《备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题分类汇编》（天津专用）
专题05 形容词、副词辨析及比较等级60题（真题+模拟）原卷版
冲刺备考名师提醒：
一、形容词、副词词义辨析三步走：
第一步，把握四个选项基本含义；
第二步，弄清楚四个选项基本搭配和用法；
第三步，题干和选项相结合，“形意兼顾”，确保意思通顺，搭配正确。
二、掌握形容词作状语及常见搭配。
三、掌握形容词、副词比较等级常见句型和用法。
真题专区：练真题，明方向，补漏洞，提能力
1．（2023·天津·统考高考真题）Athletes should make _________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race.
A．adequate B．slight C．identical D．rough
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：运动员在参加大型比赛前应该做好充分的生理和心理准备。A. adequate足够的；B. slight轻微的；C. identical相同的；D. rough粗糙的，不平的。分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，根据句意，此处表示“足够的，充足的”，用adequate。故选A。
2．（2021·天津·高考真题）It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.
A．annual B．exact C．alternative D．pleasant
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你首选的旅游景点没有了，选择一个替代目的地是一个好主意。A. annual年度的；B. exact准确的；C. alternative替代的；D. pleasant令人愉快的。根据后文“destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available”可知此处指替代目的地，应用alternative。故选C。
3．（2021·天津·高考真题）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.
A．satisfied B．focused C．amused D．delighted
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在攀岩的时候，你需要保持非常专注，这样你就不会犯任何危险的错误。A. satisfied满意的；B. focused专注的；C. amused被逗乐的；D. delighted高兴的。根据后文“so that you won't make any dangerous errors”可知要想不犯任何危险的错误，攀岩的时候需要保持专注，focused符合语境。故选B。
4．（2020·天津·高考真题）According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.
A．worthwhile B．necessary C．optional D．serious
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:根据约翰逊教授的说法，如果我们不想读这本书，就不必读，因为它是可选择的。A. worthwhile值得的；B. necessary必要的；C. optional 可选择的，选修的；D. serious严肃的，认真的。根据“we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to”可知，这本书读不读都可以，由此可知，它是“可选择的”。故选C。
5．（2021·天津·高考真题）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A．Generally B．Originally
C．Eventually D．Unfortunately
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：警察在这一地区搜查了好几天。最终，他们找到了他们一直在努力寻找的证据。A. Generally通常，普遍地；B. Originally起初，原来，独创地；C. Eventually最终；D. Unfortunately不幸地。分析句意，警察一直在努力找证据，努力有了结果，最终找到了，故选C。
6．（2017·天津·高考真题）We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.
A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Meanwhile
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们知道你很关心你的家和家人。 否则你就不会读《理想之家》了。A. Therefore因此；B. Otherwise否则；C. Instead代替；D. Meanwhile同时。上文说“我们知道你很关心你的家和家人”，下文说“你就不会读《理想之家》了”，根据句意，可知“否则”符合语境。故选B。
7．（2021·天津·高考真题）As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易。A. increasingly越来越多地，渐增地；B. equally相等地；C. nervously紧张地；D. confusingly令人困惑地。根据后文“people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career”可知人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易，是因为在家工作变得越来越普遍，increasingly符合语境。故选A。
8．（2017·天津·高考真题）John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.
A．immediately B．originally C．gradually D．regularly
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：约翰是那个俱乐部的成员，该俱乐部的成员定期聚会讨论社会问题，分享意见和想法。A. immediately立刻；B. originally最初，起初；C. gradually逐渐地；D.regularly定期地，有规律地。根据“discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.”可知，俱乐部的成员应该是定期聚在一起。故选D项。
9．（2017·全国·统考高考真题）My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip．
A．Furthermore B．Otherwise
C．Moreover D．Nevertheless
【答案】B
【详解】本题考查副词辨析。句意：我哥借钱给我了，否则我不可能有能力支付这旅行的费用。A.furthermore还有；B.otherwise否则；C.moreover还有；D.nevertheless然而。根据句意可知，这里含有对过去情况假设的虚拟语气，用otherwise相当于“if my brother hadn't lent me the money（要是我哥没有借钱给我）”。故选B。
10．（2020·天津·高考真题）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.
A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：随着互联网的广泛使用，世界各地的通信多年来稳步发展。A. steadily稳定地，,稳固地；B. differently不同地；C. independently独立地；D. formally正式地。此处指稳步发展，故选A。
11．（2019·天津·高考真题）A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.
A．properly B．widely
C．originally D．temporarily
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A. properly正确地；B. widely广泛地；C. originally最初；D. temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。
12．（2019·天津·高考真题）Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .
A．actively B．accurately
C．cautiously D．originally
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：即使我们生活在一个高科技时代，准确预测天气仍然是不可能的。A. actively积极地；B. accurately准确地；C. cautiously谨慎地；D. originally最初。故B选项正确。
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练速度，补漏洞，强信心
13．（2022上·天津武清·高二校联考阶段练习）In 1924, Lin Yutang ________borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word “humor”.
A．essentially B．curly C．creatively D．complicated
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：1924年，林语堂创造性地借用了古代汉语中的“youmo”作为英语单词“humor（幽默）”的翻译。A. essentially 本质上；B.curly卷曲的；C. creatively创造性地；D. complicated复杂的。结合词义和所作成分可知，选择creatively作状语修饰borrowed，合乎句意的需要。故选C项。
14．（2022上·天津武清·高二校联考阶段练习）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won’t make any dangerous errors.
A．amused B．delighted C．concentrated D．impressed
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：攀岩时，你需要保持高度专注，以便于你不会犯任何危险的错误。A. amused好笑的；B. delighted高兴的；C. concentrated聚精会神的；D. impressed印象深刻的。结合词义可知，选择concentrated作remain的表语，合乎句意的需要。故选C项。
15．（2022上·天津·高一天津市汇文中学校考阶段练习）On hearing the sad news, they all looked ________ at the teacher and felt very ________.
A．sad; sadly B．sadly; sadly C．sadly; sad D．sad; sad
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词以及副词。句意：听到这个不幸的消息，他们都悲伤地看着老师，感到非常难过。A.sad悲伤的；sadly悲伤地；B.sadly悲伤地； sadly悲伤地； C.sadly悲伤地；sad悲伤的；D.sad悲伤的；sad悲伤的。分析句子结构可知，look为实意动词“看”，所以空处需要副词sadly“悲伤地”来修饰动词。feel为系动词“感觉起来”，所以第二个空为表语，需要形容词sad“悲伤的”。故选C。
16．（2022上·天津·高三耀华中学校考阶段练习）Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A．accurately B．adequately C．essentially D．attractively
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们要穿着得体，适应天气条件，有品位。A. accurately准确地、精确地；B. adequately足够地、合乎需要地；C. essentially本质上、大体上；D. attractively迷人地、有吸引力地。根据句意可知，此处指根据不同天气情况穿衣，还要具有良好品味，说明要衣着得体，应用adequately。故选B项。
17．（2022·天津·统考二模）Lily is so ______ . She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.
A．critical B．available C．magnificent D．dramatic
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莉莉真的很出色。她总是让你觉得你可以很自然地和她说话。A.critical重要的；B.available可得到的；C.magnificent出色的；D.dramatic戏剧性的。根据句意，此处意指Lily是一个很出色的人，总是会让别人感到很舒服自然。C项“magnificent”（出色的）符合句意。故选C项。
18．（2019·天津·高三专题练习）With the number of confirmed cases rising, ________ the risks of infection remain high.
A．urgently B．vitally C．objectively D．apparently
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着确诊病例的增加，感染的风险显然仍然很高。A. urgently紧急地；B. vitally重要地；C. objectively客观地；D. apparently明显地。根据句意可知，此处表示“感染的风险显然仍然很高”，故选D。
19．（2022下·天津·高二静海一中校联考期中）It is quite annoying if our close friend _________ checks the cellphone and ignores our heartfelt words.
A．properly B．constantly C．officially D．physically
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：如果我们的密友不断查看手机而不理会我们真诚的话，那就太烦人了。A. properly正确地，适当地；B. constantly不断地；C. officially官方地；D. physically身体上，根本上。根据句意，此处表示“不断地查看手机”，故用constantly，作状语，修饰checks，故选B。
20．（2022·天津·天津经济技术开发区第一中学校考二模）A ________ teacher is very strict and will point out your mistakes directly so that you know clearly how to improve yourself.
A．reserved B．vulnerable C．esteemed D．demanding
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个苛刻的老师是非常严格的，会直接指出你的错误，让你清楚地知道如何提高自己。 A. reserved内敛的； B. vulnerable脆弱的； C. esteemed受人尊敬的； D. demanding苛刻的。根据句意中“非常严格的”可知，此处表达的是“苛刻的”老师，故选D。
21．（2022上·天津·高一天津市宝坻区第一中学校联考期末）—May I speak to Mr. Smith
—I am afraid it is not ________ now, for he is at a meeting now.
A．impressive B．particular C．convenient D．beneficial
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：——我可以和史密斯先生讲话吗？——恐怕现在不方便，因为他正在开会。 A. impressive令人印象深刻的； B. particular特定的； C. convenient方便的； D. beneficial有益的。根据句意“因为他正在开会”可知，现在“不方便”与史密斯先生通话，故选C。
22．（2022·天津·天津经济技术开发区第一中学校考二模）Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.
