山东省部分市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末英语汇编：读后续写（含解析）

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
读后续写
山东省威海市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
10-year-old Buddy was just an ordinary boy but with an extraordinary heart. He had a lot of friends but never really had a “best friend” until he met Simon — a new boy in class who used a wheelchair.
Nobody showed any interest in making friends with Simon except for Buddy. He quickly bonded with Simon because he believed true friends come in different sizes and shapes...
Buddy lived with his grandma, Doris, in their small home in the suburbs. He had lost his parents five years ago in a car crash. Doris raised him, and she was all he had. Buddy promised himself that he would do anything to make his grandma proud and happy, and his prayers (祈祷) were soon answered, but in a way he never imagined.
Buddy had always wanted to help Doris with her rent, so during his free time, he cut grass for neighbors, walked dogs, and even helped older people carry their groceries home in exchange for $1. So far, he had saved $70, but that wasn’t enough to meet their expenses. Not one to be discouraged, Buddy kept going and the only other person who comforted him was Simon.
The two boys often ventured (冒险) into the woods near their school to watch birds during their spare time. It was their favorite hobby. One afternoon before the summer vacation, they went to their favorite spot in the woods. Buddy pushed Simon’s wheelchair, discussing how exciting their adventure would be. They laughed their way into the dense forest, knowing little about what was coming.
Moments later, the boys had a problem moving forward. One of the wheels sank into a branch beneath the mud. The wheelchair broke down, making it difficult to move ahead. Worse still, it seemed the rain was around the corner. The boys could hear rolling thunder across the mountains, which scared them. They wanted to run but could not leave one another. “Wait! I’ve got a plan,” shouted Buddy, trying to lean (倾斜) over and lift his friend up from the wheelchair. His attempt failed because Simon was too heavy for him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: But he wouldn’t give up just yet.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: A few days later, Doris got surprising news from their landlord (房东).
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Professional explorer Leo Houlding is no stranger to climbing. He’s been doing it since he was 10 years old and has made many expeditions across the globe including to the very top of Mt. Qomolangma, remote Arctic and Antarctic peaks, Yosemite Valley, and jungles of South America.
In 2020, Leo decided to celebrate his 40th birthday by showing his two children, Jackson and Freya, and wife Jessica, what he loves most: climbing cool mountains and exploring new lands. The family would spend four days together climbing the north ridge (山脊) of Piz Badile (巴迪莱峰), part of the picturesque Alps on the border of Switzerland and Italy. Their destination was the top of Piz Badile, with nearly 11,000 feet tall.
The family have previously climbed a few other mountains in Europe but the Piz Badile climb was harder than the ones they climbed. In 2019, Leo and Jessica, together with their kids Freya and Jackson who were only six and two separately at the time, skied down Les Grandes Platiers in Flaine unassisted and unsupported. Leo reported this was one of his family life goals.
However, Freya wasn’t that confident as expected this time. So Jessica decided to encourage her by telling their dad’s story.
Their dad Leo grew up in the Lakes, a mountainous region in North West England, and started rock climbing at the age of 10. By the time Leo was 16 he had become the British Junior Indoor Climbing Champion. When he was only 18, Leo landed in Yosemite Valley with the similarly youthful Patch Hammond and made a landmark ascent (攀登). Leo is brave and never gives up in the face of difficulty.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Freya was moved and inspired by their dad’s story.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It took them three days to get to the top and they’d spend three nights camping there.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Skateboarding, which is rooted in street culture and closely tied to lifestyles and attitudes of young people, is a sport that emphasizes freedom and personal techniques.
The 13-year-old girl, Cui, took up skateboarding in 2020 when the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading, which she began as a 3-year-old. One day, her father, a skateboarding enthusiast, suggested “why not try skateboarding at home instead ” That day she stepped onto the board for the first time, “It felt incredibly smooth. It was love at first sight.” Cui exclaimed. Within a year, she was reaching podiums (领奖台) at professional-level events, In 2022, she ranked third in the women’s street event at the provincial games. She soon joined the provincial skateboarding team and underwent a more comprehensive and structured training program.
