必修一 Unit 5《Nelson Mandela - a modern hero》单元测试2
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
21. I was walking along the Qiantang River when I noticed the beautiful sun setting. I snapped a few shots(抓拍) and notice _________ UFO in the picture.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
22. The terrible weather _________ the difficulty of the mudslide rescue in Gansu province.
A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added in
23. The security guard was so angry because no one _________ his opinion.
A. kept B. insisted on C. shared D. agreed
24. The owner asked _________ his SUV.
A. how he could park B. how could he park
C. where he could park D. where could he park
25. — How can a simple meal like this cost so much?
— We have _________ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just.
A. increased B. included C. cut D. charged
26. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will _________ me.
A. worry about B. make fun of C. get rid of D. take interest in
27. My plane _________ at 8:30 am, so I _________ home at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A. leaves; am leaving B. is left; am leaving
C. is leaving; have left D. leaves; leave
28. — Oh, it’s you, Steve! I _________ you.
— No surprising. I’ve just had my hair cut.
A. don’t recognize B. haven’t recognized
C. didn’t recognize D. hadn’t recognized
29. It is not such an interesting magazine _________ I thought.
A. as B. that C. which D. /
30. His leg got _________ in the close game yesterday.
A. to break B. broken C. break D. breaking
31. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _________ into buying something that they don’t really need.
A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded
32. Before going for an interview it is important to _________ as much information as possible about the company.
A. look on B. look after C. look up D. look out
33. — Can children swim in this pool?
— Yes. However, they _________ never do so alone.
A. may B. need C. could D. should
34. The Mekong River becomes rapids as it passes _________ deep valleys, travelling western Yunnan province.
A. by; across B. through; across C. around; to D. through; in
35. — So you’re a doctor?
— _________ , I finish my training next year.
A. Let me see B. Right C. Listen D. Well
II 完形填空
I still remember that the year when I started university. It was a very 36 time for me. Like many other new students I missed my mother’s cooking and my friends, got quite homesick and 37 thought of leaving university and going home.
The 38 time for many students was getting letters from home, and at first my mailbox was full. But 39 the letters gradually became fewer and finally the day came when I found my mailbox was 40 . It made me feel quite miserable. Then one day while I was waiting for the postman I saw that I had a postcard in my box. Happily I sat down to read it, 41 that it was from one of my friends. 42 it was 43 of a young woman called Annie and her new baby. I took the card back to my room, put it into my desk drawer and 44 all about it.
Several days later, I 45 another postcard. This time it was about Antonio, Annie’s cousin. Soon later, another card came and then another, 46 full of interesting information about people I had 47 met. I began to really look forward to them, 48 to see what the writer would 49 next. They made me feel 50 unhappy with my own life and I even began to smile. 51 while the cards 52 coming, I joined some societies and made some new friends. At last I was beginning to enjoy 53 life. The postcards had made me feel happy and helped me begin a new life so I 54 all the cards and even now bring them out 55 I feel miserable.
36. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad
37. A. often B. sometimes C. only D. seldom
38. A. busiest B. hardest C. happiest D. worst
39. A. as time went by B. as time going
C. with time went D. with time going by
40. A. open B. closed C. full D. empty
41. A. enjoying B. expecting C. hoping D. writing
42. A. So B. Although C. However D. But
43. A. postcards B. emails C. letters D. news
44. A. cared B. forgot C. thought D. realized
45. A. sent B. accepted C. received D. wrote
46. A. either B. neither C. every D. each
47. A. ever B. never C. once D. always
48. A. surprised B. interested C. frightened D. worried
49. A. write about B. think about C. ask for D. come up
50. A. more B. most C. less D. least
51. A. Actually B. At the same time C. Luckily D. Frequently
52. A. began B. continued C. stopped D. finished
53. A. college B. home C. hardship D. common
54. A. sold B. sent C. thrown D. kept
55. A. whenever B. wherever C. whichever D. when
III 阅读理解
A
My grandmother often said to me, “You can count the number of your true friends on the fingers of one hand.” For a long time I thought this was true. However, I’ve now discovered my grandmother was only half right. Maybe we do only make a few “best” friends in our lifetime, but those aren’t the only people that we can call friends. There are many different types. Let me tell you about a few of them.
One type of friends is the type I call the “football mom friends”. My neighbour Sally is a good example. We both have kids who play football in a football club, and someone has to take them to practise and pick them up. Sally and I and two other mothers do this. We meet sometimes and have tea and talk about what our kids are doing, but those are the only times that we meet each other. I enjoy being with these women, but we don’t do anything else together.
Another type is called the “hobby friend”. That’s the person you share an interest or a hobby with. Michael and Cater, who are brothers, are a good example of this type. We’re all in a bird watching club. Every few weekends the members of the club go on a trip to watch different kinds of birds. There’s nothing romantic about my relationship with Michael and Cater, of course. We just share interest in birds.
Then there’s the “other half the couple” type of friends. Jim is married to Rose, a friend that I have known since college. When Rose married Jim, I realized that I would have to be Jim’s friend if I want to continue to be Rose’s. Jim and I don’t share so many interests, but we do have a friendly relationship.
