Unit 4 Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood 同步练习（含答案）冀教版英语八年级上册

Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood
【练基础】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语意思完成句子
1.（原创）After the astronauts (宇航员) came back from space, many reporters (采访) them.
2.There were many delicious (款待;美食) in the bakery.
3.The girl's voice (听起来) sweet. Many people like her songs.
4.My computer is broken. Can you (修理) it for me
5.I don't think the trip is (令人愉快的).
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.There are a lot of cars in the (shop) street.
7.（核心素养：思维品质）Smile and say hello to others in a (friend) way can help you be more popular.
8.We felt happy when we heard the (excite) news.
9.Mr. Liu (interview) a famous singer next week.
10.That sound (sound) terrible.
【练能力】
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.—Can I help you
—Yes. I want 　　　　for my son.
A.two pair of shoes
B.two pair of shoe
C.two pairs of shoes
D.two pairs of shoe
( )12.（新情境） —3D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It　　　　amazing. It's my first time to know the news.
A.looks B.smells
C.sounds D.tastes
( )13.I like the bakery because it　　　　yummy treats.
A.is full
B.is full of
C.full of
D.filled with
( )14.（原创） Students are busy 　　　　without talking, so the classroom is quiet.
A.write B.to write
C.writing D.wrote
( )15.My parents often ask me　　　　much time　　　　computer games.
A.not to spend;playing
B.not to spend;to play
C.to not spend;play
D.to not spend;playing
Ⅳ.根据学汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
16.他要求我们对人们的爱好进行采访。
He asked us people their hobbies.
17.Jim正在忙着补裤子,但他仍然回答了我的问题。
Jim was busy pants, but he still answered my questions.
18.Green先生喜欢当裁缝。
Mr. Green a tailor.
19.我喜欢新鲜面包的气味。
I like fresh bread.
20.他们所有人都很友好,并且这些采访很愉快。
All of them and the interviews were .
Ⅴ.连词成句
21.full, the, is, shop, of, treats, yummy
.
22.computer, the, fixing, broken, is, my, father
.
23.very, sweet, sounds, voice, Lily's
.
24.friendly, is, and, nice, family, your, is, food, the
.
25.difference, can, between, tell, you, them, the

【练素养】
Ⅵ.完形填空
体裁: 说明文 话题: 社区 难度: ★★☆☆☆ 核心素养: 文化生活
　　Last summer holiday, I went to visit my grandparents.Their neighbourhood is a(n) 　26　 one, so it's nice, clean and modern (现代的). I like the beautiful 　27　 best in the neighbourhood.After supper, a lot of people go to the park to have a 　28　.It's a good way to relax after a day's work.When you walk into the park, you will see a big square 　29　.In the square, the old and the young 　30　 to the music.There is a long and clean river in the park, too.I usually boat or swim in it with my new friends.The park also has a modern 　31　 club.My grandparents and I 　32　 all kinds of activities there, such as running and playing ping-pong. In my grandparents' home, they can get hot water 　33　, because they 　34　 solar energy (太阳能) to heat water.Each house is cool in summer and warm in winter.This new neighbourhood is really 　35　.Do you like it
( )26.A.old B.big C.new D.small
( )27.A.park B.bank C.bookstore D.library
( )28.A.dream B.picnic C.walk D.party
( )29.A.second B.first C.finally D.last
( )30.A.dance B.play C.shout D.work
( )31.A.art B.sports C.music D.games
( )32.A.wait for B.ask for C.take out D.take part in
( )33.A.quietly B.hardly C.easily D.suddenly
( )34.A.use B.work C.copy D.encourage
( )35.A.comfortable B.bad C.interesting D.hard2
参考答案
练基础
1.interviewed　2.treats　3.sounds
4.fix　5.enjoyable
6.shopping　7.friendly
8.exciting　9.will interview
10.sounds
练能力
11~15　CCBCA
16.to　interview　about
17.fixing　a　pair　of
18.enjoys/likes　being
19.the　smell　of
20.were　friendly　enjoyable
21.The shop is full of yummy treats
22.My father is fixing the broken computer
23.Lily's voice sounds very sweet
24.The food is nice and your family is friendly
25.Can you tell the difference between them
练素养
26~30　CACBA　31~35　BDCAA
　　【主旨大意】本文主要介绍“我”爷爷的新社区里的环境及设施。
　　【答案与解析】
26.C　考查形容词辨析。old意为“旧的”;big意为“大的”;new意为“新的”;small意为“小的”。根据“...so it's nice, clean and modern (现代的).(……所以它很漂亮,干净而且现代化。)”可知它是个新小区。
27.A　考查名词辨析。park意为“公园”;bank意为“银行”;bookstore意为“书店”;library意为“图书馆”。根据后文“After supper, a lot of people go to the park...(晚饭后,很多人去公园……)”可知此处说的是公园。
28.C　考查名词辨析。dream意为“梦想”;picnic意为“野餐”;walk意为“步行”;party意为“晚会”。根据后文“It's a good way to relax after a day's work.(这是工作一天后放松的好方法。)”可知,晚饭后,很多人去公园散步。
29.B　考查副词辨析。second意为“第二”;first意为“首先”;finally意为“最终”;last意为“最后”。根据“When you walk into the park, you will see a big square 　29　.” 可知是指当你走进公园,你首先会看见一个大广场。
30.A　考查动词辨析。dance意为“跳舞”;play意为“玩”;shout意为“大喊”;work意为“工作”。根据“...the old and the young 　30　 to the music.”可知,是指老人和年轻人随着音乐跳舞。
31.B　考查名词辨析。art意为“艺术”;sports意为“运动”;music意为“音乐”;games意为“游戏”。根据下文“...such as running and playing ping-pong.”可知此处指运动俱乐部。故选B。
32.D　考查动词短语。wait for意为“等待”;ask for意为“要求”;take out意为“拿出”;take part in意为“参加”。根据句意可知此处指参加各种活动。
33.C　考查副词辨析。quietly意为“悄悄地”;hardly意为“几乎不”;easily意为“容易地”;suddenly意为“突然地”。根据后文“...because they 　34　 solar energy (太阳能) to heat water.”可知,有了太阳能热水器,洗澡变得容易了。
34.A　考查动词辨析。use意为“使用”;work意为“工作”;copy意为“抄写”;encourage意为“鼓励”。根据“they 　34　 solar energy (太阳能) to heat water”可知是指他们使用太阳能加热水。
35.A　考查形容词辨析。comfortable意为“舒适的”;bad意为“坏的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;hard意为“坚硬的”。根据“Each house is cool in summer and warm in winter.(每栋房子夏天凉爽,冬天温暖。)”可知这是一个舒适的小区。