What does this article mainly tell us about?
?
第四部分：写作 第一节：单词拼写。根据下列句子及所缺单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 66. She b________ with great courage when her husband died.? 67. The university plans to set up an i______ for Chinese studies.?? 68. This is a m________ matter; we'd better leave it to the doctors.? 69. All ________ (通信) with France was stopped when the enemy gained control of the sea.? 70. A cinema is a place of e________.? 71. He never showed any ________ (体谅) for his mother's feelings.? 72. The birth r________ is the number of births compared to the number of people.? 73. Which o________ do you work for?? 74. That newspaper really has good a________ on sports.? 75. I went to see a s_______ who found I had too little sugar in my blood.
： 用所给动词（短语）的适当形式填空。（有多余选项） support,? inspire,? strike,? observe,? care for, devote,? connect, argue, deliver, explain, respect, look down on 76. The example set by the teacher _________ us to work still harder.? 77. Her baby _________ by a famous doctor in the hospital.?? 78. A man _________ walking on the opposite side of the road. 79. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone _________ him.? 80. I hope you will __________ me in my decision.?? 81. Can you __________ to me why you are late for the meeting? 82. Nobody enjoys __________ by others. 83. The strange fever __________ most of the country last year. 84. When I was ill, my mother _________ me carefully. 85. Don't ________ with me, I have made up? my mind; I won't change my decision.
：请用下列单词或短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项） condition, look down on,? even if, inspire, respect, devote, behave, organization,? care for,? achievement, argue, connection ?What do you think about ancient Chinese women's living? 86? ? Now, let's have a quick look at it. In old China, women were always? 87? and were not encouraged to go out. They must stay at home to? 88? their children and aged parents. So, when women were young, their feet would be made very small. And, women must? 89? all their lives to their family and? 90? very well towards their husbands. If they? 91? with them openly, they must be punished? 92? they had good reasons. At that time, the standard of a good woman was knowing nothing. They not only had no chance to accept any kinds of education, but also had no chance to make? 93? with the outside world, let alone(更不用说) take part in any? 94 . So, ancient Chinese women made less? 95? than those today.
第四节： 根据英文提示翻译下列句子。
96.? 如果这些孩子的母亲死了，谁来照顾他们呢？(care for) 97. 病人的情况非常危险。(condition) 98. 我们全家人都喜欢体育运动。(family) 99. 只有当他空闲时他才来看我。（Only ...） 100. 观察黑猩猩的习性需要耐心。(observation; behavior)?
第五节：书面表达 ?假如你是李华，在美国留学。你母亲今天下午要从国内来看你，但你凑巧要去做个讲座，故给你的朋友Peter留下字条请他下午三点半去机场接你母亲。因Peter未见过你母亲，请根据下表在字条中描述你母亲的特征以便他辨认。 age? ?around sixty appearance?fat, short, gray hair, a long face clothes??a white blouse, brown trousers luggage?a yellow suitcase
注意：1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 词数：100左右。 ??????????????????????????????????????????????Sunday Peter, ?I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air ...
参考答案： 1-5 AACBA ??6-10 BBBCB??? 11-15 AABBB??? ?16-20 ACABA 21-25 CBDAB? ?26-30 CDCAC?? 31-35 CACDB??? 36-40 BADBD?? 41-45 CAABD? ?46-50 ACDCB?? 51-55 CBCDC??? 56-60 CDABD 61. It was a school for young girls. 62. When she taught Sunday school in a prison, she got to know the mistreatment of insane people. 63. Her work with the insane was interrupted because of the Civil War. 64. It was presented in time order.? 65. This article mainly tells us about how Dorothea Dix devoted herself to the work of improving conditions for insane people. 66. behaved????????? 67. institute???? 68. medical 69. communication??? 70. entertainment 71. consideration????? 72. rate???????? 73. organization 74. articles????????? 75. specialist????? 76. inspired（inspires）?????? 77. was delivered???? 78. was observed? 79. respects?? 80. support?? 81. explain???? 82. being looked down on 83. struck??? 84. cared for??? 85. argue 86. conditions???? 87. looked down on 88. care for?????? 89. devote?? 90. behave?? 91. argued 92. even if?? 93. connections?? 94. organization?? 95. achievements 96. Who will care for the children if their mother dies? 97. The patient is in a very dangerous condition. 98. My family all enjoy / like sports and games. 99. Only when he is free will he come to see me.? 100. The observation of chimp behavior needs patience. One possible version: ????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Sunday Peter, ??? I am very glad that my mother is coming this afternoon by air. But I have to give a lecture and have no time to meet her. I am writing to ask you to meet my mother at the airport at 3:30 for me. As you have never seen her before, I will say something about her to help you recognize her. She is around sixty years old, fat and short, with a long face and gray hair. I have been told she is dressed in a white blouse and brown trousers and she will take a yellow suitcase with her.? ??? I will be grateful to you for your help. ????????????????????????????????????????????????? Yours, ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Li Hua
必修四 Unit 1《Women of achievement》单元测试2
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1.Tom is ______ the best footballer in our school.