In skateboarding, injuries are unavoidable, but when discussing the pain and the setbacks, Cui displayed a level of resilience (适应力) beyond her age. “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great fun. Later, I realized people sustain a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding lies.” she said. Most of the time, getting injured is just part of the process, and she simply pushes through it and perseveres, she added.
Earlier this year, Cui secured the 30th spot in the women’s street event at the World Street Skateboarding Championships. Until Wednesday, the title of China’s youngest Asian Games gold medalist belonged to 15-year-old skateboarder Chen Ye, who won the men’s park event on Monday.
The street competition involves skaters performing daring tricks on a tough course that features rails and gaps. September 28, 2023, the big day for Cui came.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
“I particularly wanted to win this one.” Cui said to her father.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
Cui made an impressive landing off the difficult high rail.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since Jake first watched the 1988 Olympics held in Seoul, South Korea, he had dreamed of being in the Olympics. For years, he had worked hard to become a good swimmer, training and practicing. Two decades later, he was in Beijing, China, for his first Olympic performance, as part of his country’s swimming team!
The Olympic Stadium was packed with athletes from all over the world, all eagerly awaiting the start of the opening parade (入场式). The atmosphere was electric and everything seemed perfect. Almost.
Jake loved his red, white and blue official Olympic jacket with the Olympic rings on the back. But several minutes before, Jake had torn a hole in the left sleeve (袖子) of his jacket when it got caught in a gate.
“Too bad about your jacket,” his teammate, Ben, commented.
“I hope nobody notices it,” Jake sighed.
“Someone will,” Ben laughed.
Jake didn’t respond as he was already feeling annoyed and depressed after having to deal with his lost suitcase when they landed at the airport the day before. He could not believe how things were not going his way.
Suddenly, a lovely little girl about 8 years old came up to Jake and pointed at the tear in his sleeve. Jake smiled at her. The girl started speaking in a language he couldn’t understand, all the while pointing at his torn sleeve. Unable to catch a word, Jake turned to his teammates for help but all of them shook their heads with a helpless expression. At that moment, the little girl began to take off her own jacket that was marked with a red English word “China” and looked up at Jake eagerly, signing to Jake to do so.
“Oh, I get it. You want to try it on. Here you go!” Jake slipped off the jacket and handed it to her. The Chinese girl took it, bowed and took off with his jacket right away!
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Can’t she be a little thief ” Ben joked, pointing at her back.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jake turned around, only to see the little girl coming.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省枣庄市2023-2024学年高三上学期一模（期末）英语试题（含解析）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
From an early age Patti Wilson was told that she was an epileptic (癫痫患者). However, she was a lively and enthusiastic girl, looking at her illness as simply “an inconvenience”. She never focused on what she had lost, but on what she had left. One day, Patti said to her father, who was a morning jogger, “Daddy, I’d really love to run with you every day, but I’m afraid I’ll have an epileptic fit.”
Her father told her, “Don’t worry, my girl. I know how to handle it! Let’s start running then!”
It was a wonderful experience for the father and daughter to run together every day. After a few weeks, the ambitious girl told her father, “Daddy, What I’d really love to do is to break the world’s long-distance running record for women.” The father checked the Guinness Book of World Records and found that the farthest any woman had run was 80miles.
That year she completed her run to San Francisco, which is a distance of 400 miles. She was wearing a T-shirt, reading, “I Love Epileptics”. Her father ran every mile at her side, and her mom, a nurse, followed in a motor home behind them in case anything went wrong. But nothing happened at all while she was running.
As a senior high school student, Patti announced that she was determined to run from her hometown up to the White House, which is a distance of more than 3000 miles away. Her classmates got behind her. They built a giant poster that read, “Run, Patti, Run!” This has since become her motto and the title of a book she later has written.
注意：
1.续写的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On her second marathon in Portland, she had her foot injured.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Half a year later, Patti ran in Washington and finally shook the hand of the President.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
山东省威海市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】范文1：
But he wouldn’t give up just yet. With Simon’s arms around his neck, Buddy crouched down, held Simon’s legs, and struggled to his feet. He tried to quicken his pace to avoid getting soaked. With each step forward, however, he felt the weight increasing. But he kept on moving, determined to take his friend home safely. After what seemed a life long time, they arrived at Simon’s house. At the sight of two figures stumbling in, Simon’s parents were greatly relieved. “His wheelchair broke down in the woods. So I carried him!” said Buddy. Simon’s parents were deeply moved. But Buddy didn’t consider it a big deal; he even didn’t bother to mention it to his grandma at all.