56. What does the first paragraph tell us about?
A. We need true friends in our lifetime.
B. We have few best friends in our lifetime.
C. A true friend is different from a best friend.
D. We must be friendly to all our friends.
57. Many people are mentioned in this passage. Who is the writer’s true friend?
A. Sally. B. Michael. C. Jim. D. None of these.
58. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Finally the writer agrees with her grandmother.
B. Michael and Cater both fall in love with the writer.
C. The writer herself takes her kid to the football club.
D. Sally and the writer are close friends.
B
Helen Keller was one of America’s best-known women. She was admired for her courage and achievements although she couldn’t see or hear. She was also known throughout the world for her self-sacrificing work to improve the condition of the blind, the deaf and the speechless. When she died on June 1, 1968, the newspaper Washington Post wrote: “Her life was truly one of the most remarkable phenomena of our time and her death just short of the age of 88 leaves the whole world poorer.”
Helen Keller was born on June 27th, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. For the first 19 months of her life, she was a pretty and happy baby, normal in every way. Then a sudden illness destroyed her sight and her hearing. Because she could not hear sounds to imitate(模仿), she could not speak. Helen used to say that her real birthday was not June 27th, 1880, but March 3rd, 1887 —the day when Anne Sullivan entered her life. It was Anne Sullivan who taught Helen to spell certain words by a special system, Braille, and even to talk.
Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. The little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wanted to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher had to change such habits without breaking the child’s spirit.
Miss Sullivan’s battle began. Sometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the teacher’s death, fifty years later.
The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helen’s life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language.
59. Helen Keller was admired by many people because .
A. she was very famous in America
B. she had great courage and gained lots of achievements
C. she went to college though she couldn’t see or hear
D. she had a good teacher
60. Learning was Helen Keller’s first lesson before she was taught to speak.
A. to sit all day long B. to make friends with her teacher
C. to do a thing again and again D. to control actions and feelings
61. We can infer from the passage that Anne Sullivan .
A. was more than a teacher to Helen B. was very clever
C. a blind woman D. taught Helen how to write
62. Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Helen Keller stayed in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years.
B. Anne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her.
C. It was not until Helen had learned some other important things that Miss Sullivan could teach her to speak.
D. Miss Sullivan met many difficulties in teaching Helen how to speak.
C
The Trip to Alishan in Taiwan
It was the fourth day of our trip to Taiwan, bright but cold. After a good breakfast we put on our jackets and gloves, pulled on our hats and got into a car. We travelled for about two hours, up, and up, and up the mountain road.
We finally arrived at the top of the mountain. It was Christmas Day. So imagine my joy to see icicles(冰柱)hanging form branches and the whiteness of the scenery. Indeed, it was my first Christmas in the northern hemisphere(半球)and, guess what? It even started snowing too. How amazingly exciting for me to have Christmas in my grandmother’s hometown, and to experience icicles and snow. Alishan is really beautiful, especially seen form this dizzy height. After Sun parked the car, we got out and looked down through the trees. It hadn’t snowed hard enough so there was no snow on the ground, just loads of pine needles. There was a most wonderful smell of pine sap(松液)drifting up to us form the ground. It was very quiet, except for the twittering of birds, and the odd car passing along the road. Quietness in Taiwan is something to treasure.
Over the road was a small stall so we went over to it. They were selling some drink steaming hot in paper cups, too hot to hold immediately. We jumped around to get warm. There was a cool wind blowing up the side of the mountain, and the clouds above us were moving along quickly. I could imagine there was quite a strong wind blowing up there, so I was glad we were down on the ground! The drink cooled down fairly rapidly. I picked up my share and, wow, what a lovely smell was coming form it. It was the smell of ginger(姜). I took a sip. How delicious, and so this was ginger tea, which I had never tried before. It warmed my body so quickly that I could feel the heat travel right down to my fingers and to my toes. This was very good stuff. And then it was time to leave as we were going down to Hualian to attend a Buddha bi-bi, eat hot pot, and drink some Shaoxing rice wine.
63. Why was the author excited and amazed to see icicles?
A. Because she had never seen icicles before.
B. Because she liked icicles very much.
C. Because it was her first time to experience a cold Christmas.
D. Because it was her first time to experience winter.
64. Which of the following words can be used to describe Alishan?
A. beautiful, cold, quiet B. high, white, quiet
C. beautiful, cold, bright D. high, white, bright
65. What did the author describe in the third paragraph?
A. It was very cold at the top of the mountain.
B. It was blowing strongly on the mountain.
C. She enjoyed herself very much in the cold.
D. She was greatly amazed by the ginger tea.
66. From the text, we can tell that the author is most probably _______.
A. a Chinese person in Australia B. a Chinese person in America
C. an Australian D. an American
D
I use tea to refer to a snack(点心)taken in the late afternoon or early evening (ie after getting home from work but before the main meal, which I call dinner) and I don’t think that’s rare(罕见)at all. I think the difference is when you originally had your main meal and I would agree that it’s a class thing, not a north/south thing (I’ve heard the midday meal referred to as both lunch and dinner by different people in all areas of England).
