冀教版八年级上册Unit 6 Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster！同步练习 （含答案）

Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语意思完成句子
1.As we all know, everyone is (天生的) with the ability to learn.
2.（新情境）The high-speed (铁路) have made our trip very convenient.
3.Their products weren't up to (标准). They had to improve them.
4.（原创）China has made the world surprised with “China (速度)”.
5.（新情境）Maybe trains won't have (轮子) in the future.
【练能力】
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.The e-bikes can go　　　　 a speed of twenty kilometres per hour.
A.at B.in C.on D.by
( )7.It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the　　　　of trains is faster.
A.price B.speed
C.space D.service
( )8.The bus is full. I'm afraid we can't 　　　　it.
A.get up B.get over
C.get on D.get ready
( )9.（新素材）—Sixteen-year-old Xu Zhuoyuan got to the top of Qomolangma on May 15, 2023!
—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of 　　　　places for mountain climbers.
A.popular
B.more popular
C.most popular
D.the most popular
( )10.　　　　, not every family could buy a car.
A.In 1960s B.In the 1960s
C.In the 1960 D.In the 1960s'
【练素养】
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Hi! I'm the Beijing-Zhangjiakou railway. I've felt happy recently because a new high-speed railway was built that links the two cities. Do you want to know my story
I was born in 1909. I'm 113 years old now. My creator was Zhan Tianyou. He was a brave and smart man. He believed China should build its own railways without other countries' help. So he built one—China's first self-built railway.
At first, my trains were powered by steam. They were very slow. Their top speed was only 35 km/h. Then, the trains became diesel-powered (以柴油为动力的). Later, there were even better trains powered by electricity (电). But it still took more than three hours to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou, Hebei.
When I heard the new high-speed railway opened on Dec. 30, 2019, I felt so excited. It helps people travel much faster. The high-speed trains has a top speed of 350 km/h! It only takes 47 minutes to travel from Beijing to Zhangjiakou.
I'm too old to keep working these days. But I will be preserved (保存) as part of history. It's a little sad. But I'm still proud of all the changes China has made. My creator must be proud too.
( )11.The earliest train was powered by 　　　　.
A.steam B.diesel
C.electricity D.gas
( )12.We can save　　　　from Beijing to Zhangjiakou by high-speed trains compared with electric trains.
A.47 minutes
B.less than one hour
C.more than 2 hours
D.more than 3 hours
( )13.The passage is probably from 　　　　.
A.an advertisement
B.a newspaper
C.a novel
D.a sports magazine2
参考答案
练基础
1.born　2.railways　3.standard　4.speed　5.wheels
练能力
6~10　ABCDB
练素养
11~13　ACB