A few days later, Doris got surprising news from their landlord. Their rent had been fully covered by someone. Doris racked her brain to think of someone who might help them but failed. Later that day, the mystery was discovered. Simon’s family dropped in and thanked Doris for her wonderful grandson. “Just imagine Buddy carried him on the back the whole time!” Simon’s mother gratefully. Having known he wanted to help his grandma with rent, they decided to help him fulfill his wish. Hearing that, Buddy threw his arms around his best friend and the bond between the two families was tightened.
范文2：
But he wouldn’t give up just yet. Looking around, Buddy came up with an idea. He collected some branches nearby and tried to free the stuck wheel from the muddy branch. To the boys’ delight, he made it and the wheel chair was still damaged, but at least it was somewhat functional again. Buddy pushed the wheelchair as hard as he could and soon he was sweating all over. Although moving slowly, they managed to arrive at Simon’s house just before the rain poured down. Simon’s parents felt relieved and grateful to see the boys come back, safe and sound.
A few days later, Doris got surprising news from their landlord. He told Doris that their rent had been paid. “It’s incredible! Who paid our rent at all ” she asked in surprise. The landlord told her the truth. It turned out that Simon’s parents decided to do something in return for Buddy’s kindness. Informed of Buddy’s wish to help his grandma with the rent, they managed to fulfill it. At the news, Buddy shed tears of joy, feeling happy that he has made his grandma proud.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了10岁男孩Buddy和坐轮椅的Simon成为了朋友，Buddy和奶奶Doris住在一起，一直想帮Doris付清房租。而某一次外出时Simon的轮椅陷在了泥土里，而Buddy努力把他带回了家，Simon的父母也为他们付清了房租。两个家庭之间的联系更加紧密了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但他现在还不会放弃”可知，第一段可描写Buddy帮助朋友的经过和他们回到了家。
②由第二段首句内容“几天后，Doris从房东那里得到了一个令人惊讶的消息”可知，第二段可描写Simon的父母为了感谢Buddy，帮他家付清了房租。
2.续写线索：Buddy帮助朋友——回到Simon家——Simon父母感谢——Simon父母帮付房租——感谢——关系更紧密
3.词汇激活
行为类
①继续：keep on/continue to
②尝试：try/attempt
③到达：arrive/reach
④实现：fulfill/accomplish
情绪类
①感谢：gratefully/thankfully
【点睛】[高分句型1] After what seemed a life long time, they arrived at Simon’s house. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Hearing that, Buddy threw his arms around his best friend and the bond between the two families was tightened. (运用了现在分词作状语)
山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】范文
Freya was moved and inspired by their dad’s story. She said she would not give up, either. The family set out on a fine day. Freya made the travel completely by herself. Three- year-old Jackson was impressive too because he tried his best to climb all the way. When he was too tired to move, he had to be carried in his mother’s backpack. The lovely kids never cried because of tiredness or their physical pain. Their parents were happy to see their courage and perseverance.
It took them three days to get to the top and they’d spend three nights camping there. When they got to the peak, the two children were really excited. They were amazed at the view, which was beyond description. The nights were spent in the tent. Young Jackson said he enjoyed the part of the climb he was able to accomplish on his own and Freya said that although it was dangerous, she was happy and very proud of herself! The children were praised for their perseverance and unmatched determination.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了职业探险家利奥·霍丁为了庆祝自己的40岁生日，带着两个孩子杰克逊、弗雷娅和妻子杰西卡一起去攀登巴迪尔峰的北岭，路上弗雷娅被父亲的故事所感动和鼓舞表示不会放弃，而三岁的杰克逊也尽了最大努力。最终一家人爬上了山顶。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“弗雷娅被父亲的故事所感动和鼓舞”可知，第一段可描写两个孩子被鼓舞，都尽最大努力前进。
②由第二段首句内容“他们花了三天时间到达山顶，在那里露营了三个晚上”可知，第二段可描写一家人到达山顶之后的反应和感悟。
2.续写线索：弗雷娅被鼓舞——杰克逊尽最大努力——看到勇气和毅力父母高兴——到达山顶——看到美景满足——孩子感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①能够：be able to/be capable of
②完成：accomplish/finish
③尽最大努力：try one’s best/spare no effort
情绪类
①可爱：lovely/adorable
②无与伦比：unmatched/ incomparable
【点睛】[高分句型1] When he was too tired to move, he had to be carried in his mother’s backpack. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Young Jackson said he enjoyed the part of the climb he was able to accomplish on his own and Freya said that although it was dangerous, she was happy and very proud of herself!(运用了although引导让步状语)
山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】 “I particularly wanted to win this one,” Cui said to her father. Her determination was palpable as she prepared for the highly anticipated competition. The World Street Skateboarding Championships had always been her dream. She wanted to show off her skills and prove she was one of the best. Every trick she did, she put her whole heart into it, pushing herself to do better. She stayed focused and determined, even with all the pressure.