Dinner was always the main meal. In the past, working class men worked near (or even at) home and came home for their main meal at midday, and so that was their dinner. Middle class men worked in offices far from their homes (often working in the city centre, and living outside the city) and so couldn’t go home for a meal at midday. They therefore had a light meal at midday and had their main meal with their family in the evening after they go home from work, so dinner was in the evening. Because most children at state schools were working class, we still use dinner for school meals. For middle and upper class people, tea was a light snack served in the mid-afternoon at which ladies (who didn’t, of course, go out to work) could entertain their friends. For working class people, however, tea was the light snack you had before going to bed. Supper, for all classes, was the light snack you had before going to bed.
However, because work patterns changed and many working class people started eating their main meal in the evening too, dinner, tea and supper started to become interchangeable for them. Also many working class families have since become middle class, so the terms have become less of a current class thing (if class still exists at all) and more of a system of terminology inherited(家族术语)from grandparents etc, different from family to family. When I was a child (Southern English, middle class family, but with working class forebears(祖先)) we called the midday meal dinner and the evening meal tea, but when I was in my early teens I had a new stepfather (from a family that had always been middle class for generations) who used lunch and dinner, and that’s what I’ve used ever since.
67. The working class people in the past usually had _______ in the evening.
A. a snack B. some water
C. supper D. dinner
68. What was the order of meals for the middle and upper class people in a day?
A. Breakfast, lunch, tea, dinner, supper. B. Breakfast, dinner, supper.
C. Breakfast, lunch, tea, supper, dinner. D. Breakfast, dinner, tea.
69. The underlined word “entertain” in the text has the same meaning as the underlined part of sentence _______.
A. He tried to please his friends with his songs and jokes.
B. He could never consider the idea of living in the country.
C. He invited his friends for a dinner at his home last Sunday.
D. He showed his friend around his new house before dinner.
70. At the end of the text, the author gave an example to show us mainly that people from different _______ called meals by different names.
A. times B. countries
C. directions D. classes
IV、阅读下面的短文，根据上下文和空白处首字母的提示补全单词
After continuing being (71) h_______ by heavy snowstorms in South and Central China, people there finally greeted the New Year with fine weather, (72) w_______ was a very exciting news to those who had (73) s_______ a hard life without electric (74) p_______, water and food, and also good news to those who wanted to go home for the Spring Festival.
Beginning in mid-January, 2008, a series of strong snowstorms in South and Central China did great (75) d________ to people’s lives as well as to industry production, transport and farming. (76) H________, all the people, (77) t_______ with PLA men, worked day and night and finally (78) s________ in fighting the natural (79) d_______. This has once again proved that we Chinese people will never (80) g______ in to any difficulty.
71. h 72. w 73. s 74. p 75. d
76. H 77. t 78. s 79. d 80. g
书面表达
假设你叫李华，下面的海报是你校英语角的一次活动安排。请根据海报内容用英语写一封电子邮件，邀请你的外校朋友李明前来参加。
注意：
1. 邮件要涵盖海报中全部信息，并可适当增加细节；
2. 要写成一篇连贯的短文，不可照抄海报内容；
3. 120词左右(已给句子中的单词不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：subtitle(电影)字幕；popcorn爆米花。
The English Corner invites you to come
and see an English movie!
February 26, 2008
No. 1 Lecture Hall 3:30~5:30 pm
Free popcorn & soft drinks!
Ready help from native speakers of English!
Good chance to learn English & make friends!