A. regarded B. considered C. looked on D. treated
2. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.
A. perform B. possess C. observe D. support
3. He was no longer ______ this company.
A. connected to B. connected with
C. connecting to D. connecting with
4. — How did you like the music she played at the concert?
— Wonderful. It is ______ worth ______.
A. very; listening B. well; to be listened to
C. very; listening to D. well; listening to
5. After so many years' hard work, the man ______ his purpose.
A. reached B. won C. gained D. achieved
6. The children were all ______ after they saw the ______ film.
A. inspired; inspiring B. inspired; inspired
C. inspiring; inspired D. inspiring; inspiring
7. The park as well as the surrounding hills they once spent so much time ______ on a new look recently.
A. on has taken B. to having taken C. has taken D. having taken
8. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.
A. was B. were C. had been D. would be
9. Three hours with your old friends ______ to be a short time.
A. seem B. seems C. is seeming D. has seemed
10. What subject did Mr Smith ______?
A. specialize B. specialize in C. achieve D. achieve in
11. Many women ______ for the equality of men and women in newspaper.
A. struggle B. argue C. fight D. discuss
12. He kept sending gifts to her in order to win her ________.
A. admiration B. favour C. respect D. happiness
13. The bus was ______ in the snow and couldn't move.
A. struck B. stuck C. hit D. put
14. Our school _____ her youth and shows great concern for their growth.
A. looks up B. cares for C. looks over D. cares of
15. He was ______ of his wallet the other day.
A. stolen B. stealing C. robbed D. robbing
Ⅳ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分
1. The film began at 2:00 pm and ended at 4:30 pm.
The film ________ two and a half ________.
2. That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.
The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.
3. I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.
That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan.
4. “Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me.
He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike.
5. There are more people in America than in England.
The ________ in America is ________ than ________ in England.
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1. 长城值得参观。(worthy)
____________________________________________________________________________
2.错过这趟火车就意味着要等一个小时。(mean)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. 随着社会的发展，人类必定会使地球养活更多的人。(support)
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 他昨晚没有向我道别就离开了。(move off)
____________________________________________________________________________
5．我们必须尊重读者的需要。(respect)
____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 完形填空
The poor are wonderful people. One evening we went out and found four dying people on the street. One of them was in a really serious condition, and I told the sisters, “You take care of the other 1 , and I'll take care of this lady who looks very 2 .”
So I did all I could for her. I put her in a nice clean bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said, “Thank you” and with that she died. I 3
my conscience(良知) and wondered what I 4 have said in her position. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw 5 attention to myself. I would have said that I was hungry and dying, that I was cold and in pain, but she gave me 6 more — she gave me her grateful thanks. And she died with a smile on her face. The same thing happened to the man whom we picked up from a drain(阴沟), 7 eaten by worms. When we brought him to the home he said, “I have lived like an animal on the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and 8
for.” And it was so wonderful to see the gratitude(感恩) of such a man who could speak like that and die 9 complaining. He truly behaved like an angel — this is the greatness of our people.