A．particularly B．ultimately C．permanently D．extensively
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：新浪微博因用户违反法律，禁止了1830名用户90天，永久关闭100个账户，并删除了3770条帖子。A.particularly尤其，特别；B.ultimately最终；C.permanently永久地；D.extensively广泛地。由“silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws”可知，句子表示“新浪微博永久关闭100个账户”，空格处是“永久地”，故选C。
23．（2020上·天津·高二天津四十三中校考阶段练习）Without a ________ job, William was concerned about his family’s future very much.
A．permanent B．temporary C．distinctive D．standard
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有一份固定的工作，威廉非常担心他家人的未来。A. permanent adj. 固定的；B.temporary adj. 短暂的；C.distinctive adj. 独特的，特别的，有特色的；D.standard adj. 标准的。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词做定语，修饰后面的名词“job”。根据句意威廉非常担心他家人的未来，所以原因应该是他没有一份固定的工作。故选A。
24．（2021上·天津静海·高一校考阶段练习）________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed.
A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：通常情况下，地位高、收入高的工作带来的压力比想象的要大得多。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Typically通常；C. Approximately大约；D. Occasionally偶尔。根据语境分析，此处表示“通常情况下”，用副词形式作状语。故选B项。
25．（2023上·天津·高一天津市第五中学校考阶段练习）Mary is much too _________ about food. She eats only what she likes.
A．specific B．particular C．calm D．careful
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽对食物太挑剔了。她只吃她喜欢吃的东西。A.specific具体的；B.particular挑剔的；C.calm平静的；D.careful认真的。由“She eats only what she likes”可知，她对食物很挑剔，be particular about是固定短语，意为“对......挑剔”，故选B。
26．（2021下·天津·高一天津一中校考期末）Upon graduation from high school, I designed a website, www. to promote a project. The response was________. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies branches were established across the nation.
A．confusing B．amusing C．automatic D．enthusiastic
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业后，我设计了一个网站www.来推广一个项目，反响热烈。越来越多的人加入我的行列，在全国各地建立了二十多个“抱抱狗”分支机构。A.confusing 疑惑的；B.amusing 有趣的；C.automatic 自动的；D.enthusiastic热烈的；热情的。空格处填形容词作表语，根据下文“ More and more people joined me ”可知这个项目的反响热烈。故选D。
27．（2021·天津滨海新·统考三模）If we view the problem from a different angle, the solution may become more ________.
A．occasional B．original C．outgoing D．obvious
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我们从不同的角度来看这个问题，解决办法可能会更明显。A.occasional偶然的；B.original原来的；C.outgoing外向的；D.obvious明显的。根据“If we view the problem from a different angle”可知，此处是指解决办法可能会更明显，更容易找到。故选D。
28．（2021·天津和平·耀华中学校考一模）People have made some adaptations of this novel to make it more ________ to young readers.
A．available B．approachable C．accessible D．adjustable
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意 ：人们对这部小说进行了部分改编，使它更容易为年轻人所接受。A. available可利用的，可获得的；B. approachable可接近的，易交谈的；C. accessible可接近的，可理解的；D. adjustable可调节的，可校正的。根据句意和空后的介词to可知，应使用be accessible to sb. 这一固定搭配，意为“为……可接近的，为……可理解的”，其中，形容词accessible作宾语it的补足语。故选C项。
29．（2021下·天津南开·高一南开中学校考期中）Thanks to the new techniques, our production has increased ________.
A．absolutely B．dramatically C．fortunately D．originally
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于采用了新技术，我们的产量显著增加了。A. absolutely绝对地，完全地；B. dramatically显著地，剧烈地；C. fortunately幸运地；D.originally最初地 。根据句意可知，由于应用了新技术，可以推断出此处为产量显著增加了，且此处修饰动词，应用副词，故B项符合句意。故选B项。
30．（2021下·天津和平·高二耀华中学校考期中）The study shows kids who play________ video games show much more aggressive behaviour than those who don't.
A．advanced B．terrified C．violent D．relaxed
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：研究显示，玩暴力电子游戏的孩子比不玩的孩子更具攻击性。A.advanced先进的；B.terrified极度惊恐的；C.violent暴力的；D.relaxed放松的。根据“show much more aggressive behaviour”可知，此处是指玩暴力电子游戏的孩子。故选C。
31．（2021上·天津·高二耀华中学校考期末）People have made some adaptations of this novel to make it moreto young readers.