Dear Li Ming,
Good news for you! Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
单项选择
21. B
解析：考查冠词。句义为“我在钱塘江边散步时，看到美丽的夕阳。在所拍的照片中发现了一个UFO”。第一次提到用a。
22. A
解析：句义为“糟糕的天气让甘肃泥石流的营救增加了难度”。add to 增加。
23. C
解析：句义为“保安很生气，因为没人同意他的观点”。D项agreed后缺少介词。
24. C
解析：疑问句在从句中为陈述句语序。句义为“业主问哪里可以停放他的SUV”。
25. B
解析：increase 增长，增加；include包括；cut 减少；charge 收费，索价。
26. B
解析：由于“I feel silly in these clothes.”(我穿着这些衣服觉得滑稽可笑)，所以“我担心别人会笑话我”。
27. A
解析：时刻表时间往往用一般现在时表示将来，leave为瞬间性动词可用进行时表将来时。
28. C
解析：刚才没认出，应该用过去时。
29. A
解析: 此处为as引导的定语从句。
/hichht. such an interesting magazine_______ i 30. B
解析: get done表示“谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇，往往表示一种突然的、未曾料到的事件或事故”。
31. C
解析：can’t help doing sth是固定用法。句义为“当购物时，人们常常被说服购买自己所不需要的物品”。
32. C
解析：句义为“去面试前，应当尽量多找一些公司的相关信息”。look up是查找的意思。
33. D
。hould.,oing sth life.we be ready for the challenges adn 解析：句义为“孩子不应当独自在游泳池里游泳”。情态动词应选should。
34. B
解析：从山谷中穿过应用through，表示“横跨”时应用across。
35. D
解析：考查交际用语，well表认同。
三、完形填空
36. B
解析：刚进大学校园无法适应，那段时期对作者来说很难熬。
37. A
解析：因想家，经常想回家，符合语境。
38. C
解析：收到家信当然是最高兴的事。
39. A
解析：as time went by / with time going by是固定搭配。
40. D
解析：结合上文可知，有一天我的信箱变成空的了。
41. B
解析：期盼明信片是家里寄来的，符合语境。不能选A，因为明信片不是从家里寄来的。
42. D
解析：前后文是转折关系，故用But。不能选C，因为However 作“然而，但是”解释时，其后面通常加逗号。
43. D
解析：从主谓一致的语法知识可以判断应选D(news)。
44. B
解析：从前文可知，明信片不是寄给作者的，因此他把它放在书桌里，也就把它忘掉了。
45. C
解析：明显是又收到一张明信片。
46. D
解析：每张(each)都写了不同人的情况，符合语境。不能选C，因为every不能单独作主语。
47. B
解析：never这里指从未谋面，素不相识的人。
48. B
解析：作者说他开始期待下一张明信片，对下一张明信片会是什么内容感兴趣，符合语境。
49. A
解析：本句的意思是：作者对寄明信片的人会写(write down)什么感兴趣。不能选D，表示“某人提出……”时应用sb come up with sth。
50. C
解析：首段说作者的学习生活状况不是很好，收到这些明信片让他原本的生活没有那么难熬。
51. B
解析：从下文可知，与此同时作者参加了许多社团，结识了许多新朋友，由此可以合理推断作者还在不断地收到明信片。
52. B
解析：因为作者以前就收到过明信片，所以不选A(began)。其他选项可依据全句作出判断。
53. A
解析：文章第一段提到大一是作者的艰难过渡期，从而可以推断是大学生活。
54. D
解析：根据上下文可知作者把明信片都保存了起来。
55. A
解析：根据句义可知作者每逢感到情绪低落时，都把明信片拿出来看看。
四、阅读理解
56. B
解析：文章开篇提到祖母说能用一个手的手指数出来真正的朋友有多少，接着作者说她发现祖母只说对了一半。由此可见，人的一生真正的朋友没有几个。
57. D
解析：从文中可知，Sally, Michael 和Jim三者都称不上是作者的知己。
58. C
解析：依据文章第二段第三﹑四句可知。
59. B
解析：细节题。本文介绍了Helen Keller和她的老师Miss Sullivan，根据第一段第二句可知Helen以她的勇敢和贡献而闻名。
60. D
解析：细节题。根据第三段第二句可得知Helen要先学会控制自己的行为和情绪。
61. A
解析：推理判断题。由第四段第二、三句可知Miss Sullivan对于Helen来说更像是朋友。
62. D
解析：理解题。本文没有涉及Miss Sullivan在教授Helen发音时的困难，而是着重讲述了她们一开始相处时遇到的困难。
63. C
解析：细节理解题。根据“it was my first Christmas in the northern hemisphere(半球)and …”可知作者很兴奋是因为第一次过一个寒冷的圣诞节。
64. A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容提到“It even started snowing too.” “Alishan is really beautiful …”“It was very quiet …”从这三个细节可分别得出三个形容词 beautiful, cold和quiet。
65. B
解析：主旨大意题。第三段第二句可知他们在卖一些热饮——姜茶。
66. A
解析：推理判断题。阿里山在台湾，作者说第一次在祖母的故乡(北半球)过圣诞节，故选A。
67. A
解析：四个选项中，C是指所有阶层的人在睡觉前吃的小点心；D是在指工人阶层在中午吃的午餐。故选A。
68. B
解析：根据上下文可得出中上阶层一天用餐名称的顺序。
69. C
解析：此处为贵妇人款待朋友，故选C。
70. D
解析：最后作者本人因为继父而更替用餐名称是为了显示出不同阶层有自己不同的叫法。
阅读下面的短文，根据上下文和空白处首字母的提示补全单词
71. hit 72. which 73. suffered 74. power 75. damage
76. However 77. together 78. succeeded 79. disaster 80. give
书面表达
Dear Li Ming,
Good news for you! An English film — Uncle Tom’s Cabin, directed by Gezavon Rad Vanyi, will be screened on our campus on February 26. This film follows a series of activities organized/hosted by the English Corner, which is eager to create a better atmosphere of English study.
Don’t be afraid you might not understand the story because there are Chinese subtitles and there will be native speakers ready to help you, too. Besides, with piles of free popcorn and soft drinks, I bet that you will be deeply fascinated by all those outstanding actors’ excellent performance. I think it’s a great chance to learn English and make new friends. The movie starts at 3:30 pm and ends at 5:30 pm at No.1 Lecture Hall. If you come, I’ll meet you at the school gate at 3:20 pm. You can hardly miss such a good chance! Phone me if you want to join me!