In our family we don't want bombs and guns to destroy others. We want to bring peace, so why not let us all get together, love one another, bring peace and 10 to each other? As a result we will be able to overcome all the evil things(邪恶) in the world.
The prize I have received is a Prize of Peace. I am going to try and use it to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that 11 begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor I think that love will 12 . Today there is so much suffering in the world!
When I find a person on the street who is hungry I give him bread to remove that 13 . But what should I do for a person who feels 14 and unloved and who has been thrown out of society? Let us always greet that person with a smile, for a smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other, it will be 15 to want to do something to help those less fortunate than ourselves.
1. A. one B. two C. three D. four
2. A. nicer B. bad C. poorer D. worse
3. A. questioned B. punished C. adjusted D. separated
4. A. would B. should C. had to D. must
5. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
6. A. many B. something C. quite D. too
7. A. totally B. deep C. hardly D. half
8. A. looked B. cared C. waited D. paid
9. A. with B. in C. about D. without
10. A. joy B upset C. depression D. fortune
11. A. sacrifice B. love C. mercy D. dignity
12. A. absorb B. participate C. apply D. spread
13. A. hunger B. cold C. love D. thirst
14. A. unmoved B. unwanted C. unexpected D. unemployed
15. A. natural B. continuous C. terrible D. fortunate
Ⅶ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A
Doris Lessing is an important writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007, when she was 88 years old. She is famous for her books about Africa. They reflect the life that she knew when she was growing up in Southern Rhodesia (now known as Zimbabwe). Her first book The Grass Is Singing was about the relationship between a white famer's wife and her black African servant. Doris was concerned all her life about women and their lives.
Doris left school early and was self-taught. She was unhappy in her family life and left her home to move to London in 1949. It was there that she was able to begin her writing career. After that she never looked back. Her books were popular with women because she wrote about their psychology, politics and relationships within the family and how their views changed as they aged.
Her most famous book is The Golden Notebook, in which she examines the problems of a woman writer. She understood the problems of unknown women writers and published two novels under a different name. They were both ignored until she told everyone who the true author was!
She wrote more than fifty books and it was the range of her writing(novels, essays and biographies)that led her to being given the Nobel Prize. When she heard the news from a group of reporters who were waiting outside her house, Doris Lessing was amazed. She said, “I am genuinely surprised because they have refused to accept me all these years.” Even so she was very happy to win the Nobel Prize at the end of her career. It seemed a good reward after so much effort!
1. What is the book The Grass Is Singing about？
A. Childhood experiences. B. Cultural differences.
C. A woman and her life. D. Wives and husbands.
2. From whom did Ms Lessing get the news that she had won the Nobel Prize?
A. Some campers. B. Some nurses.
C. Some reporters. D. Some editors.
3. Which of the following is true?
A. Ms Lessing has a sharp sense of hearing.
B. Ms Lessing read a lot of books when she was in college.
C. Ms Lessing did not expect to win the 2007 Nobel Prize for Literature.
D. Ms Lessing put her childhood memories into The Golden Notebook.
4. According to the passage, what was the condition of the unknown women writers at that time?
A. Difficult. B. Fairly good.
C. The same as the known. D. Not mentioned.
5. If this passage were in a newspaper, in which section do you think you might find it?
A. The front page.
B. An advertisement for Lessing's books.
C. As part of a review of her latest new novel.
D. Social and political events.
B
It was at the end of 2005 that Liberia elected its first woman president — Mrs Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf. The 67 year old grandmother was elected only a few years after two terrible civil wars.
During the 2005 election, Johnson-Sirleaf inspired 51% of the women in Liberia to vote — up from 15% in the years before. President Johnson-Sirleaf encouraged each person in her country to take part in rebuilding their country. She knew that one of the important requirements for long-term development and progress is that each person should play their part in building a harmonious and prosperous society.
As a young girl, Ellen Johnson proved to those around her that she could play her part. At the age of 8 she started playing soccer on the all boys' team at her Liberian elementary school. From 1948 to 1955 she studied accountancy and economics in the Liberian capital of Monrovia. After her marriage at 17, she travelled to America in 1961 and continued her studies, obtaining a bachelor's degree from the University of Colorado, and in 1971, a master's degree in government management from Harvard University. When she returned she took a job in the government of Liberia, then with the United Nations and the World Bank before finally becoming the president.