Cui made an impressive landing off the difficult high rail. The crowd erupted into cheers as she flawlessly executed the trick, showcasing her mastery of the sport. With each trick, she felt more confident and pumped up. She knew this was her chance to shine. She pushed herself to do her best, flying through the air and doing crazy moves. And when it was all over, Cui won! She was so happy, knowing that she had worked hard and never gave up. She made her dreams come true with lots of effort and never giving up.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了13岁的女孩崔于2020年开始滑板运动，取代了她因疫情无法进行的轮滑运动。她对滑板的热爱和执着使她迅速跻身专业比赛的领奖台，并加入了省级滑板队接受更系统的训练。即使受伤，她也展现出了超过年龄的韧性，坚持不懈地追求她的梦想。2023年9月28日，这对她来说是一个重要的日子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“‘我特别想赢得这场比赛。’崔对她的父亲说。”可知，第一段可描写崔想赢得这场比赛的原因和她为之付出的努力。
②由第二段首句内容“崔完成了一次令人印象深刻的高轨着陆。”可知，第二段可描写崔完美表现并赢得比赛。
2.续写线索：表明决心——说明原因——完美表现——赢得比赛
3.词汇激活
行为类
①展示：show off/display
②证明：prove/testify
③突然爆发：erupt into/burst into
情绪类
①专注的：focused/single-minded
②高兴的：happy/pleased/delighted
【点睛】[高分句型1] Her determination was palpable as she prepared for the highly anticipated competition.(运用了as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] She wanted to show off her skills and prove she was one of the best.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] She pushed herself to do her best, flying through the air and doing crazy moves.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】One possible version:
“Can’t she be a little thief ” Ben joked, pointing at her back. His words suddenly made Jake awake to something wrong. Without delay, Jake rushed into the crowd, desperate to catch up with the girl. But she quickly disappeared from view. Frustration and anger welled up inside him when he realized he might lose his precious jacket. But Jake had to stand back with his team, waiting for the parade to start. Noticing his depression, Ben patted him on the shoulder, saying gently, “It’s okay. You’re with us.” Jake nodded, grateful for the support from his teammate. Just as Jake was starting to accept the fact that he’d march without his jacket, he heard someone calling.