Yours,
Li Hua
必修一 Unit 5《Nelson Mandela - a modern hero》单元测试3
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. Only when students ________ willing to learn can they be active ________ learning activities.
A. will become; in C. become; with C. will become; for D. become; in
2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and ________ in time of danger or difficulty is one of the fine qualities that can be found ________ them.
A. brave; in B. being brave; in D. bravery; of D. to be brave; of
3. ________ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.
A. Lose heart B. Lose your heart C. Losing heart D. Losing your heart
4. The island country had fought ________ the invaders for more than ten years ________it became an independent republic.
A. against; before B. against; when C. with; since D. for; while
5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous ________ his money and dislikes _______with someone who is mean with it.
A. with; to get along B. for; getting C. with; getting D. to; to get along
6. The stadium has _________ many exciting football games.
A. brought B. called for C. saw D. seen
7. _______ the development of science, job positions are becoming fewer and fewer, so many people are worried about __________ they will be out of work． A. With; if B. As；whether C. With; whether D. As; if 8. Now we are in a position__________ we have to accept that we are wrong. A. on which B. where C. when D. that 9. Under such conditions, we can _______ advise him to stop the experiment ______ see a failure in the end. A. neither；nor B. either; or C. both; and D. neither; or 10. Tom __________to his mother's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday. A. must have come B. may have come C. should have come D. cant have come
11. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children __________. A. better educate B. receive well education
C. better educated D. accept better education
12. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-way village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 13. Recently many experts advised new laws _________ to protect the city environment. A. should be past B. are to be passed C. been passed D. be passed
14. During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers,?_______?were young college students.
A. most of them ?B. more of which??? C. most of whom D. most of what
15. As _________ cities grow, so does __________ number of buildings that characterize them: office towers, factories, shopping centers and high-rise apartment buildings. A. the;不填 B. the; a C. 不填；a D. 不填；the
16. －You didn’t answer me when I phoned you last night.
－Oh, I _________?off a friend from English at the airport.
A. saw?????????????? B. had seen???????????? C. was seeing??????? D. have seen
17. _________ his choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearer to the house. A. When offered B. When he is offered C. When he offered D. when offering
18. The weather turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect. A. which B. what C. that D. it
19. During the Second World War, the French people fought bravely _________their country and managed to be free __________ German Nazis. A. against, for B. with, out C. for, away D. for; from
20. Many people have telephoned the travel agency,?__________?for further information about tour to Taiwan.
A. asked?????????????? B. to ask???? ?????????? C. asking???????? D. having asked
II 完形填空
I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was 21 keeping my house from becoming a battlefield.
It got worse 22 they grew older. Three years ago，Zack，then 16，couldn't make it through a day 23 making his sisters, Alex 11 and Tracy 9, angry.
My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an 24_ . We reasoned, punished, and 25 heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our 26 . His 27 was “I say it because it's true.’
I even tried telling the 28 to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at 29 . When there was no way 30 ，I told everything to my sister in an 31 . She replied，“Don't e-mail me. E-mail him.”
Our son was 32 every day，mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually 33 me this way. 1 didn't say anything different，but e-mail just 34 the tension（紧张气氛）away. There’d be no 35 or door banging. Zack wouldn't feel under attack.
Zack didn't reply for days．When he finally 36 , his entire message was four small words. I 37 when I read them：“You're right. I'm sorry.”
The children still fought, of course, but Zack 38 . Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. 1 like that they don't tune me out as much. They like not having to listen to me shouting 39 them. Or as Alex says，“You're so much 40 online.”
All I know is that the house is quiet, but we're talking.
21. A. hard B. easy C. angry D. quiet
22. A. until B. as C. if D. but
23. A. with B. by C. without D. on
24. A. family B. position C. job D. age
25. A. forgot B. missed C. read D. left
26. A. sisters B. family C. brothers D. friends
27. A. answer B. look C. face D. nod
28. A. boys B. brothers C. girls D. sons
29. A. peace B. trouble C. hand D. war
30. A. out B. back C. up D. away
31. A. advice B. answer C. envelope D. e-mail
32. A. busy B. online C. anxious D. quiet
33. A. hear B. listen C. see D. touch
34. A. ran B. left C. took D. gave
35. A. reasoning B. excusing C. forgiving D. shouting
36. A. had B. did C. asked D. returned
37. A. worried B. burned C. smiled D. lost
38. A. admitted B. changed C. insisted D. lied
39. A. to B. for C. on D. among
40. A. colder B. good C. nicer D. harder
第二部分 阅读理解
I 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late. Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South America. You would find that people living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment (约会)with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives. 41. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because ______. A. people in the stores want to sell these clocks B. bosses want to make their stores beautiful C. people think it important to know the time D. they needn't wear watches when they are away from home 42. The underlined word "rush" in the passage most probably means ______. A. “run”??? B. “walk” C.?“move” D. “hurry”? 43. If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is because ______. A. he didn't have a watch with him B. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clock C. he didn't think it important to arrive on time D. he didn't like an appointment with someone 44. In some countries in South America ______. A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce the exact time B. most people do not want to be controlled by others
C. many people think a clock has much power D. the radio programs may start a bit early or late
B
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨). A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
45. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A. Parents bring children up. B. Parents pass away before children grow up
C Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents give love and care to children
46.What do you know from the passage?
