山东省部分市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末英语汇编：应用文写作（含解析）

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末英语试题分类汇编
应用文写作
山东省威海市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校英国交换生Eric给你来信，就其设计的Book Exchange宣传海报，征求你的建议。请你写一封回信，提出至少两条修改建议。
注意：
1. 词数80个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，最近英语老师课上让同桌相互批阅英语作文。针对这一做法，老师想了解同学们的想法。请你用英语写一段反馈意见，内容包括；
1.分析此做法的利与弊；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
2.题目已给出。
My Feedback
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山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom发来邮件，请你推荐一部中国名著，请回复该邮件，内容包括：
1. 名著简介；2. 推荐理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
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Yours,
Li Hua
山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，留学生朋友Peter借给你一本英文名著《飘》(Gone with the Wind)，可是你不小心损坏了。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示道歉；
2.解释损坏原因；
3.提出补救办法。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
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Yours,
Li Hua
山东省枣庄市2023-2024学年高三上学期一模（期末）英语试题（含解析）
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，学校英语社团负责人。请给外教Jim写信，邀请他参加你社团将要举办的一场英语演出。内容包括：
1. 时间地点；2. 主要节目；3. 发出邀请。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
山东省威海市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】
Dear Eric,
I have received your poster design and I am quite impressed with your creativity and effort. There are some suggestions for further improvement.
Firstly, I feel the content should be arranged in the order of importance. For example, “Who are we” may stand out at the beginning. Secondly, replace the picture with one that echos the theme of the event. You can also add some interactive elements like QR code or website addresses to guide students to learn more or directly register online.
I hope these suggestions are helpful and do feel free to ask for more feedback if needed.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国交换生Eric设计的Book Exchange宣传海报提出修改建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→advice
首先：firstly → at first
代替：replace→ take the place of
希望：hope→ wish
2.句式拓展
主动语态变被动语态
原句：You can also add some interactive elements like QR code or website addresses to guide students to learn more or directly register online.
拓展句：some interactive elements like QR code or website addresses can also be added to guide students to learn more or directly register online.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, I feel the content should be arranged in the order of importance. （运用了省略that的宾语从句，作动词feel的宾语）
【高分句型2】Secondly, replace the picture with one that echos the theme of the event.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
山东省泰安市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】范文
My Feedback
Recently, our English teacher required us to review each other's English compositions in class.
On one hand, this practice allows us to improve our English writing skills by learning from others' mistakes. On the other hand, it may cause inconsistency in feedback as each person has different opinions. Therefore, I suggest that the teacher provide more specific guidance on how to effectively review each other's work to ensure a consistent learning experience.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生假定是李华，最近英语老师课上让同桌相互批阅英语作文。针对这一做法，老师想了解同学们的想法。请你用英语写一段反馈意见。
【详解】1.词汇积累
要求：require→request
提高：improve→promote
导致：cause→lead to
建议：suggest→advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Therefore, I suggest that the teacher provide more specific guidance on how to effectively review each other's work to ensure a consistent learning experience.
拓展句：Therefore, I suggest that the teacher provide more specific guidance so that we can review effectively each other's work to ensure a consistent learning experience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] On one hand, this practice allows us to improve our English writing skills by learning from others' mistakes. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] On the other hand, it may cause inconsistency in feedback as each person has different opinions. (运用了as引导原因状语从句)
山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Tom,
Learning you are interested in Chinese novels, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites. Ordinary World, written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao, won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1991.
The novel focuses mostly on young people from their hometown Shanbei striving to change their lives, a theme that has resonated with Chinese ever since. Not only will you learn about everyday hardships at that time, but also you will be uplifted by an ultimate optimism to challenge and rise above whatever trials we face in life. “Work hard and be kind, and someday you will be there,” says the novel.
I strongly recommend you to read the book and exchange your ideas with me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Tom写信推荐一部中国名著。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
聚焦于：focus on→concentrate on
努力：strive→endeavor
艰难：hardship→difficulty
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Ordinary World, written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao, won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in1991.
拓展句：Ordinary World, which was written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao, won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in1991.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning you are interested in Chinese novels, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites.(运用了现在分词作原因状语和省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Not only will you learn about everyday hardships at that time, but also you will be uplifted by an ultimate optimism to challenge and rise above whatever trials we face in life.(运用了not only...but also句型和倒装句)
山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m writing to express my sincere apology for the accidental damage to the English classic Gone with the Wind you kindly lent me.
Yesterday evening I was absorbed in the book when I carelessly knocked down the cup, the hot water pouring over the book. I was upset that the whole book was in bad shape. Knowing how precious the book is to you, I’m terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused.
I expect to make it up to you by replacing the book with a new copy. I’ve purchased one online, which will be sent to you in 3 days. I hope this unfortunate incident won’t affect our friendship. Please accept my heartfelt apology.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。留学生朋友Peter借给你一本英文名著《飘》(Gone with the Wind)，可是你不小心损坏了。要求考生给他写封邮件道歉，同时解释损坏原因并提出补救办法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
衷心的：sincere → heartfelt
全神贯注于：be absorbed in → concentrate on
珍贵的：precious→ valuable
非常：terribly → awfully
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I was upset that the whole book was in bad shape.
拓展句：I was upset because the whole book was in bad shape.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing how precious the book is to you, I’m terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused. (运用了现在分词作原因状语)
[高分句型2] I’ve purchased one online, which will be sent to you in 3 days. (运用了关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
山东省枣庄市2023-2024学年高三上学期一模（期末）英语试题（含解析）
【答案】Dear Jim,
How are you I am writing to tell you that we will hold an English show to enrich our school life. On behalf of our English Club, I sincerely invite you to take part in the activity.
The performance will be held in the lecture hall this Sunday. As scheduled, colorful activities will be available ranging from an oral English speech to English song performances. What’s more, several English plays will also be on show. I am sure the performance will be more wonderful if you can join us with your performance.
We are expecting your presence and participation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Jim写信，邀请他参加学校英语社团将举办的一场英语演出活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
诚挚地：sincerely→earnestly
参加：take part in→participate in
举行：be held→take place
此外：what’s more→moreover
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On behalf of our English Club, I sincerely invite you to take part in the activity.
拓展句：In order that you can attend the activity, I, on behalf of our English Club, sincerely invite you here.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am writing to tell you that we will hold an English show to enrich our school life. (运用由that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I am sure the performance will be more wonderful if you can join us with your performance. (运用省略引导词that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句)