Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 3 Section D 学案（含答案）仁爱版九年级上册

Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D
【学习目标】
1.能对现在完成时的三种用法进行正确运用。
2.能总结出本话题的重点短语与句型。
3.能正确写一则关于希望工程的演讲稿。
【预习导学】
一、生词速查
1.　　n.专题研究;项目;方案
2.　　adj.小学教育的;主要的;最初的
3.　　v.鼓励→　　n. 鼓励
4.　　n.发展;开发→　　v.发展
5.　　v.持续,继续做
6.　　n.大学;学院
7.　　n.方法,办法
8.　　adv.几乎不
9.　　 pron.大量,众多,充足 n.充足,大量
10.　　n.海滩,海滨
11.　　n.排球
二、短语速记
1.为……作贡献　 　
2.大量的　 　
3.结果　 　
4.互相　　
5.最著名的　 　
三、句子速译
1.You have been in Beijing for a long time.
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2.The service has improved a lot since last month.
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3.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.
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四、想一想
预习课文1a,回答下列问题。
1.What is Project Hope
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2.What has Project Hope done
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3.What's the importance of Project Hope
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4.What can you do for Project Hope
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【答案】
一、
1.project
2.primary
3.encourage　encouragement
4.development　develop
5.continue
6.college
7.method
8.hardly
9.plenty
10.beach
11.volleyball
二、
1.make a contribution to
2.plenty of
3.as a result
4.one another
5.best-known
三、
1.你在北京已经有很长一段时间了。
2.自从上个月以来,服务已经改善了许多。
3.希望工程对教育和孩子的健康都作出了重要的贡献。
四、
1.Project Hope is an education program to help students.
2.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.
3.It encourages the moral development and modern thinking of students.
4.We can give away some money.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 现在完成时巩固练习
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—Where is Grace
—She 　　(go) to Cuba.
2.I 　　(be) to Guangzhou twice.
3.Linda has already　　(close) the door of the classroom.
4.—Have you ever　　(cry) in public
—Yes, I have.
5.Great changes　　(take) place over the past ten years in my hometown.
6.She 　　(finish) five tasks so far.
7.China 　　(open) up the three-child policy since 2021.
8.Mike 　　(live) in Kaifeng for ten years.
任务驱动二 重点句型练习
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空,每空限填一词,每词限用一次
get used to　come for a visit　as a matter of fact　best-known　decide on
Brighton is a small city located in the south of England.1.　　, it is a seaside city.One of the 2.　　 universities, Brighton University, is in the city of Brighton.When you walk on the street, a shit(粪便) from a seagull(海鸥) will drop on your head if you are lucky enough.You had better 3.　　it because there are too many seagulls over the sky there.The government should 4.　　 suitable ways to deal with the problem.The most interesting thing is sunbathing on the beach.The scenery is really wonderful.You must 5.　　.
◎学法指导:
“分两步走”策略:第一步,先把短语或句型放到对应的位置;第二步,注意每个句子的时态和搭配是否正确。
任务驱动三 写作练习
根据要点提示,写一篇80词左右的英文演讲稿
演讲题目:Project Hope
提示:1.希望工程是一项帮助穷困学生的教育项目。
2.希望工程成立于1989年,自成立以来已经帮助了数以百万计的孩子上学和建立了将近2万所希望小学。
3.希望工程对于教育和孩子的健康作出了重大贡献,没有希望工程,一些穷孩子可能会没有美好的未来。
Project Hope
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【答案】
任务驱动一
1.has gone
2.have been
3.closed
4.cried
5.have taken
6.has finished
7.has opened
8.has lived/has been living
任务驱动二
1.As a matter of fact　2.best-known　3.get used to　4.decide on　5.come for a visit
任务驱动三
一、
Project Hope
Ladies and gentlemen,
How are you doing I'd like to give you a speech today.The topic of my speech is Project Hope.
We all know that Project Hope is an education program to help poor students.It builds schools and provides an education for those poor children.It started in 1989.It has aided millions of children to go to school and built nearly 20,000 Hope Primary Schools since it was founded.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.Without Project Hope, some children wouldn't have a bright future.
I hope we all will try our best to help those children in need.I am standing here to say thanks to you first.That's all for my speech.
【知识超市】
[命题点一]make contributions to的用法 　
●Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.希望工程已经在孩子的教育和健康方面作出了重要的贡献。
◎观察思考:1.The scientist has made great contributions to the development of our country.那位科学家对我国的发展作出了巨大贡献。
2.Who wants to make a contribution to building a good class 谁愿意为了建立一个良好的班级而献策献力
3.Each of us should make contributions to our society.我们每个人都应该为我们的社会作出贡献。
◎用法总结:1.make contributions to 为……作出贡献,to是介词,跟动名词或名词。
2.make a contribution to=make contributions to 为……做出贡献
对点自测
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They are making great 　　(contribute) to building a wonderful world.
2.I plan to make a contribution to　　(aid) those homeless people.
3.It's our duty to make 　　(contribution) to our motherland.
【答案】
1.contributions
2.aiding
3.contributions
[命题点二]without及that引导的从句的用法
●Without Project Hope, there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future.没有希望工程,就会有许多孩子将有不幸的未来的风险。
◎观察思考:1.Without water, fish would die.鱼离开了水会死。
2.There is no doubt that he is a student.毫无疑问,他是一名学生。
3.You must accept the fact that they have succeeded in finishing the work.你必须接受他们已经成功完成了工作的这个事实。
◎用法总结:1.without prep.“没有”,表示一种条件,跟with no意思相同;
2.此处that引导的从句,作risk的同位语,叫同位语从句。that引导同位语从句时,无词义,不担当成分,后面的句子是对所修饰的名词起解释、说明的作用。There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问”,that引导的是同位语从句。
对点自测
根据句意,在横线上填入适当的介词或连接代词
1.　　your help, I couldn't have made such great progress.
2.There is no doubt 　　she is very sad at the moment.
3.I can't believe the news 　　the old woman has died.
【答案】
1.Without 2.that 3.that
2