A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.
B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past
C. Not all the children respect their parents
D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home
47. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day，________．
A. people usually have family parties
B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery
C. children always go to parents’ home
D. hand-made cards cost more.
48. What do you think “florists” do?
A .They sell flowers. B. They sell special clothes for Mother’s and Father’s Day.
C. They made bread or pastry D. They offer enough room for having family parties.
C
Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle…They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time in such routine(日常的) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what he does not know. Actually, the best policy is: “Let him do it himself!”
49. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_____.
A. listening to skilled people’s advice. B. asking older people many questions
C. making mistakes and having them corrected D. doing what other people do
50. According to the writer, teachers in school should not _____.
A . allow children to learn from each other
B. always point out children’s mistakes whenever found
C. give children correct answers
D. give children more book knowledge
51. In the writer’s opinion , a child can not learn well if he ______.
A. depends too much on his teacher
B. notices the difference between what he does and what those around him do
C. makes changes now and then
D. learns to do things without being taught
52. The title of this passage could probably be _____.
A. Let Us Teachers Stop Work B. Let Us Make Children Learn
C. Let Children Correct Their Exercises D. Let Children Learn by Themselves
D
I know what you’re thinking: pizza(比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.
I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐), and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re “saving” calories(卡路里), still others just don’t like breakfast food.
But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,”
says Katherine Brooking, R.D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.
Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skipper have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up (加热) last night’s leftovers—it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it. You may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.
53. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_________.
A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone
C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit
54. What can we infer from the text?
A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast
C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.
D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.
55. According to the last paragraph, it is important to _______.
A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat
C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food
56. The text is written mainly for those_______.
A. who go to work late B. who want to lose weight
C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep
E
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
57. We can infer from the text that humans and animals ________.
?? A. depend on one sense in choosing food???? B. are not satisfied with their food
?? C. choose food in similar ways???????????? D. eat entirely different food
58. Which of the following eats only one type of food?
?? A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear.? D. The fox.
59. Certain animals change their choice of food when ________.
?? A.?the food color changes????????????????? B. the season changes
?? C. they move to different places??????????? D. they are attracted by different smells
60. We can learn from the last paragraph that _______.
?? A. food is chosen for a good reason???????? B. French and British food is good
?? C. some people have few choices of food??? D. some people care little about healthy diet
第二节? 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
－Hi. Linda, what are you doing?
－Hi, Bob, I am preparing for the test tomorrow.
－??? 61???
－Well ,the reading room is full and the classroom is too noisy.??? 62???
－I am afraid not. I feel very nervous . We don’t have much time left.
－We can prepare together.?? 63???
－Good idea. Let me ask first. Name three European countries.
－Easy, France, Germany and Russia, I can even say more.
－????64?? ?Now it’s your turn to ask question .
－Ok, what are the seven continents of the world?
－Asia, Europe, Africa, and err…I really can’t remember them all.
－??? 65?__
A.????? Maybe that can help.
B.????? Have you passed your test yet?
C.????? It seems you are well prepared
D.???? Are you ready for the test?
E.????? But why are you here in the garden?
F.????? Don’t worry, you still have time.
G.???? Then we can have a good time.
第三部分?? 写作
第一节? 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
66. He helped her and she _______________(回报) him with a smile.
67. You are lucky to ____________(逃脱) punishment.
68. Two plus two __________(等于) four.
69. The trees __________(刮) down in the storm have been moved off the road.
70. They came under ____________(攻击) from all sides.
71. He has _____________(投入) all his energy to the care of the homeless people.
72. New Zealand wine is of high _____________(质量) and is sold all over the world.
73. The Romans _____________(建造) a great city on the banks of the river.
74. His uncle is his closest living _____________(亲戚)
75. They offer practical ______________(指导) to people starting their own business.
第二节 短文改错
?此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
?? 此行多一个此；把错余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词；在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
May 10, 2007
Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 76. _____________
and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 77. _____________
but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the 78. _____________
class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 79. _____________
my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 80. _____________
the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 81. _____________
in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We 82. _____________
can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 83. _____________
Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 84. _____________
we can get along to each other happily and peacefully. 85. _____________
第三节? 书面表达
假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位笔友。请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选择这样的笔友。具体条件包括：
1.年龄；
2.性别；
3.爱好（旅游、运动、宠的等）
注意：1.词数100左右
????????? 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
????????? 3.开头语已为你写好。
?Dear Peter,
??? I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?????Best regards,
Li Hua
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?