A．acceptable B．approachable C．accessible D．adjustable
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了让年轻读者更容易理解这本小说，人们对它做了一些改编。A. acceptable可接受的；B. approachable亲切友好的，可接近的； C. accessible可理解的，可进入的；D. adjustable可调节的。根据“have made some adaptations”可知，对小说做出改编的目的是为了让年轻读者更容易理解小说。故选C项。
32．（2021上·天津和平·高一耀华中学校考期末）When we misunderstand someone we know, even not we are generally expected to apologize so as to polish up the situation.
A．originally B．accidentally C．formally D．intentionally
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词。句意：当我们误解熟人时，即使不是故意地，我们也应该为了改善此局面而道歉。A. originally起初；B. accidentally意外地；C. formally正式地；D. intentionally故意地。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应填副词“故意地”，作状语。故选D项。
33．（2021上·天津·高二校联考期末）Mary, who is an outstanding person in the medical world, is extremely _________ in raising people’s awareness of the disease.
A．civil B．influential C．ridiculous D．enormous
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽是医学界的杰出人物，在提高人们对疾病的认识方面有着极其重要的影响。A.civil有礼貌的；B.influential有影响力的；C.ridiculous可笑的；D.enormous巨大的。分析句子可知，设空处为表语，前面有副词修饰，应用形容词，根据“who is an outstanding person in the medical world”可知，此处用“有影响力的”符合语境，故选B。
34．（2020上·天津河东·高二统考期中）Jane has made __________ progress in Chinese with the teacher's help and her own hard work.
A．distant B．abstract C．remarkable D．primitive
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jane在老师的帮助和她自己的努力下，中文取得了显著的进步。A. distant 远的；B. abstract 抽象的，深奥的；C. remarkable 显著的，明显的；D. primitive 原始的，粗糙的。由“ with the teacher's help and her own hard work.”可知，在老师的帮助下和自己的努力下，Jane取得的进步应该显著的。故选C项。
35．（2020·天津和平·统考二模）Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations for people under the age of 25. _______ , hostels don’t have any age requirements.
A．Nowadays B．Meanwhile C．However D．Therefore
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：青年旅社过去为25岁以下的人提供廉价的住宿。如今，青年旅社没有任何年龄要求。A. Nowadays如今，时下；B. Meanwhile其间，其时；C. However无论如何；D. Therefore因此，所以。根据Hostels used to和hostels don’t have此处表示以前和现在情况的对比，因此此处要用表示现在的副词。故选A项。
36．（2020上·天津·高一校考开学考试）— How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei
— Oh, I have never enjoyed a one before.
A．worst B．best C．worse D．better
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查比较级。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. worst最坏的；B. best最好的；C. worse更坏的；D. better更好的。2.确定答案：根据后文before可知，形成“之前和现在”的对比，应用比较级形式。句意：——你觉得赵雷唱的《成都》怎么样？——哦，在这之前我从没听过比这更好的一首歌了。故选D。
37．（2020上·天津·高一校考开学考试）-What do you think the weather is like today
-It’s still a little bit cold, though not so as yesterday.
A．cold B．colder C．coldest D．much colder
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定结构。句意：——你认为今天的天气怎么样？——还是有点冷，不过不像昨天那么冷了。此处为固定结构so…as…表示“像……一样”，一般用于否定句和疑问句中，中间应用形容词原形。故选A。
38．（2020下·天津河东·高三天津市第七中学校考阶段练习）—Are you content with the result of the exam
—Not a little. I can’t have ______ one.
A．a worse B．a better C．the worse D．the better
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：---你对这个考试结果满意吗？---非常满意。我不可能考的更好了。根据固定搭配，否定词+比较级=最高级。根据句意，我不会考一个比现在成绩更好的成绩了，这里表泛指，所以用不定冠词a。故选B项。
39．（2021上·天津静海·高二校考阶段练习）Jack Smith earns ______his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair.
A．twice as many as B．as twice much as
C．twice more money as D．twice as much as
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：杰克·史密斯挣的钱是他妻子简的两倍，而他们的工作量相同，这是不公平的。表达倍数时可套用句型“……倍数+as+形容词（或 much）或副词原级+as”，earn后省略了宾语money，因其为不可数，故用much，可排除A项，故答案为D。
40．（2019上·天津南开·高一南开中学校考期中）— I had a great time playing basketball with you today.
— Then let's do it ________. How about every Sunday
A．currently B．enormously C．regularly D．hardly
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：-我今天和你一起打篮球很开心。-那么我们就有规律地打球吧。每周日一起玩怎么样？A. currently当前地； B. enormously非常，极其；C. regularly有规律地； D. hardly几乎不。从上句对话可知此次打篮球很开心，两个人希望以后有规律地进行这项活动，符合题意。故选C项。
41．（2022上·天津·高三耀华中学校考阶段练习）Whatever background you come from, you can be _____ successful with your hard work like others.
