Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B (3a~Self Check) 学案初中英语人教版九年级全一册（含答案）

Unit 4 Section B (3a~Self Check)
【学习目标】
1.能背熟本单元的重点单词、短语和基本句型。
2.能用本单元所学习的语法知识,就自己的变化写一篇作文。
3.能通过写作,培养关注成长、完善自我的意识。
【预习导学】
一、短语速记(写出下列短语的英文)
1.在你的生活中
2.在过去几年里
3.大部分时间
4.对……有很大的影响
5.讲笑话
二、初露锋芒(根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.They made an important 　 　(decide) at the meeting.
2.The baby is too young to look after 　 　(he).
3.Mario is afraid of 　 　 (be) alone at night.
4.Lei Feng's 　 　(die) is heavier than Mount Tai and we should learn from him.
5.That's　 　(exact) what I need.
6.He used to be afraid of　 　(fly) in an airplane.
7.The world 　 　 (change) a lot in the past thirty years.
　　◎学法指导:注意名词的单、复数,动词各种形式的变化。
三、想一想
1.你能列举出自身发生的变化吗
2.在这些变化中,你认为最大的变化是什么
3.产生变化的原因是什么 你能用这些写一段话吗
　　◎学法指导:注意名词的单、复数,动词各种形式的变化。
【答案】
一、
1.in your life　2.in the last few years　3.most of the time　4.have a great influence on...　5.tell jokes
二、
1.decision　2.himself　3.being　4.death　5.exactly
6.flying　7.has changed
三、
1.略
2.略
3.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to have so much time but these days I have to stay in school all day. I used to spend much time playing games with my friends, but now I just don't have time anymore.
The biggest change in my life was that I was better at English. This is the most important change because my English teacher always encouraged me to study hard and helped me with my English.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 小组采访
在小组里采访小组成员在外形、性格、习惯上发生了哪些改变,并做好记录,完成3a。例如:
A:I used to be short. I am much taller than before. How about you
B:I am much taller than before too. I used to be nervous but now I am outgoing. How about you
C:I used to...
　　◎学法指导:调查采访同伴并做笔记,多问几个同学,拓展思路, 为下一步作文选材做好准备。
任务驱动二 写作训练
写作要求:根据提示,简要介绍你的朋友李连的成长变化。词数:60~80。
(1)爱好:以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天;现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步;
(2)外貌:过去个子矮,短发;现在个子高多了,长发;
(3)性格:过去外向,现在有些内向。
要求:不要逐字逐句翻译,内容要合理通顺。
一、素材积累
【词汇】
1.used to be/do 过去是/常做
2.have the habit of 有做……的习惯
3.be afraid of 害怕……
4.like doing ...喜欢做……
【开头句】
1.He is...
2.He has changed a lot in the past few years.
【中间句】
1.以“过去”为着眼点的常用语句结构(以he为例)
He used to be/do ... 他过去常常……
He would often/usually/always ... 他过去常常/通常/老是(会)……
He had the habit of ... 他过去曾有……的习惯。
It was common to see him do/doing sth. (in those days / at that time/...)过去/那时候/……常见他……
2.着眼于现在的变化(以he为例)
He has changed so much /a lot /greatly. 他变化好大。
He's no longer ... 他不再……
He doesn't ... anymore 他不再……
【结尾句】
I like...What about you
二、写作指导
1.根据题干可知,本文是一篇　 　。
2.文章应使用第　 　人称。
3.时态为一般过去时和　 　时,语态应以　 　为主。
4.列提纲
某人
前后
变化
　　三、写作练习
　　◎学法指导:准确表达,注意衔接,文章会更出彩。
任务驱动三 复习巩固
1.用所给单词和短语的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
silent　require　absent　fail　interview　take pride in　be proud of　in person　influence　humorous　seldom
(1)The mother traveled for many hours to return home to talk to her child 　 　.
(2)He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained 　 　most of the time and 　 　talked to other people.
(3)If you are always 　 　from class, you will 　 　the examinations.
(4)The teacher 　 　 helping his students win the English competition.
(5)Kate's grandparents have had a great 　 　on her.
(6)That British teacher is very 　 　. He always tells us interesting jokes.
(7)People are usually 　 　to give a general self-introduction in a job　 　.
(8)Tina played very well in the basketball game and her parents　 　her.
2.完成课本Self Check 2的练习。
【答案】
任务驱动二
二、
1.说明文　2.三　3.一般现在　主动语态　
三、
　　My friend is Li Lian. He is now different from what he used to be. He had the habit of playing table tennis, but now he enjoys playing the piano. He used to watch TV or chat with others after supper, but now he usually reads books or has a walk. He is much taller than before. He used to have short hair, but now he has long hair. He is a little quiet now, and not outgoing. I like him and wish him to be more and more popular.
任务驱动三　
1)in person　2)silent　seldom　3)absent　fail
4)took pride in / was proud of　5)influence　6)humorous　7)required　interview　8)were proud of / took pride in
2