参考答案：
1-20 DBAAC DCBBC CCDCD CAADC
21-40 ABCDD BACDA DBACD BCBAC
41-60 CDCD BBAA DBAD ABAB CABD
61-65 EDACF
单词拼写：66. rewarded 67. escape 68. equals 69. blown 70. attack
71. devoted 72. quality 73. founded 74. relative 75. guidance
改错： 76. while→when 77. greatly→great 78. has→had 79. walk→walking
80. but→and 81. as后加a 82. √ 83. his→their 84. 删除not 85. to→with
作文：one possible version
I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.
I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
????????Best regards,
???????? Li Hua
必修一 Unit 5《Nelson Mandela - a modern hero》单元测试1
笔试部分：
I. 单项选择
1. —I’d like a cup of coffee, please.
—How do you like it ?
— _____________?.
A．I like it very much ?? B．I like it black
C．It tastes a bit bitter??? D．I won’t tell you
2.????we first heard of the man referred to as a computer specialist in software.
A．It was Hilary that ??? ???????? B．That it was from Hilary
C．It was from Hilary whom ????? D．It was from Hilary that
3. He is a strict but kind teacher ,?_______?is always trying to make his classes _______ and interesting .
A．one ; living ????? B．one who; lively ?C．he ; lovely ??? D．he who; live
4. How about all of us _______ for a walk after supper?
A. to do out??????????? B. will go out???????? C. going out?????????? D. go out
5. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet.
A. stand?? B. rise?? C. run?? D. struggle
6. We were lost in the forest; ______, it became dark and began raining.
A. still worse?? B. worse still?? C. more worse?? D. worse more
7. He says he really can’t ______ to wait another day.
A. waste?? B. afford?? C. spend?? D. cost
8. When we think of communication, we _____ think of using things, talking face to face, writing messages and so on.
A. shortly?? B. probably? C. practically?? D. normally
9. Will you please spare me some mink? I have ______ it.
A. run down of?? B. run out of?? C. run out from D. run off
10. When I came in, I saw him ______ in a chair deep in thought.
A. sat?? B. seated?? C. seating??? D. being seated
11. A person’s ____ body temperature is about 37C.
A. ordinary? B. normal?? C. common? D. usual
12. – Do you think the Suns will beat Bulls?
--Yes. They have better players, so I _____ them to win.
A. hope?? B. prefer?? C. expect? D. want
13. As the strong winds blew down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _______.
A. struck?? B. caught??? C. crowded?? D. blocked
14. Scientists are afraid that some day an even bigger earthquake will _____ the area.
? A. strike??? B. beat??? C. knock?? D. push
15. There have been several ______ drowning here this summer.
A. death?? B. deaths from??? C. death of?? D. deaths of
16. I’ve worked with kids before, so I know what ______in my job.
A. expected?? B. to expect?? C. to be expecting? D. expect
17.?? The old worker has been fired and now a young man ______.
A. took place????????? B. has taken the place
C. takes place of him??? D. has taken his place
18.?? He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____a goal.
A. had scored?? B. scored?? C. would score?? D. would have scored
19. I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. suggested? B. hoped?? C. warned??? D. persuaded
20. _____ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.
A. Dressed; noticed?? B. Dressing; noticing
C. Dressing; noticed?? D. Dressed; noticing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the 21 we discuss in our classes is the 22 of quality employees （雇员）
“What has caused you to stay 23 enough to become a manager?" I asked. After a while a new manager took the 24 and said slowly, "it was a baseball glove.”
Cynthia said she used to 25 a Circle K clerk job as an interim (时临的.) one while she looked for something 26 . On her second day behind the counter, she received a ( an)27 from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He 28 a baseball glove for the little League. She 29? that as a single mother, money was?? 30?? , and her first check would have to go for paying 31.
When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box. “I overheard you 32 to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is 33 to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie. I know you have to pay bills 34 you can buy gloves. You know we can’t 35 good people like you as 36 as we would like to; but we do 37 and I want you to know how 38 you are to us.”
The thoughtfulness, empathy (同情) and love of the store manager show vividly that people? 39 more how much a( n) 40 cares than how much he pays.