Now she is a hero to many because of her efforts to work for justice and equality. She even spent time in prison while working to improve her country. As president she has a very difficult job to bring life to a suffering nation. She will have to use a great deal of heart, creativity and energy. But the woman known as the “Iron Lady” is confident that she has the ability to “change troubles into opportunities”.
One of her aims is to make sure everyone is educated in order to bring positive change and happiness to the country. She has worked hard to improve schools by bringing teachers and learning materials to her nation. As well as education, she is also creating jobs by building homes and providing basic health care and food for all the people of Liberia. This includes as special program to eliminate one of their biggest killers: malaria. She is also working with former child soldiers to help them learn to live in peace with their neighbours and families. With President Johnson-Sirleaf's guiding hand, people are working together for peace and development.
6. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the country of Liberia?
A. In 2005, Liberia elected its first woman president.
B. Two civil wars broke out in Liberia before 2005.
C. Women still don't have the right to vote in Liberia.
D. Malaria is one of the greatest killers in Liberia.
7. What is the most important aim Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf has for her country?
A. People play their part in rebuilding the health care system.
B. The country will no longer suffer from war or disease.
C. Everyone should play his or her part in building a harmonious and prosperous society.
D. More people, especially women, should participate in national elections.
8. Which of the following is NOT true about Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf?
A. When she was elected president of Liberia, she was already 67.
B. She took a master's degree in accountancy and economics from Harvard University in 1971.
C. She worked in the United Nations and the World Bank before becoming president.
D. She spent some time in prison before becoming president.
9. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was elected the first woman president in Liberia.
B. Johnson-Sirleaf showed great talent and ability in her early years.
C. Johnson-Sirleaf is confident of leading her country to harmony and prosperity.
D. Johnson-Sirleaf is trying to bring positive change and happiness to her country.
10.Which group of words best describes Johnson-Sirleaf?
A. Clever, active and determined.
B. Creative, easy-going and open-minded.
C. Capable, gentle and careful.
D. Energetic, knowledgeable and kind-hearted.
Ⅷ. 书面表达
李凝是一位杰出女性。请根据下面的登记表用英文写一篇短文。
姓名
李 凝
性别
女
国籍
中国
出生地
浙江
出生日期
1960年2月9日
职业
工程师
毕业学校
清华大学
1982年大学毕业，作出人生重要决定，留学美国深造
经过4年的努力学习，掌握了计算机方面的先进技术和管理方法
个人
简介
1989年获得博士学位
2001年作出回国的决定，并创办一家公司
由于丈夫和女儿已经习惯了美国的生活方式，至今仍留在美国
注意：1. 所写短文应包括所有要点； 2. 词数100左右；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 不要逐字逐句翻译。
Li Ning, an engineer, was born
参考答案：
Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子
1. B 解析：前三个答案都有“被认为”的意思，而D也有类似的含义。但是只有B可以直接跟名词作宾补，其它应该加as或者to be。
2. C 解析：observe除了“观察”和“庆祝”的意思，还有“遵守”的意思。
3. B 解析：be connected with … 与……有联系。
4. D 解析：worth只能用well或better来修饰。而worth后只跟doing，主动表被动。
5. D 解析：achieve one's goal/purpose实现目标。
6. A 解析：-ed往往修饰人，表示“人感到……”，而 -ing往往表示“令人……”。
7. A 解析：从结构上分析，本句话的主语为公园，as well as是插入语，不影响主谓一致，they spent so much time on 是定语从句，修饰先行词hills，因此选A。
8. A 解析：with是介词短语，不影响主谓一致。主语是它前面的The teacher，谓语动词用单数形式。
9. B 解析：三个小时作为整体时间段来看，谓语动词用单数。
10. B 解析：句义为“Smith先生在哪方面很专业？”specialize in 擅长于；专攻。故选B。
11. B 解析：A、C都表示“为……而斗争”。但是这里是在报纸上进行的，因此是“争取”的意思。
12. B 解析：这里表示“为赢得她的芳心”，故选B。
13. B 解析：be stuck in表示“陷入……困境”。
14. B 解析：care for关心，符合句义。其他选项与句义不符。
15. C 解析：rob sb of sth抢走某人某物。这里人作主语，用被动语态。
Ⅳ. 根据所给句子完成画线部分
1. lasted; hours 2. in red 3. cost me 4. if/whether; could lend 5. population; larger; that
Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语
1. The Great Wall is worthy to be visited/ of being visited / of a visit.
2. Missing the train means waiting for an hour.
3. With the development of society, man must make the earth support more people.
4. Last night he moved off without saying goodbye to me.
5. We must respect the needs of readers.
Ⅵ. 完形填空
1. C 解析：从正文开头的四个人和后文中作者提出来照顾另一个人可以推算出正确答案。
2. B 解析：very不能修饰比较级。
3. A 解析：“我”问问自己的良心。
4. A 解析：根据下文，可知句义为“如果是我在她这样的情况中，我会说什么”。
5. B 解析：由下文可知，句义为“如果是我的话，我会关注自己，而不会去向对方道谢”。故选B。
6. B 解析：她给了“我”更多的东西。
7. D 解析：A选项的话是完全被蛇虫鼠蚁所掩盖，那就不会被发现了。所以是D，一半已经被吞没了。
8. B 解析：与loved并列，表示被关爱和被照料，故选B。
9. D 解析：从男子的表现来看，他在临死的时候还想到感恩。因此选择D，死亡时毫无怨言。
10. A 解析：带来和平和欢乐。其他选项不合句义。
11. B 解析：11题和12题互为线索。12题前提到了love。
12. D 解析：11题处提到love从家里开始，所以是应该选择“扩散”和“传播”。
13. A 解析：从hungry可以看出。
14. B 解析：这些人不被需要、不被关爱，是被遗忘的人，文章要表达的是这种意思。故选B。
15. A 解析：从感彩上先排除C。B、D搭配有问题。只要开始微笑了，后来的一切善意的行为就很自然了。
Ⅶ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1. C 解析：由第一段最后两句可知答案为C。
2. C 解析：由最后一段可知答案为C。
3. C 解析：从最后一段的 “genuinely surprised” 可以看出C是正确的。
4. A 解析：从文中第三段看出当时妇女的地位较低。
5. C 解析：先排除A、D。如果是B的话，整个篇幅不会主要介绍人物本身。故选项C最佳。
6. C 解析：由第二段第一句话可以看出C是错误的。
7. C 解析：由第二段最后一句话可知选C。
8. B 解析：她在哈佛大学获得的硕士学位专业是government management，故B表述错误。
9. D 解析：最后一段一直在描述她对国家各方面事业所作的努力。
10. A 解析：在当时妇女地位比较低下的时候，要有所成就是很难的，说明她determined；同时，从最后一段可以看出，她非常积极地去改变国家，所以用active来修饰很到位。
Ⅷ. 书面表达
Li Ning, an engineer, was born on February 9,1960 in Zhejiang, China. After she graduated from Tsinghua University in 1982, she made an important decision in her life. She decided to go to the United States for her further study. After four years' hard work, she mastered new management ideas and advanced technologies in computer field. In 1989, she got her doctor's degree. In 2001, she made another decision. She was determined to return to her motherland and started a company. However, her husband and daughter have got used to the American way of life, so they still stay in the United States.
必修四 Unit 1《Women of achievement》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. The Smiths moved back to the country in _____ 1990s and have been leading ______ happy life ever since.
A. the; a? ??B. the; 不填?? ?C. 不填；a??? ?D. 不填；不填
2. ______with the studies of all his students, Mr. Johnson went to school as soon as he finished the meeting.