A．merely B．equally C．mostly D．hardly
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词。句意：不管你来自什么背景，你可以像他人一样，努力取得同等的成功。A. merely仅仅；只不过；B. equally平等的；C. mostly主要地；通常；D. hardly几乎不。根据句意故选B。
42．（2019·天津河东·统考一模）---Are you satisfied with his school report
---Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.
A．worse B．so bad
C．better D．the worst
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意：--你对他的成绩单满意吗？--一点都不。没有比这更糟的了。根据语境可知，此处是表达最高级，否定词+比较级可以表达最高级。故选A。
43．（2020上·天津和平·高一天津一中校考期末）It’ s believed that _______you work, ________result you’ll get.
A．the harder; the better B．the more hard; the more better
C．the hard; a better D．more hard; more better
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定句式。句式：The+比较级，the+比较级；意为“越…，就越…”。句意：人们认为你工作得越努力，你得到的结果就越好。故A项正确。
44．（2023上·天津·高二校考期末）At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain.
A．three times the size of B．three times the size as
C．three times as the size of D．three times what the size of
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：粗略估计，尼日利亚的面积是英国的三倍。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是固定句型倍数表达方式：A+ 谓语+倍数+ the＋n．of+ B ，意思是“A是B的三倍”。故选A项。
45．（2016下·天津静海·高二静海一中校考期末）I only intended to be there for a few days, but I ________ ended up staying for a whole month.
A．basically B．apparently
C．naturally D．acturally
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我只是打算在那里呆几天，但实际上我呆了一个月。A. basically主要地，基本上；B. apparently显然地；C. naturally自然地；D. acturally事实上，实际上。根据句意，此处应表示“实际上”，故选D。
46．（2014上·天津·高二统考期末）—Keep a____eye on your little girl!
—Oh, my God! She is standing too ____to the fire.
A．closely, closely B．close, closely C．close, close D．closely, close
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：——留心看着你的小女孩。——哦，她站的离火太近了。第一空是形容词close修饰eye，作定语，keep a close eye on“密切注视；留心瞧着， 注意”；第二空的close是副词“靠近地”，closely也是副词，但是意思是“仔细地，密切地”，不符合题意。故选C。
47．（2019下·天津·高三天津市新华中学阶段练习）— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
— Why It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A．far more interesting B．much less interesting
C．no more interesting D．any less interesting
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——我不得不说，这部电影一点也不有趣。——为什么？这比我以前看过的电影有趣多了。根据意思可知，回答对上文的观点不赞同，因此排除BD，AC中只有no more意为“不再”，far more 意为“多的多”。故选A。
48．（2020·天津滨海新·统考一模）After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词做状语。句意：经过长途旅行， 这三个人又累又饿地回家了。主语么样时， 用形容词做状语。故选B项。
49．（2022·天津·耀华中学校考模拟预测）You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is __________the airplane ticket.
A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap as
C．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：你最好乘火车去那儿。火车票比飞机票便宜三倍。倍数表达的三种方法：1.倍数+as…as…，2.倍数+比较级+than…，3.倍数+the size / length / width / height / age等名词+of…。three times cheaper than属于第二种表达，故选C.
50．（2019上·天津和平·高二天津一中校考期中）The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.
A．narrowly B．nearly C．hardly D．closely
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词。句意：表演者在街上挥舞着他的棒子，差点打到站在附近的孩子。A. narrowly以毫厘之差地；B. nearly几乎；C. hardly几乎不；D. clearly显然地。narrowly在句中的意思是"差一点"。故选A。
51．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）There are few electronic applications ________ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.
A．likely B．more likely C．most likely D．much likely
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：很少有电子应用比机器人更容易引发人们对未来就业机会的担忧。分析句子结构和意思可知，句中有than，要用比较级形式，likely的比较级形式是在前面加more。most likely是最高级形式，much后面要用最高级形式。故选B。
52．（2023上·甘肃兰州·高二兰州市第五十五中学校考阶段练习）—This hotel is uncomfortable. Let’s find another one.
—Well. This is a small town. You can’t find a ______ hotel here.
A．better B．good C．best D．well
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意：——这家旅馆不舒服。我们再找一个。——好。这是一个小镇。你在这里找不到更好的旅馆了。“否定词+比较级”即形容词的比较级用在否定结构中，可以表示“最……不过”、“不比……更”的。结合句意。故选A。
53．（2023上·广东深圳·高二深圳市光明区高级中学校联考期中）Mr. Smith is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a ______ manager.
A．good B．better C．best D．much good
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：为史密斯先生工作很愉快——我真的找不到比他更好的经理了。分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作定语，根据否定词not可知，此处应为形容词比较级，否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的意义，所以此处应为better。故选B项。
54．（2023下·山东潍坊·高二校联考期末）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the________ student.
