开学考试（试题）-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（三起）英语六年级下册（含解析）

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开学考试（试题）-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（三起）英语六年级下册
一、选择题
1．The Wus _______ from Canada. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
2．We shouldn’t use too many _______ for shopping. ( )
A．schoolbags B．shopping bags C．plastic bags
3．What _______ she have _______ dinner last night ( )
A．do; in B．does; at C．did; for
4．The Louvre Museum is in _______. It is a great art museum. ( )
A．France B．the UK C．the US
5．These animals are _______ danger. We should help them. ( )
A．for B．in C．on
6．You can have a little _______, but not too much. ( )
A．biscuits B．meat C．cakes
7．They listened to the piano for _______. ( )
A．half an hour B．a half hour C．half a hour
8．It has no colour _______ shape. ( )
A．but B．or C．and
9．I saw a lot of robots in the _______ museum. ( )
A．insect B．car C．science
10．Air _____ no colour, shape, smell or taste. Look at the kite, the balloon, the plane and the bird. It _____ them high in the sky. ( )
A．have; keep B．has; keeps C．has; keep D．have; keeps
二、填空题
11．There are three h and sixty-six days in 2024.
12．Frogs can c flies. They are good at doing it.
13．Don’t eat too many s . They are u .
14．I don’t like the film. I think it’s b .
15．She p apples in the countryside last Sunday.
16．Shenyang is in the n of China.
三、句型转换
17．They went to see pandas last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________
18．Would you like to go to the cinema with me (作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
19．What can you do to keep the Earth clean (根据实际情况回答问题)
_______________________________________________________________
20．What do you usually do with your family (根据实际情况回答问题)
_______________________________________________________________
21．I saw a lot of interesting cars in the museum. (对划线部分提问)
in the museum
22．He is fat and short now. (改为过去时)
before.
23．My weekend was fine.
your weekend
四、情景交际。Alice和Kitty正在讨论周末的安排，请你根据上下文，选择合适的选项完成对话。
Alice: What are you going to do this weekend
Kitty: 24 Do you want to go with me
Alice: No, thanks. 25
Kitty: What are you going to do this weekend
Alice: I’m going to see a film.
Kitty: 26
Alice: I’d like to see Black Horse.
Kitty: 27
Alice: It’s about a brave horse and some policemen.
Kitty: Wow! That sounds great! 28
Alice: Good idea!
A．Maybe I’ll go and see it next lime.
B．What is it about
C．I went to the Book City last weekend.
D．What film would you like to see
E．I’m going to read books in the Book City.
五、根据问句选出答语。
A．You’re welcome B．I was born in Shenyang. C． I ate bread and milk. D．No, I didn’t. E. Sure. I’ll show you.
29．Can I see your photos ( )
30．Did you see a film ( )
31．Where were you born ( )
32．What did you eat yesterday ( )
33．Thank you for your help. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mr. Green has a parrot. It is a beautiful bird. Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird says. This parrot enjoys flying in the living room. Mr. Green asks, “What are you doing ” The bird cannot reply. It only says, “What are you doing ”
One day, Mr. Green went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room. When he was stealing a lot of things, the bird said, “What are you doing ” The thief heard it and got scared. Then he dropped all the things and ran away.
34．The parrot is a(n) _____ bird. ( )
A．ugly
B．bad
C．beautiful
35．Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird, “_____”. ( )
A．Good morning!
B．Hello!
C．See you later!
36．When the bird is _____, Mr. Green asks, “What are you doing ” ( )
A．flying
B．eating
C．speaking
37．One day, Mr. Green was _____. The thief came into his living room. ( )
A．at home
B．in the park
C．at work
38．Who asked the thief, “What are you doing ” _____. ( )
A．the bird
B．Mr. Green
C．Mrs. Green
七、阅读短文，回答问题。
Australia—Sydney
Sydney is in the east of Australia. There are many museums and parks in Sydney. There are also many wonderful beaches there. People can swim in the sea. Tourists can see koala bears(考拉), kangaroos(袋鼠) and other interesting animals at the zoo in Sydney. The seafood there tastes great.
Thailand—Bangkok(曼谷)
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. You can find many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok. A lot of tourists like visiting these temples. They like shopping at the boat market too. It is usually very hot there. People in Bangkok love eating spicy food.