A. Concerning???? B. Concerned???? C. To concern??? D. Being concerned
3. Here is my card. Let's keep in _______.
A. connection??? ?B. relation???? ???C. touch??? ?????D. certain
4. Whether the wounded___ ?sent to the hospital without delay _____known yet.
A. have been, are??? B. has been, is?? C. were, are???? ?D. have been, is
5. She won a Nobel Prize for her scientific ______.
A. interests????? B. achievements?? ??C. behavior?? ??? D. observation
6. Don't _______ a person only because he has failed in an examination.
A. look up????? ?B. look down????? C. look down on?? D. look up to
7. Don't spoil the children. Can't you make your little boy ______ himself?
A. behave?????? ??B. believe? ????? ??C. perform? ? ????D. conduct
8. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _______a lot of time to her children.
A. devotes??????? B. spends??????? C. offers?????? D. provides
9. Please leave us your name and address and we'll have all the goods ________ to your door.
A. deliver? ??????B. delivering? ????C. delivered? ??D. to deliver
10. Scientists across the world ______for many years about whether the planet contains large amounts of water.
A. argue? ???????B. are arguing? ??C. had argued? ??D. have been arguing
11. Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end.?
A. worth ???B. worth being spent????? C. worthy of ?????????? ?D. worthwhile
12. The family____ early risers, who often ______ morning exercises in the park.
A. are; does?? ??B. is; does???? ?????C. are; do?? ?????D. is; do
13 The pair of shoes ____ worn out.
A. was ????????B. were ???????????C. have been??? ??D. had been
14．More than one answer ____ to the question.
A. have been given?? B were given????? C. . has been given??? D. has given
15. Either you or the headmaster_______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.
A is handing out??? B. are to hand out??? C are handing out???? D. is to hand out
16. The flowers ___ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.
A. were intended for ??B. intended for? ?C. intended to give ????D. intended giving
17. Only ________ a human being.
A. when is it hungry a lion will attack
B. when it is hungry a lion will attack
C. when it is hungry will a lion attack
D. when is it hungry will a lion attack
18. You've done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.
A. the rest ??????B. the other???????????? C. another???? D. the others
19. It was with great joy ________ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because?????? B. which?????? C. since???? ??D. that
20. Two-thirds of what the chairman said ??????true.
A. were ?????????B. are?????????????????? C. was???????? D. seem
II? 完形填空
A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was? 21??and wanted to give up.
Her father filled three pots with? 22??and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way, 23??what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively without saying a word. Half an hour later, he? 24??the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs? 25??and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.
He asked his daughter to feel the? 26??. She did and? 27??that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and? 28??it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to? 29??the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee.
? 30??, she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”
He explained, “Each of them? 31??the same 100 degrees of boiling water.?? 32??, each reacted differently.”
“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became? 33??. An egg is easy to? 34??. But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were? 35??. After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.
Which are you????36??adversity knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful??37??until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the??38??, it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and???39???are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success.???40??, you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff heart.”
21. A. excited
B. satisfied
C. tired
D. shocked
22. A. water
B. milk
C. coffee
D. food
23. A. realizing
B. believing
C. wondering
D. admitting
24. A. turned off
B. put down
C. looked at
D. set about
25. A. up
B. away
C. out
D. in
26. A. eggs
B. carrots
C. beans
D. bowls
27. A. noted
B. answered
C. proved
D. doubted
28. A. fry
B. clean
C. break
D. cook
29. A. make
B. taste
C. pour
D. offer
30. A. Pleased
B. Frightened
C. Puzzled
D. Disappointed
31. A. faced
B. feared
C. caused
D. knew
32. A. Thus
B. Besides
C. Anyhow
D. However
33. A. soft
B. fresh
C. green
D. big
34. A. understand
B. find
C. move
D. damage
35. A. unique
B. strange
C. common
D. lucky
36. A. Before
B. Though
C. Because
D. When
37. A. flavor
B. color
C. time
D. role
38. A. lowest
B. deepest
C. purest
D. hottest
39. A. rules
B. trails
C. values
D. views
40. A. On the contrary??????? ??B. In other words
