中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A ( Grammar Focus-4c) 课后练习
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级下册
课题 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A ( Grammar Focus-4c)
使用教材 人教新目标 出版日期 2013.05
学生信息
姓名 学校 班级 学号
学习目标
1. To learn to use Past Progressive Tense 2. To be able to tell the differences between Present Progressive Tense and Past Progressive Tense, and the differences between Past Progressive Tense and Past Simple3. To review the usages of when/ while
课后练习
一、用“when”与“while”完成句子。(1) _____ Tom was eating supper, it began to rain outside.(2) Don't use your cell phone _____ you are driving a car.(3) What were you doing _____ Mr. Zhou came in (4) Jim is good at math _____ Mary is good at English.(5) We were watching TV_____ the electricity was off.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. _____(fall) leaves are every in the autumn.2. My cup fell down and was ______ (break).3. When I ________ (wake) up, the sun was _______(rise).4. What’s ________ (happen) outside 5. It snows ________(hard) and soon the world will be white.6. My father_______(get) home while my mother________ (watch) TV at 8:00 last night.7. My son ________(play) with the cat when I was in the kitchen.8. What _______ they _______(do) at the time of snowing 9. I was on the way home when it _______ (begin) to rain.10. Look! They _______ (study) in the classroom.三、翻译下列句子。1. 早上十点钟左右，当我走在回家路上的时候，突然下起了大雨。2. 我吃早饭的时候，我妈在听收音机。 答案：1.While 2.while 3.when 4.while 5.when1.Fallen 2.broken 3.woke, rising 4.happening 5.hard 6. got, was watching 7. was playing 8.were doing 9.began 10.are studying三、1.At around ten o’clock in the morning, I was walking home when the rainstorm came. 2While I was eating my breakfast, my mother was listening to the radio.
基础过关
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A ( Grammar Focus-4c)
学习任务单
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级下册
课题 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section A ( Grammar Focus-4c)
使用教材 人教新目标 出版日期 2013.05
学生信息
姓名 学校 班级 学号
学习目标
熟读本课单词掌握词组take the car to the car wash, buy a drink, the place of the accident, in bad shape, be icy
课前学习任务
请在书本36页划出学习目标里的词组以及句型。英译中take the car to the car washbuy a drinkthe place of the accidentin bad shapebe icyheavy snow
课上学习任务
Task 1 Fill in the blanks1. Peter ___________ when I walked to him.2. The twins ______________ music while their father ____________TV last night.3. Mrs Green _____________clothes at this time yesterday.4. — ____ you _______ for the test at seven last night — No, I wasn’t.5.What ___ the girl _____ at the time of the rainstorm 6. I ___ so busy _________ the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.7. I _____________ the bus when it began to rain heavily.8. What ____ you ______last night, Linda 9. When you called, I _________ a shower.10. I ____________ at that time.11. So while you ____________, I called Jenny and she helped me.12. Ben’s dad __________ pieces of wood over the windows while his mom __________ sure the flashlights and radio were working.13. Ben __________ his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.
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Section A
Grammar Focus-4c
Objectives
1. To learn to use Past Progressive Tense
2. To be able to tell the differences between Present Progressive Tense and Past Progressive Tense, and the differences between Past Progressive Tense and Past Simple
3. To review the usages of when/ while
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Carol broke her arm last week. It happened when she _______________ (paint) her room. She fell off the ladder.
was painting
Review
The train __________(arrive at) the station and Paula _________(get off). Two friends of hers, John and Jenny, ____________ (wait) to meet her.
arrived at
got off
were waiting
Yesterday Sue ____________ (walk) along the road when she met Jim. He _________ (go) to the station to catch a train and he ___________ (carry) a bag. They stopped to talk for a few minutes.
was walking
was going
was carrying
At 4 o’clock she wasn’t at home.
She ___________________.
was playing tennis.
past progressive tense:
was/were + v-ing
Look and Think
It is 6 o’clock now.
She is watching television.
[经典例句]
1. Peter was drawing when I walked to him.
2. The twins were listening to music while
their father was watching TV last night.
3. Mrs Green wasn’t washing clothes at this
time yesterday.
4. — Were you studying for the test at seven
last night
— No, I wasn’t.
Have A Look
1.What was the girl doing at the time of the
rainstorm
2.I was waiting for the bus when it began to
rain heavily.
Sentences from this unit:
Have A Look
3. When you called, I was taking a shower.
4. I was sleeping at that time.
5. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny
and she helped me.
6. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over
the windows while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were
working.
7. Ben was helping his mom make dinner
when the rain began to beat heavily
against the windows.
1. Peter ___________ when I walked to him.
2. The twins ______________ music while
their father ____________TV last night.
3. Mrs Green _____________clothes at this
time yesterday.
4. — ____ you _______ for the test at seven
last night
— No, I wasn’t.
was drawing
were listening to
was watching
wasn’t washing
Were
studying
go
Ready
5.What ___ the girl _____ at the time of the
rainstorm
6. I ___ so busy _________ the umbrella
that I didn’t see a car coming.
7. I _____________ the bus when it began
to rain heavily.
8. What ____ you ______last night, Linda
9. When you called, I _________ a shower.
10. I ____________ at that time.
was doing
was looking for
was waiting for
were doing
was taking
was sleeping
11. So while you ____________, I called
Jenny and she helped me.
12. Ben’s dad __________ pieces of wood
over the windows while his mom
__________ sure the flashlights and
radio were working.
13. Ben __________ his mom make dinner
when the rain began to beat heavily
against the windows.
were sleeping
was putting
was making
was helping
表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进
行的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连
用，如： at this time yesterday/
at 9:00 last night/ from 7:00 to 10:00
yesterday morning 等。
1. 过去进行时的定义&构成:
构成: was/were + v-ing，was用于主语是第一人称及第三人称单数的句子中，were用于主语是第二人称及其他复数人称的句子中。
肯定句: 主语+was/were +V-ing+其他
She was eating breakfast at 6 am yesterday. 昨天早上6点她正在吃早饭。
否定句: 主语+wasn’t/weren’t +V-ing+其他
We weren’t watching TV at that time.
那时我们没在看电视。
2. 基本句型：
疑问句: Was/Were +主语+V-ing+其他
Yes, 主语+was/ were.
No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
—Were you playing basketball at that time
那时你们正在打篮球吗
— Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.
是的，我们在打篮球。 /
不，我们不在打篮球。
特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语+V-ing
What were you doing at 7:00 last night
昨晚7点你在做什么
Look at the picture and fill in the blanks.
Sarah goes to work every day. She is always there from 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.
It is 11 o’clock now. Sarah __________ a telephone call.
At 11 o’clock yesterday, she ___________ a telephone call, too.
is making
was making
What’s the difference between them
3. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：
过去进行时 现在进行时
意义
结构
例子
表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的动作
表示说话时正在进行的动作
was/were + doing
am/is/are + doing
1)My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.
2)I wasn’t doing my homework at 10:00 last night.
1)I am writing a letter now.
2)Look!They are waiting for you.
4.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：
He read a book last night.
昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了)
He was reading a story book last night.
昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完)
一般过去时 过去进行时
相同点 不同点
表示过去的时间里发生的动作，往往已经完成
表示过去某一时刻或时段正在进行的动作
表示过去发生的动作
when/while用法区别
1) *when: 既指时间点，也可指一段时间
while: 只表示一段时间
*when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是瞬间性动词，也可是延续性动词
while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词
We were having dinner when the phone rang.
I lived in a small village when I was a young boy.
While my sister was doing the ironing, I cooked dinner.
2) ①由when引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时，主句可用过去进行时
②强调从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时，多用while引导从句
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
4a
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink./
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
John Mary
take photos buy a drink
play the piano leave the house
clean his room turn on the radio
shop take the car to the car wash
e.g.
1. While John was playing the piano,
Mary left the house./
John was playing the piano when
Mary left the house.
2. While John was cleaning his room,
Mary turned on the radio./
John was cleaning his room when
Mary turned on the radio.
3. While John was shopping, Mary took
the car to the car wash./
John was shopping when Mary took
the car to the car wash.
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
4b
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _____ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother _____ listening to the radio. _____ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car ____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver ____ fine. The roads _____ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
While
was
was
While
When
was
was
were
Pair work
What were you doing at these times last
Sunday Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner. (4c)
you Your partner
9:00 am
11:30 am
1:00 pm
4:00 pm
9:00 pm
What were you doing at … last Sunday
9:00 a.m.
11:30 a.m.
4:00 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
Pair work
A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning
B: I was sleeping. How about you
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!
v. 欺骗; 戏弄; 开玩笑
Example:
A: What were you doing
at four o’clock last
Sunday afternoon
B: I was playing soccer.
How about you
A: I was reading a book.
B: You’re kidding!
Homework
Preview the new words and expressions.
Preview 1b-1d on Page 37.
