开学考试（试题）-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册（含解析）

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开学考试（试题）-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级下册
一、选择题
1．—______ do you go to the supermarket ( )
—Three times a month.
A．How often B．How C．What
2．There isn’t enough food for wild geese in ______. ( )
A．autumn B．spring C．winter
3．There is much sunshine in the room in the morning. It faces ______. ( )
A．north B．south C．west
4．Sam, Tim and Jim have footballs. They ______ like playing football. ( )
A．all B．both C．all the
5．Dick wants to be a ______. He is good at ______. ( )
A．runner; run B．running; runner C．runner; running
6．Mr Brown always waits ________ the bus stop. ( )
A．on B．at C．for
7．There are two dolls on my bed. I like ________ doll. ( )
A．both B．all the C．the big
8．I walk to school every day, ________ I live near my school. ( )
A．but B．because C．and
9．We should cross the road at ________. ( )
A．zebra crossing B．traffic lights C．pavements
10．______, where is Zhongshan Park ( )
A．Sorry B．Hello C．Excuse me
二、填空题
11．Can the baby (talk) now
12．My father likes (drink) coffee very much.
13．Danny and I are (watch) TV in the living room.
14．Froggy is afraid of (swim).
15．—Which (hat) do you like —The yellow ones.
16．I often write (e-mail) to my grandparents.
三、英汉互译。
17．all day________________________
18．look at________________________
19．tell sb. about sth.________________________
20．离……远________________________
21．大雁________________________
四、Read and complete (读一读，联系上下文选择句子完成对话)
A: How beautiful your home is, Sally!
B: Thank you.
A: 22
B: There are three. This bedroom is for my parents. That bedroom is for my grandparents.
A: 23
B: Yes, they do. We always go outside together.
A: 24
B: I usually go to the park with my grandfather and grandmother.
A: 25
B: At weekends. We walk and chat in the park.
A: 26
A．When do you go to the park
B．How many bedrooms
C．What a good girl!
D．What do you usually do with your grandparents
E．Do your grandparents live with you
五、匹配题
A．He is a pupil. B．Yes, he does. C． He is playing football. D．It’s Mark’s football. E. Yes, it’s Mark’s new football. F. He can play football.
27．What is Mark doing ( )
28．What is Mark ( )
29．What can Mark play ( )
30．Is this Mark’s new football ( )
31．Whose football is this ( )
32．Does Mark like playing football ( )
六、阅读理解
A train stops at a station. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under an big umbrella. The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me Here are two dollars.” “Great!” says the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. “Where is my hamburger ” asks the young man. “Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine, and here’s your dollar.”
33．—Where is the young man ( )
—_____________
A．At the bus station. B．Under a big umbrella. C．On the train.
34．—What does the young man want to buy ( )
—_____________
A．Umbrella. B．Hamburgers. C．Dollars.
35．—Who helps the young man ( )
—_____________
A．A boy. B．A man. C．Nobody.
36．—Does the young man get a hamburger ( )
—_____________
A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．No, he does.
37．—Is the boy clever ( )
—_____________
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, I’m not.
七、Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题)
Look at this picture. The tall boy is Charlie. Charlie lives far away from school. He comes to school by bus every day. He is a good student. He wants to be a pilot in the future. He lives with his parents and grandparents. His grandparents like watching TV and playing chess at home. Charlie has a happy family. The short boy is John. He walks to school every day. His dream job is a doctor. John doesn’t live with his grandparents. He often goes to the cinema with them at weekends. Charlie and John are my good friends. We always play football after school. We are happy.
38．Does Charlie live near school
_______________________________________________________________
39．What do Charlie’s grandparents like doing
_______________________________________________________________
40．How does John go to school every day
_______________________________________________________________
41．What does John want to be