A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：刘艺刚刚获得了参观北京大学的唯一机会。她是最幸运的学生。根据句意可知，所有学生中，刘艺获得了参观北京大学的唯一机会，由此可知，她是所有学生中最幸运的，空格处应用“lucky”的最高级“luckiest”，作定语，意为“最幸运的”。故选D项。
55．（2023上·广东清远·高二统考期末）It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and ________, or we think it’s ________and unnecessary.
A．challenging; annoying B．challenging; annoyed
C．challenged; annoying D．challenged; annoyed
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意：更有可能的是，我们没有人开始交谈，因为这很尴尬，很有挑战性，或者我们认为这很烦人，没有必要。challenging“有挑战性的”，challenged“受到挑战的”，annoying“令人生气的，烦人的”，annoyed“生气的”。句中it代指conversation，指物，所以用-ing形式形容词。故选A。
56．（2023上·广东深圳·高二红岭中学校考阶段练习）In my opinion, John is _________ than stupid because it is the third time that he _________ in the dictation.
A．more lazy; has failed B．lazier; has failed
C．more lazy; was failed D．lazier; had failed
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定短语，固定句型和时态。句意：在我看来，与其说约翰笨，不如说他懒，因为这是他第三次听写不及格了。根据“than”可知，第一个空应是“more...than”结构，主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较，比较级必须加 more，不能用加词尾 -er 的方式，往往可理解为“与其……不如”，因此，第一个空应是“more lazy”；第二个空在原因状语从句中，其结构为“it is the+序数词+time+that+主语+have/has done…”，因此，所选动词为“has failed”。故选A项。
57．（2021上·新疆·高二校考期末）Hersmile suggested that she was verywith the answer.
A．satisfying, satisfied B．satisfied, satisfying
C．satisfied, satisfied D．satisfying, satisfying
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她满意的笑容表明她对这个答案非常满意。根据句意和第一个空格后的名词smile可知，第一个空格处的单词意义应该为“满意的”，所以应该用形容词satisfied；再由第二个空格前的she和后面的with可知，第二个空格处考查的是短语：be satisfied with（对……满意）。故选C项。
58．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·高二哈九中校考开学考试）The government is budgeting more and more money to those relatively backward rural areas to make better education and medical service _________ to the farmers.
A．reasonable B．sensible C．acceptable D．accessible
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：政府将越来越多的资金投入到相对落后的农村地区，使农民能够获得更好的教育和医疗服务。A. reasonable合乎情理的、通情达理的；B. sensible明智的、理智的；C. acceptable可接受的；D. accessible易使用的、易得到的。根据句意可知，政府将越来越多的资金投入到相对落后的地区，是为了让当地农民能获得更好的教育和医疗服务。accessible to为固定搭配，表示“易使用的、易得到的”。故选D项。
59．（2023·全国·高二假期作业）We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be.
A．as heavy as B．not as heavy as
C．as heavily as D．not as heavily as
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们现在没有太多的家庭作业，我们的书包也不像以前那么重了。as...as，“和……一样……”的意思，中间加形容词副词的原级，根据句意，句子应用否定形式，且用形容词作表语。故选B。
60．（2022下·广东揭阳·高二揭阳华侨高中校考阶段练习）Initially, I didn’t think he was a reliable person. However, ________ events proved that I was wrong.
A．tolerated B．temporary C．elegant D．subsequent
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我认为他不是一个可靠的人。然而，随后的事件证明我错了。A. tolerated容忍的；B. temporary暂时的；C. elegant优雅的；D. subsequent接下来的，随后的。根据句意可知，此处表示“接下来的，随后的事件”，应用形容词subsequent，作定语，故选D。
试卷第4页，共16页
试卷第3页，共16页《备战2024年高考英语名校模拟真题分类汇编》（天津专用）
专题05 形容词、副词辨析及比较等级60题（真题+模拟）原卷版
冲刺备考名师提醒：
一、形容词、副词词义辨析三步走：
第一步，把握四个选项基本含义；
第二步，弄清楚四个选项基本搭配和用法；
第三步，题干和选项相结合，“形意兼顾”，确保意思通顺，搭配正确。
二、掌握形容词作状语及常见搭配。
三、掌握形容词、副词比较等级常见句型和用法。
真题专区：练真题，明方向，补漏洞，提能力
1．（2023·天津·统考高考真题）Athletes should make _________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race.
A．adequate B．slight C．identical D．rough
2．（2021·天津·高考真题）It’s a good idea to choose a(n) ________ destination in case your first-choice tourist spot is not available.
A．annual B．exact C．alternative D．pleasant
3．（2021·天津·高考真题）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won't make any dangerous errors.
A．satisfied B．focused C．amused D．delighted
4．（2020·天津·高考真题）According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.