39．What animals can you see in Australia
_______________________________________________________________
40．How is the seafood in Australia
_______________________________________________________________
41．Which city is the capital of Thailand
_______________________________________________________________
42．What do tourists like visiting in Bangkok
_______________________________________________________________
43．How’s the weather in Bangkok
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：吴一家来自加拿大。本题考查be动词，主语The Wus为复数形式，表示一家人，所以be动词应该使用复数形式are。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多______购物。本题考查名词词组，A书包，B购物袋，C塑料袋，根据常识可知太多塑料袋污染环境，不能用太多塑料袋，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：她昨晚晚餐吃了什么？本题考查助动词和介词辨析。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did；三餐前加for，固定搭配，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：卢浮宫博物馆在法国。它是一个伟大的艺术博物馆。本题考查名词辨析。A法国，B英国，C美国，根据句意和常识可知，卢浮宫博物馆位于法国，故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：这些动物有危险。我们应该帮助它们。本题考查介词固定搭配。有危险in danger，故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：你可以吃一点_____，但是不要太多。本题考查不可数名词。A饼干，B肉，C蛋糕，a little修饰不可数名词，meat不可数名词，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：他们听了半个小时的钢琴。本题考查名词词组，half an hour半个小时，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：它没有颜色和形状。本题考查并列连词。A但是，B或者，C和，横线前后是并列关系，句子是否定句，用并列连词or连接，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：我在_____博物馆看到很多机器人。本题考查名词辨析。A昆虫，B小汽车，C科学。根据句意及常识可知机器人在科学博物馆，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：空气没有颜色，形状，气味或味道。看风筝，气球，飞机和鸟。它把它们高高挂在空中。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知该句是一般现在时。第一个空，主语Air是第三人称单数，谓语动词have也要用第三人称单数形式has；第二个空，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词keep也要用第三人称单数形式keeps，故选B。
11．hundred/undred
【详解】句意：2024年有三_______六十六天。本题考查基数词，根据句意和常识可知2024年是闰年，有366天，three hundred and sisty-six days，表示几百时，hundred用原形，故答案为hundred。
12．catch/atch
【详解】句意：青蛙能捉苍蝇。它们擅长做这件事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为catch抓住，can后跟动词原形，故答案为catch。
13． sandwiches/andwiches unhealthy/nhealthy
【详解】句意：不要吃太多三明治。它们不健康。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和形容词的用法。图中是三明治sandwich，too many修饰可数名词复数，sandwich的复数是sandwiches；根据句意及首字母，可知单词为unhealthy健康的，形容词，做are的表语。故答案为sandwiches，unhealthy。
14．boring/oring
【详解】句意：我不喜欢这部电影。我认为它很______。本题考查形容词的用法。根据首字母和图片提示可知该单词为boring无聊的，形容词作表语。故答案为boring。
15．picked/icked
【详解】句意：上个星期天她在乡下摘苹果。本题考查动词的形式。根据句中的“last Sunday”可知，句子用语一般过去式，图片是摘苹果pick apples，pick的过去式是picked。故答案为picked。
16．north/orth
【详解】句意：沈阳在中国的________。本题考查名词辨析。根据所给图片和句意可知考查单词north北方，故答案为north。
17．Did they go to see pandas last weekend
【详解】原句句意：他们上周末去看熊猫了。本题考查句型转换，句子时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句，用Did进行提问，动词用原形，went原形是go，故答案为Did they go to see pandas last weekend
18．Yes, I’d like to.
【详解】原句句意：你想和我一起去电影院吗？本题考查一般疑问句答语，作肯定回答用Yes, I’d like to.意思是：是的，我想。故答案为Yes, I’d like to.
19．We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
【详解】句意：你可以做什么来让地球保持干净？本题考查特殊疑问句，答案不唯一，问句询问做什么来保持地球干净。我们可以回收利用来保持地球的干净。故答案可以为We can keep the earth clean by recycling.
20．I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【详解】句意：你通常和你家人一起做什么？本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答，答案不唯一，根据题干可知，时态为一般现在时，这是询问经常做的事，答语可为：我通常晚上和家人一起看电视。故答案为I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
21． What did you see
【详解】原句句意：我在博物馆里看到了大量的有趣的汽车。对划线部分提问，划线部分是名词，用what来提问。由saw可知时态为一般过去时，助动词用did，动词saw变为原形see，故答案为 What; did; you; see。
22．He was fat and short
【详解】句意：他现在又胖又矮。原句为一般现在时，根据要求改为过去时。is要变为was，故答案为He was fat and short.