21. A. topics?? B. problems??? C. difficulties? D. lessons
22. A. employing??? B. praising????? C. keeping????? D. improving
23. A. soon???? B. long??? C. strong D. calm
24. A. position?????? B. decision????? C. question???? D. advice
25. A. take????? B. change?????? C. lose??? D. consider
26. A. lighter?? B. easier? C. better? D. higher
27. A. letter??? B. call???? C. answer?????? D. email
28. A. bought? B. kept??? C. needed?????? D. offered
29. A. complained? B. explained??? C. understood D. admitted
30. A. short??? B. enough?????? C. spare? D. tight
31. A. food???? B. education??? C. clothes?????? D. bills
32. A. talking? B. crying C. arguing????? D. scolding
33. A. easy???? B. hard??? C. simple D. nice
34. A. after???? B. until??? C. when? D. before
35. A. value??? B. remain C. pay???? D. fire
36. A. much?? B. many? C. pleasant????? D. possible
37. A. regret?? B. agree?? C. worry D. care
38. A. excellent????? B. important??? C. thankful???? D. thoughtful
39. A. remember??? B. refuse C. thank? D. realize
40. A. mother B. clerk?? C. official?????? D. manager
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
???? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项
A
??? Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again． They want to bring water to the deserts， so people can live and grow food． They are learning a lot about the deserts． But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time． Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time．
??? Why is more and more land becoming desert？ Scientists think that people make deserts． People are doing bad things to the earth．
??? Some places on the earth don’t get much rain． But they still don’t become deserts． This is because some green plants are growing there． Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places． Plants don’t let the sun make the earth even drier． Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away． When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water． Without plants， the land can become desert more easily．
41． Deserts ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
?????A． never have any plants or animals in them
?????B． can all be turned into good land before long
?????C． are becoming smaller and smaller
?????D． get very little rain
42． Small?green?plants?are?very?important?to?dry?places because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
?????A． they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier
?????B． they don’t let the wind blow the soil away
?????C． they hold water
?????D． All of the above．
43． Land?is?becoming?desert?little?by?little?because ＿＿＿＿＿＿．
?????A． plants can’t grow there
?????B． there is not enough rain
?????C． people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do
?????D． scientists know little about the deserts
44． After reading this passage， we learn that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
?????A． plants can keep dry land from becoming desert
?????B． it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts
?????C． all places without much rain will become deserts
?????D． it is better to grow crops on dry land than to cut them
B
??? In Canada you can find dogs， cats， horses， etc． in almost every family． These are their pets． People love these pets and have them as their good friends． Before they keep them in their houses， they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射） so that they won’t carry disease． They have special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store． Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food． When you visit people’s houses， they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them． You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden． All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal． They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada． They have a law against killing wild animals． If you killed an animal，you would be punished． If an animal happened to get run over by a car， people would be very sad about it．
??? People in Canada have many reasons to like animals． One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours． When children grow up， they leave their parents and start their own life． Then the old will feel lonely． But pets can solve this problem． They can be good friends and never leave them alone．
45． The passage mainly talks about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
?????A． how to keep disease from pets
?????B． pets in Canada
?????C． how to take good care of pets
?????D． life of the old in Canada
46． In?Canada， children?leave?their?parents?when?they grow up because ＿＿＿＿＿ ．
?????A． they don’t love their parents any more
???? B． they can only find jobs far from their parents
?????C． their parents’ houses are too small
?????D． they wouldn’t depend on their parents any more
47． Which of the following is TRUE？
?????A． People?buy?animal food?only?at?the?animal?food stores．
???? B． Pets eat better than people．
?????C． Almost every family has a birdcage in his house．
???? D． Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat．
C
???Language is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.
? There are several major(主要) language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.
48. The early language had ________.
???? A. a lot of problems???????? B. words and easy grammar
???? C. words but no grammar????? D. grammar but not many words
49. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.
???? A. stay exactly the same???? B. change a great deal
???? C. change only a little?? D. ask more words and drop some grammar
50. What this article shows is that _____.
???? A. languages change fast??
B. languages really don't want to change
?? C. language really with changes in society
D. Spanish and English change
Ⅳ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（P）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
??? 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
??? 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
??? 此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Last Saturday, I wanted very much to see a film
together with my brother after supper. On my way???????? ???51. _____
to the cinema, we happen to meet an American???????????? ??52. _____
named Peter, who had lost his way, looked worried.??????? ???53. _____
When he told us that he wasn't able to find??????????????? ??54. _____
the hotel, we decided take him there. When we went??????? ??55. _____
to the hotel, we told of Peter the great changes???????????? ??56. _____
that had taken place in our country in the past few year,????? ??57. _____???
and he told us a lot of things about the youths in the U.S.A.
Although my brother and I missed a interesting????????? 58. _____
film, we felt very happily, for we had not only helped??????? ?59. _____
Peter out of trouble and also learnt something from him.????? ?60. _____
Ⅴ． 书面表达
??? 以Nature为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。要点如下：
??? 1．简述人类对大自然的依赖。
??? 2．随着人类的发展，生态平衡遭到破坏，人类生存的环境受到严重污染。人类正在受到大自然的惩罚。
??? 3．我们要善待自然，自然也会关照我们。
??? 注意：内容可适当增减，但不可逐字翻译。
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 单项填空 1—10? BDBCD? BBDBB???? 11—20 BCDAB? BDDCA
Ⅱ. 完形填空21—40? ACBCA? CBCBD? DABDC? ADBAD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 41—50 DDCAB? DDDBC
Ⅳ.短文改错 ?51. my→our/the 52. happen→happened 53. looked→looking 54.√ 55. take→to take 56. told of→told 57. year→years 58. a→an 59. happily→happy 60. and→but
Ⅴ． 书面表达
One possible version:
?? Nature is the mother of mankind．We get almost everything from her．We live on natural food．We make clothes from natural materials．And we build our houses of stone and wood．However，with the development of human beings，man has destroyed the balance of nature．Water，air and soil have been badly polluted．Some kinds of animals and plants have died out completely．As a result，man is being punished by nature．Many people suffer a lot from all kinds of diseases caused by pollution．We should treat nature well and she will look after us.
?