C. As a result????????????? D. In a word
III?? 阅读理解
A
Once there was a poor farmer and his farm belonged to a rich man. One day he brought a basket of apples to the rich man's house. On the doorsteps, he met two monkeys dressed like children. They jumped onto the basket to eat the apples and threw some on the ground. The farmer politely took off his hat and asked the monkeys to get off. They obeyed and the farmer went into the house. He asked to see the rich man. A servant took him to the room where the rich man was sitting. ???? "I have brought you the basket of apples you asked for," he said. ???? "But why have you brought a half-empty basket?" the rich man asked. ???? "I met your children outside, and they stole some of the apples." 41. Why did the farmer bring apples to the rich man? Because?????? .???????? ???? A. he was poor??????????????????????????????? ?B. he liked the rich man ???? C. his farm belonged to the rich man????? D. the rich man's children liked apples 42. What did the monkeys do when the farmer was on the doorsteps? ???? A. They jumped and jumped.????????????? ?? B. They played. ???? C. They ran away.???????????????????????????? ?D. They ate some of the apples. 43. The monkeys left the basket because??????? .?????? ???? A. they had thrown apples on the ground ???? B. the farmer had politely asked them to get off ???? C. they were afraid of the hat ???? D. the farmer was angry with them 44. How did the rich man feel when he saw the basket?? He felt?????? .?????? ???? A. pleased??????????? B. unhappy????????? C. excited???????? D. moved ???????????????????????????
B
??Here is a question I have often asked at dinner parties: You're on an island with only one other person, your best friend. He's dying of cancer. In his final days, he tells you, "I have 100,000 dollars in a bank back home. When I die, make sure my son goes to medical school." Then he dies. But his son is a no-good playboy who has no interest in going to medical school and will waste that money away in a very short time. But your son is entering college, and he is willing to become a doctor. Which one do you give the money to for medical school? ?? I've asked this question of everyone from the president of a famous university to an ordinary young soldier, and it has never failed to get a discussion going. Everyone has an opinion, most of them different, but all of them correct. Sometimes this one topic lasts the whole evening. 45. Which of the following is TRUE to the passage? ?? A. Only the clever people can answer the question rightly. ?? B. Some people refuse to answer such a silly question. ?? C. Everyone at the dinner party seems to be interested in the question. ?? D. Most of the people have the same answer. 46. What the writer often says at dinner parties is _______. ?? A. not a true story?? ?B. a true story? ?C. a strange story???? D. just a joke 47.The writer didn't ask this question of???? .
A. the president of USA? ??????B. the president of a university
C. an ordinary young soldier? ??D. the one had dinner with him
48. Why does the writer often ask people such a question? Because ______. A. he wants to find the answer for a research B. he is interested in such a question C. he likes to make fun of people at parties D. he wants to offer people a topic in which everyone could say something
49. Which of the following decisions is most likely NOT correct? A. You give the money to your friend's son. B. You give the money to your son for medical school. C. You keep the money for your future medical care. D. You keep the money for your friend's son.
50. The passage is mainly about ???????.
A. how to make a choice?????? B. how to earn 100,000 dollars
C. the ways to enter a college?? D. the ways to survive on a island
C
Jody Williams was born in Vermont in 1950. Like many teenagers of her generation, she became devoted to the idea of peace while being against the war in Vietnam when young.
In late 1991, Bobby Muller, president of the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation, called Williams to see if she was interested in working together to ban landmines worldwide. She was glad to make use of the opportunity to persuade non-governmental organizations to support this worthwhile idea. Millions of landmines remain buried in the ground in countries around the world long after the wars in which they were used have ended.
In October 1992, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was formally set up. The ICBL called for an end to the use, production, and trade of landmines. As the campaign's leader, Williams wrote and spoke widely on the landmine problem and the need for a total ban.
Together with Shawn Roberts, she wrote a book that described the hidden costs of landmine use, such as the long-term effects of landmines. The landmines mean that people cannot travel or work safely. Land goes unused, causing unemployment and poverty. There is also the huge cost of treating landmine victims.