A．worthwhile B．necessary C．optional D．serious
5．（2021·天津·高考真题）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.
A．Generally B．Originally
C．Eventually D．Unfortunately
6．（2017·天津·高考真题）We know you care about your home and family. ________ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home.
A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Meanwhile
7．（2021·天津·高考真题）As working from home becomes ________ common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly
8．（2017·天津·高考真题）John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.
A．immediately B．originally C．gradually D．regularly
9．（2017·全国·统考高考真题）My brother lent me the money,_______I couldn't have afforded the trip．
A．Furthermore B．Otherwise
C．Moreover D．Nevertheless
10．（2020·天津·高考真题）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.
A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally
11．（2019·天津·高考真题）A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.
A．properly B．widely
C．originally D．temporarily
12．（2019·天津·高考真题）Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .
A．actively B．accurately
C．cautiously D．originally
模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练速度，补漏洞，强信心
13．（2022上·天津武清·高二校联考阶段练习）In 1924, Lin Yutang ________borrowed “youmo” from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word “humor”.
A．essentially B．curly C．creatively D．complicated
14．（2022上·天津武清·高二校联考阶段练习）While rock-climbing, you need to remain very ________ so that you won’t make any dangerous errors.
A．amused B．delighted C．concentrated D．impressed
15．（2022上·天津·高一天津市汇文中学校考阶段练习）On hearing the sad news, they all looked ________ at the teacher and felt very ________.
A．sad; sadly B．sadly; sadly C．sadly; sad D．sad; sad
16．（2022上·天津·高三耀华中学校考阶段练习）Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A．accurately B．adequately C．essentially D．attractively
17．（2022·天津·统考二模）Lily is so ______ . She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.
A．critical B．available C．magnificent D．dramatic
18．（2019·天津·高三专题练习）With the number of confirmed cases rising, ________ the risks of infection remain high.
A．urgently B．vitally C．objectively D．apparently
19．（2022下·天津·高二静海一中校联考期中）It is quite annoying if our close friend _________ checks the cellphone and ignores our heartfelt words.
A．properly B．constantly C．officially D．physically
20．（2022·天津·天津经济技术开发区第一中学校考二模）A ________ teacher is very strict and will point out your mistakes directly so that you know clearly how to improve yourself.
A．reserved B．vulnerable C．esteemed D．demanding
21．（2022上·天津·高一天津市宝坻区第一中学校联考期末）—May I speak to Mr. Smith
—I am afraid it is not ________ now, for he is at a meeting now.
A．impressive B．particular C．convenient D．beneficial
22．（2022·天津·天津经济技术开发区第一中学校考二模）Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.
A．particularly B．ultimately C．permanently D．extensively
23．（2020上·天津·高二天津四十三中校考阶段练习）Without a ________ job, William was concerned about his family’s future very much.
A．permanent B．temporary C．distinctive D．standard
24．（2021上·天津静海·高一校考阶段练习）________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed.
A．Gradually B．Typically C．Approximately D．Occasionally
25．（2023上·天津·高一天津市第五中学校考阶段练习）Mary is much too _________ about food. She eats only what she likes.
A．specific B．particular C．calm D．careful
26．（2021下·天津·高一天津一中校考期末）Upon graduation from high school, I designed a website, www. to promote a project. The response was________. More and more people joined me and two dozen Cuddle Buddies branches were established across the nation.
A．confusing B．amusing C．automatic D．enthusiastic
27．（2021·天津滨海新·统考三模）If we view the problem from a different angle, the solution may become more ________.
A．occasional B．original C．outgoing D．obvious
28．（2021·天津和平·耀华中学校考一模）People have made some adaptations of this novel to make it more ________ to young readers.
A．available B．approachable C．accessible D．adjustable
29．（2021下·天津南开·高一南开中学校考期中）Thanks to the new techniques, our production has increased ________.
A．absolutely B．dramatically C．fortunately D．originally
30．（2021下·天津和平·高二耀华中学校考期中）The study shows kids who play________ video games show much more aggressive behaviour than those who don't.
A．advanced B．terrified C．violent D．relaxed
31．（2021上·天津·高二耀华中学校考期末）People have made some adaptations of this novel to make it moreto young readers.
A．acceptable B．approachable C．accessible D．adjustable
32．（2021上·天津和平·高一耀华中学校考期末）When we misunderstand someone we know, even not we are generally expected to apologize so as to polish up the situation.
A．originally B．accidentally C．formally D．intentionally
33．（2021上·天津·高二校联考期末）Mary, who is an outstanding person in the medical world, is extremely _________ in raising people’s awareness of the disease.