_______________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你____去超市？—一个月三次。本题考查其他固定搭配。A多长时间一次，B怎样，C什么。根据答语可知，问句应该在问频率，A选项符合题意，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：在冬天对于野生鹅没有足够的食物。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B春天，C冬天。根据常识可知，冬天，野生鹅没有足够的食物，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：早上房间里阳光充足。它朝南。本题考查名词辨析，A北部，B南部，C西部，根据常识可知面朝南，阳关充足，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：萨姆、蒂姆和吉姆有足球。他们都喜欢踢足球。本题考查不定代词，A三者及三者以上，都，B两者都，C所有的，根据前一句得知是三个人，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：迪克想要成为一名跑步者。他擅长跑步。本题考查可数名词的单复数及动名词。由第一句句意可知，是想要成为一名跑步者。run的名词形式是runner，由a可知是单数，故第一空为runner。由第二句句意可知，是擅长跑步，擅长做某事be+good+at+动名词，run的动名词形式为running，故第二空为running。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：布朗先生总是在公共汽车站等着。本题考查介词辨析，A在……上，B在，接小地点；C为了。the bus stop是小地点，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：我的床上有两个玩偶。我喜欢大的这个。本题考查形容词的用法，A两者都，B三者或三者以上都，C两者中大的一个。根据句意可知是两者，排除选项B，the+形容词原级表示比较级，选项C符合题意，故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：我每天步行去上学，________我住在学校附近。本题考查从属连词，A但是，B因为，C和，前后两个句子是因果关系，后一句是解释原因，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们应该在红绿灯处过马路。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组，A斑马线，B红绿灯，C路面，根据常识可知，应该在红绿灯处过马路，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：______。中山公园在哪里？本题考查交际用语，A对不起，B你好，C打扰了，在询问对方问题之前要说打扰了。故选C。
11．talk
【详解】句意：这个婴儿现在会说话吗？本题考查动词的形式。talk动词，说话，can是情态动词，后面是动词原形，故答案为talk。
12．drinking/to drink
【详解】句意：我的爸爸非常喜欢喝咖啡。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth.和like to do sth.是动词短语，喜欢做某事，drink是动词，喝，动名词是drinking，本题可填to drink或者drinking。故答案为to drink/drinking。
13．watching
【详解】句意：丹尼和我正在起居室里看电视。本题考查动词的形式。由句意可知，本题为现在进行时，结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词形式+其他。动词watch的现在分词形式为watching，故答案为watching。
14．swimming
【详解】句意：青蛙害怕游泳。本题考查动词形式，of是个介词，介词后加动名词形式，swim的现在分词是swimming，故答案为swimming。
15．hats
【详解】句意：—你喜欢哪些帽子？—那些黄色的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据后面的ones，可知是可数名词的复数，hat的复数是hats，故答案为hats。
16．e-mails
【详解】句意：我经常给我的祖父母写电子邮件。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。e-mail是可数名词，电子邮件，本题用复数表达一类事物，e-mail的复数是e-mails。故答案为e-mails。
17．整天 18．看 19．告诉某人关于某事 20．far from 21．wild goose
【解析】17．all全部的，day天，故答案为整天。
18．look at看，故答案为看。
19．tell告诉，sb.某人，about关于，sth.某事。故答案为告诉某人关于某事。
20．离……远far from，是固定短语，故答案为far from。
21．大雁wild goose，动物类名词，故答案为wild goose。
22．B 23．E 24．D 25．A 26．C
【导语】本文介绍了莎莉的家，以及莎莉经常和爷爷奶奶一起去公园散步聊天的事情。
22．下句说：一共有三个。可知上句是问有多少数量，选项B“有多少间卧室？”符合语境，故选B。
23．下句说：是的，他们是。可知上句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，选项E“你的祖父母和你住在一起吗？”符合语境，故选E。
24．下句说：我通常和爷爷奶奶一起去公园。可知上句是问具体做什么事情，选项D“你通常和你的祖父母做什么？”符合语境，故选D。
25．下句说：在周末。可知上句是问什么时间，选项A“你什么时候去公园？”符合语境，故选A。
26．上句说：我们在公园里散步聊天。可知下句是对女孩表达赞美，选项C“多好的女孩啊！”符合语境，故选C。
27．C 28．A 29．F 30．E 31．D 32．B
【分析】27．句意：马克在做什么？答语应说马克正在做的事情。C选项他在踢足球。符合题意，故选C。
28．句意：马克是做什么的？答语应说马克的职业。A选项他是一名学生。符合题意，故选A。
29．句意：马克会玩什么？答语应说马克会玩的东西。F选项他会踢足球。符合题意，故选F。
30．句意：这是马克的新足球吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。E选项是的，这是马克的新足球。符合题意，故选E。
31．句意：这是谁的足球？答语应说足球的主人。D选项这是这是马克的足球。符合题意，故选D。
32．句意：马克喜欢踢足球吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。B选项是的，他喜欢。符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
33．C 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．B
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻人让小男孩去买汉堡的故事。
33．句意：这个年轻人在哪？A在汽车站。B在大伞下面。C在火车上。根据A train stops at a station. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining.，可知年轻人在火车上，故选C。
34．句意：这个年轻人想买什么？A雨伞。B汉堡。C美元。根据The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me ，可知年轻人想买汉堡，故选B。
35．句意：谁帮助这个年轻人？A一个男孩。B一个男人。C没人。根据“Great!” says the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers.，可知小男孩帮助这个年轻人，故选A。
36．句意：这个年轻人得到汉堡了吗？根据Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine, and here’s your dollar.，可知年轻人没有得到汉堡，答语为否定回答，用doesn’t，故选A。
37．句意：男孩聪明吗？根据文章描述可知男孩聪明，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
【点睛】
38．No, he lives far away from school. 39．They like watching TV and playing chess at home. 40．He walks to school. 41．He wants to be a doctor.
【导语】本题介绍了作者的朋友查理和约翰各自的基本情况。
38．句意：查理住在学校附近吗？根据“Charlie lives far away from school.”可知查理住在离学校很远的地方。所以应该是否定回答。故答案为No, he lives far away from school.
39．句意：查理的祖父母喜欢做什么？根据“His grandparents like watching TV and playing chess at home. ”可知他的祖父母喜欢在家看电视和下棋，故答案为They like watching TV and playing chess at home.
40．句意：约翰每天是怎么上学的？根据“He walks to school every day.”可知他每天步行上学，故答案为He walks to school.
41．句意：约翰想成为什么样的人？根据“His dream job is a doctor.”可知他的理想工作是当医生，故答案为He wants to be a doctor.
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