Their efforts were rewarded in 1996, when a meeting hosted by the Canadian government agreed to write out an international treaty banning landmines. In December 1997, the treaty was signed, with the support of 122 countries. In five years, Jody Williams and the ICBL have achieved their goal of introducing a landmine ban. The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee awarded Williams and the ICBL the Nobel Peace Prize in the same year.
To date, more than 156 countries have signed the landmine ban treaty.
51. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Jody Williams served during the war in Vietnam.
B. Bobby Muller put forward the idea of banning landmines.
C. Jody Williams is 62 years old now.
D. 122 countries signed the landmine ban treaty in 1997.
52. Jody Williams' book is about ________.
A. how to reduce the bad effects of landmines
B. what the possible bad effects of landmines are
C. how much it costs to remove the hidden landmines
D. what the government can do to remove the hidden landmines
53. An international treaty banning landmines was made in ________.
A. 1991 B. 1992 C. 1996 D. 1997
54. What's the correct order of the following events?
a. The International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was officially set up?
b. Bobby Muller called Williams to tell about his great idea.
c. Over 156 countries signed the landmine ban treaty.
d. Jody Williams received the Nobel Peace Prize.
A. badc B. abcd C. bdac D. acbd
D
He slept in my arms last night, with his little head on my shoulder. I stayed awake listening to his breathing. He smiled in his sleep, and I wondered what could be funny to a one-year-old baby. I could sense the safety he felt.
However, my home life is completely different from the scene that greets me each morning at work. As a lawyer at Eastlake Juvenile Court, I always see kids that society has labeled the worst of the worst, the “thief”, the “robber”, the list goes on. But they are still children. As I sit across from them, I have a chance to talk to them about their lives, their homes, and their dreams. I sit through tears, I sit through anger, but mostly I sit through hurt. I see their parents, most of whom sit in the hallways day after day wanting to take their kids home. I also see mothers and fathers that come to the court ready to walk away from their children forever. Each day I see hope destroyed.
Every day when I go home, I hold my children tightly in my arms and say “I love you” over and over again. I live in two worlds, one of promise, one of tragedy. No matter what they are accused of, what crimes they have carried out and what society thinks of them, they are our children and our future.
55. The author mentions her son in Paragraph 1 mainly to tell readers _________.
A. her son is lovely B. it's hard to raise a child
C. what leads children to break laws
D. children should be taken good care of
56. The underlined word “labeled” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by ____.
A. described B. praised C. chosen D. designed
57. What's the author's attitude towards the children who break laws.
A. Relaxed. B. Angry C. Hopeful. D. Doubtful.
IV 短文填词
Though my father is now in his late forties, he looks
young for his a______. He is very strict with me, especially 58.________
in my studies. B______ I know he loves me deeply in his 59.________
heart. I remember that once I f_______ to do well in my math 60.________
exam. I was afraid that ______ would make my father angry 61.________
and ________(失望). To my surprise, he said I had tried my best 62._________
and offered me a few words to ______（鼓励）me. He told me 63.__ _______
that there is no _____（需要）to feel bad about one or two 64.________
failures and the most i_____ thing is to learn something from 65.________
failure and never give _____. Today is Father's Day and I 66.________
want to say thank you _____ my father. 67.________
V 书面表达
北京师范大学著名教授于丹将受邀来你校讲学。请根据以下信息给你校英语报写一篇关于她的介绍，以便让同学们更多地了解她。
于丹在中央电视台的电视讲座让人们了解了博大精深的中国古代文化；
她的语言风趣，幽默，深受很多人的喜欢；
受父亲的影响，她从小就很喜欢中国文学；
她不仅讲课生动，有趣，而且还是一名出版了许多书的作家。
注意：
１.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
２.词数：100左右。
?
参考答案
1-5 ABCDB????? 6-10 CAACD ?????11-15 DCACD?? ?16-20 ACADC
21-25 CACAC??? 26-30 BACBC???? 31-35 ADADA?? 36-40 DADBA
41-45CDBBC??? ?46-50AADCA
51-54 ABCA 55-57 DAC
58. age 59. But 60. failed 61. it 62. disappointed
63. encourage 64. need 65. important 66. up 67. to