A．civil B．influential C．ridiculous D．enormous
34．（2020上·天津河东·高二统考期中）Jane has made __________ progress in Chinese with the teacher's help and her own hard work.
A．distant B．abstract C．remarkable D．primitive
35．（2020·天津和平·统考二模）Hostels used to provide cheap accommodations for people under the age of 25. _______ , hostels don’t have any age requirements.
A．Nowadays B．Meanwhile C．However D．Therefore
36．（2020上·天津·高一校考开学考试）— How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Zhao Lei
— Oh, I have never enjoyed a one before.
A．worst B．best C．worse D．better
37．（2020上·天津·高一校考开学考试）-What do you think the weather is like today
-It’s still a little bit cold, though not so as yesterday.
A．cold B．colder C．coldest D．much colder
38．（2020下·天津河东·高三天津市第七中学校考阶段练习）—Are you content with the result of the exam
—Not a little. I can’t have ______ one.
A．a worse B．a better C．the worse D．the better
39．（2021上·天津静海·高二校考阶段练习）Jack Smith earns ______his wife Jane while they do the same amount of work, which is unfair.
A．twice as many as B．as twice much as
C．twice more money as D．twice as much as
40．（2019上·天津南开·高一南开中学校考期中）— I had a great time playing basketball with you today.
— Then let's do it ________. How about every Sunday
A．currently B．enormously C．regularly D．hardly
41．（2022上·天津·高三耀华中学校考阶段练习）Whatever background you come from, you can be _____ successful with your hard work like others.
A．merely B．equally C．mostly D．hardly
42．（2019·天津河东·统考一模）---Are you satisfied with his school report
---Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.
A．worse B．so bad
C．better D．the worst
43．（2020上·天津和平·高一天津一中校考期末）It’ s believed that _______you work, ________result you’ll get.
A．the harder; the better B．the more hard; the more better
C．the hard; a better D．more hard; more better
44．（2023上·天津·高二校考期末）At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _______ Great Britain.
A．three times the size of B．three times the size as
C．three times as the size of D．three times what the size of
45．（2016下·天津静海·高二静海一中校考期末）I only intended to be there for a few days, but I ________ ended up staying for a whole month.
A．basically B．apparently
C．naturally D．acturally
46．（2014上·天津·高二统考期末）—Keep a____eye on your little girl!
—Oh, my God! She is standing too ____to the fire.
A．closely, closely B．close, closely C．close, close D．closely, close
47．（2019下·天津·高三天津市新华中学阶段练习）— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
— Why It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.
A．far more interesting B．much less interesting
C．no more interesting D．any less interesting
48．（2020·天津滨海新·统考一模）After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
A．hungry and tiredly B．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredly D．hungrily and tired
49．（2022·天津·耀华中学校考模拟预测）You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is __________the airplane ticket.
A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap as
C．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than
50．（2019上·天津和平·高二天津一中校考期中）The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.
A．narrowly B．nearly C．hardly D．closely
51．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）There are few electronic applications ________ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.
A．likely B．more likely C．most likely D．much likely
52．（2023上·甘肃兰州·高二兰州市第五十五中学校考阶段练习）—This hotel is uncomfortable. Let’s find another one.
—Well. This is a small town. You can’t find a ______ hotel here.
A．better B．good C．best D．well
53．（2023上·广东深圳·高二深圳市光明区高级中学校联考期中）Mr. Smith is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a ______ manager.
A．good B．better C．best D．much good
54．（2023下·山东潍坊·高二校联考期末）Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the________ student.
A．lucky B．luckier C．luckily D．luckiest
55．（2023上·广东清远·高二统考期末）It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and ________, or we think it’s ________and unnecessary.
A．challenging; annoying B．challenging; annoyed
C．challenged; annoying D．challenged; annoyed
56．（2023上·广东深圳·高二红岭中学校考阶段练习）In my opinion, John is _________ than stupid because it is the third time that he _________ in the dictation.
A．more lazy; has failed B．lazier; has failed
C．more lazy; was failed D．lazier; had failed
57．（2021上·新疆·高二校考期末）Hersmile suggested that she was verywith the answer.
A．satisfying, satisfied B．satisfied, satisfying
C．satisfied, satisfied D．satisfying, satisfying
58．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·高二哈九中校考开学考试）The government is budgeting more and more money to those relatively backward rural areas to make better education and medical service _________ to the farmers.
A．reasonable B．sensible C．acceptable D．accessible
59．（2023·全国·高二假期作业）We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ________ they used to be.
A．as heavy as B．not as heavy as
C．as heavily as D．not as heavily as
60．（2022下·广东揭阳·高二揭阳华侨高中校考阶段练习）Initially, I didn’t think he was a reliable person. However, ________ events proved that I was wrong.
A．tolerated B．temporary C．elegant D．subsequent
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