Jake turned around, only to see the little girl coming. In her hands was his jacket. With a sincere smile, the girl handed it to Jake and showed him where his left sleeve used to be broken. What Jake saw left him speechless and wide-eyed: the big hole in the sleeve was skillfully replaced by a perfectly sewn pattern that well matched the sleeve. Guilty and grateful, Jake thanked the girl repeatedly. Soon, the music began and the parade started. Marching forward, Jake waved his left arm proudly to the excited audience, deeply touched by Chinese people’s kindness and consideration.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了从小梦想参加奥运会的Jake多年后成为一名优秀的游泳运动员，加入国家游泳队，参加北京奥运会。Jake和队友在等待着开幕式的开始，气氛很热烈，但是他喜欢的官方奥运夹克几分钟前意外被门夹住了，左袖上破了一个洞，队友Ben认为这很糟糕，肯定会有人注意到。Jake想到前一天在机场处理丢失的手提箱的事情，变得恼火和沮丧。突然，一个约8岁的小女孩走到Jake的身边，指着他左袖上的洞，开始说话，但他和队友们都听不懂。小女孩于是脱下自己的夹克，指着上面的英文单词“China”，并示意Jake脱下他的夹克。Jake认为小女孩是想试穿自己的衣服，于是脱下给了她，她接过Jake的夹克后，鞠了一躬便带着夹克离开了。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“‘她不会是个小贼吗？’Ben指着她的背开玩笑说”可知，第一段可描写Jake觉得事情不对劲，于是去追小女孩，但没追到，以及Ben安慰因此感到沮丧的Jake。
②由第二段首句内容“Jake转过身来，却看见小女孩走过来”可知，第二段可描写小女孩把Jake的夹克还给他，Jake发现左袖上的洞已被修补好，以及Jake内心既感到愧疚又充满感激的心理活动。
2. 续写线索：Ben开玩笑——Jake去追小女孩——Ben安慰Jake——Jake发现小女孩走来——小女孩归还夹克——Jake的心理活动
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①冲：rush/run/dash
②消失：disappear/vanish
③意识到：realize/recognize
④注意到：notice/observe/see
⑤替代：replace/substitute
情绪类
①沮丧：frustration/depression/discouragement
②生气：anger/annoyance/irritation
③感激的：grateful/thankful
④兴奋的：excited/thrilled
⑤感动：touch/move
【点睛】[高分句型1] Frustration and anger welled up inside him when he realized he might lose his precious jacket. (when引导时间状语从句、that引导名词性从句作realized的宾语并被省略)
[高分句型2] Just as Jake was starting to accept the fact that he’d march without his jacket, he heard someone calling. (as引导时间状语从句、that引导同位语从句)
[高分句型3] What Jake saw left him speechless and wide-eyed: the big hole in the sleeve was skillfully replaced by a perfectly sewn pattern that well matched the sleeve. (What引导名词性从句作主语、that引导限制性定语从句)
山东省枣庄市2023-2024学年高三上学期一模（期末）英语试题（含解析）
【答案】On her second marathon in Portland, she had her foot injured. A doctor told her she had to stop her run. He said, “I’ve got to put a cast on your ankle so that you don’t sustain permanent damage.” Hearing that, she felt upset. She said, “Isn’t there a way I can keep running ” He gave her one option. He could wrap it in adhesive instead of putting it in a cast. He warned her that it would be incredibly painful, and he told her, “It will blister.” She told the doctor to wrap it up. She finished the run to Portland.
Half a year later, Patti ran in Washington and finally shook the hand of the President. She told him happily, “I wanted people to know that epileptics are normal human beings with normal lives.” Because of her noble efforts, enough money had been raised to open up 19 multi-million-dollar epileptic centers around the country. If Patti Wilson can do so much with so little, what can you do to outperform yourself in a state of total wellness
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Patti Wilson从小被医生告知她患有癫痫，但她仅仅将它看作“一个小困难”，有一天她说想和父亲一起跑步，家人非常支持，和父亲跑了几周后，她说她想打破世界女子长跑纪录，她完成了前往旧金山的400英里赛跑，这一次她决心从家乡跑到3000多英里外的白宫，家人和朋友鼎力支持她。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在波特兰的第二场马拉松比赛中，她的脚受伤了。”可知，第一段可描写她脚受伤，医生建议她打石膏，但为了继续跑步，她采用了医生提出的第二个治疗方法（此方法不好、会很痛），最后她完成了前往波特兰的跑步。
②由第二段首句内容“半年后，帕蒂到达华盛顿，并最终与总统握手。”可知，第二段可描写她和总统说了什么积极的话语，她的贡献及作者提出的反思。
2.续写线索：
脚受伤——拒绝医生提出的第一个治疗方法——采纳医生提出的第二个治疗方法——完成前往波特兰的跑步——到达华盛顿并和总统握手——和总统对话——所做的贡献——作者提出反思
3.词汇激活
行为类
①停止：stop/bring an end to
②完成：finish/complete
③意识到……：know that…/be aware that…
情绪类
①沮丧的：upset/depressed
②高兴地：happily/with delight
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I’ve got to put a cast on your ankle so that you don’t sustain permanent damage. (运用了so that引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2]. She told him happily, “I wanted people to know that epileptics are normal human beings with normal lives.” (运用了that引导的宾语从句)