23． How was
【详解】原句句意：我的周末过得很好。本题考查句型转换，画线部分为表语，说明周末的状态，询问周末过得怎么样用特殊疑问词how，be动词用was，故答案为How，was。
24．E 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice和Kitty之间关于周末安排的对话。
24．根据上一句：这个周末你打算做什么？可知此处应回答周末打算做什么，选项E“我打算去书城看书。”符合语境，故选E。
25．根据上一句：你想和我一起去吗？和不，谢谢。可知此处应解释说为什么不去，选项C“上周末我去了图书城。”符合语境，故选C。
26．根据下一句：我想看《黑马》。可知此处应询问想看什么电影，选项D“你想看什么电影？”符合语境，故选D。
27．根据下一句：它讲的是关于一匹勇敢的马和一些警察的。可知此处应询问电影讲的是关于什么的，选项B“它是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选B。
28．根据上一句：哇！听起来很棒！可知此处应表示想看，选项A“也许我下个周末会去看。”符合语境，故选A。
29．E 30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A
【解析】29．句意：我能看看你的照片吗？可知句子是一般疑问句，对别人的请求表示同意，选项E“当然可以。我给你看。”句子匹配，故选E。
30．句意：你看电影了吗？可知句子是一般疑问句，用Did提问，用did回答，选项D“不，我没有。”句子匹配，故选D。
31．句意：你在哪里出生的？可知回答出生的地方，选项B“我出生在沈阳。”句子匹配，故选B。
32．句意：你昨天吃了什么？可知回答吃的东西，选项C“我吃了面包和牛奶。”句子匹配，故选C。
33．句意：谢谢你的帮助。可知回答不客气，选项A“不客气。”句子匹配，故选A。
34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．A
【导语】本文主要讲了格林先生与鹦鹉的故事。
34．句意：这只鹦鹉是_____鸟。A丑的，B坏的，C漂亮的。根据“Mr.Green has a parrot. It is a beautiful bird.”，可知这只鹦鹉是一只漂亮的鸟。故选C。
35．句意：每天格林先生对这只鸟儿说______。A早上好！B您好！C再见！根据“Everyday Mr. Green speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird says.”，可知Green先生每天都和鸟说话你好！故选B。
36．句意：当鸟儿_____，格林先生问：“你在做什么？”。A飞行，B吃，C说话。根据“This parrot enjoys flying in the living room. Mr. Green asks, “What are you doing ”，可知这只鹦鹉在客厅里飞的时候。Green先生问，“你在干什么？”故选A。
37．句意：一天，格林是_____。小偷进了他的客厅。A在家里，B在公园里，C在工作中。根据“One day, Mr. Green went to a park with his family. A thief came into the living room.”，可知一天，格林先生和他的家人去了一个公园。一个小偷走进客厅。故选B。
38．句意：谁问了小偷，“你在做什么？”。A鸟，B格林先生，C格林夫人。根据“When he was stealing a lot of things, the bird said, “What are you doing ” The thief heard it and got scared.”，可知他正在偷很多东西的时候，小鸟说:“你在干什么”。故选A。
39．Koala bears, kangaroos and other interesting animals. 40．The seafood there tastes great. 41．Bangkok. 42．They like visiting temples. 43．It is usually very hot.
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的悉尼和泰国的曼谷。
39．句意：在澳大利亚你(你们)能看到什么动物？根据“Tourists can see koala bears, kangaroos and other interesting animals at the zoo in Sydney. ”可知在澳大利亚可以看到考拉，袋鼠和其它有趣的动物。故答案为Koala bears, kangaroos and other interesting animals.
40．句意：澳大利亚的海鲜怎么样？根据“The seafood there tastes great.”可知澳大利亚的海鲜尝起来是极好的。故答案为The seafood there tastes great.
41．句意：哪个城市是泰国的首都？根据“Bangkok is the capital of Thailand.”可知曼谷是泰国的首都。故答案为Bangkok.
42．句意：在曼谷游客们喜欢参观什么？根据“A lot of tourists like visiting these temples.”可知在曼谷游客们喜欢参观寺庙，故答案为They like visiting temples.
43．句意：曼谷的天气怎么样？根据“ It is usually very hot there.”可知曼谷的天气是非常热的，故答案为It is usually very hot.
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