Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年 人教新目标Go For It! 英语九年级全册(含答案)

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名称 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年 人教新目标Go For It! 英语九年级全册(含答案)
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Unit 5 单元拓展阅读训练 2023—2024学年 人教新目标Go For It! 英语九年级
一、阅读理解
New Year Celebrations
People around the world celebrate the New Year at different times of the year and in different ways. Some people celebrate with parties. Other people might have interesting and sometimes strange traditions.
North AmericaIn the United States, people watch special football games on New Year’s Day to celebrate the coming of the new year. In New York City, a lot of people come together to count down the last seconds of the year. At midnight, the crowds cheer and they set off fireworks.
South AmericaEating twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s Eve is a tradition in South America. Each grape stands for one month of the coming year. It’s good luck to eat all twelve during the last twelve seconds of the year. In many places, people wear yellow clothes because yellow is the color of gold.
EuropeIn Denmark, people smash (粉碎) old and broken dishes. They think this will bring them good luck in the New Year. In Greece, people make a special cake with a coin (硬币) in it. If you get the piece of cake with the coin, you will have luck in the coming year!
AsiaIn parts of Southeast Asia, people celebrate the New Year in late March or mid-April. This is the end of the dry season. It’s a very hot time of year—a time for water festivals! People think water will bring them good luck.
1.In the United States, people________ to celebrate the New Year.
A.clean the house B.watch special football games
C.make a special cake D.smash old and broken dishes
2.Wearing yellow clothes to celebrate New Year is a tradition in ________.
A.North America B.Europe C.South America D.Asia
3.People in Southeast Asia believe that ________ will bring them good luck.
A.yellow clothes B.fireworks C.water D.coins
4.________ isn’t mentioned (提及) in the passage.
A.the United States B.Denmark C.South America D.China
①Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other
②Last year, a dance program named Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.
③According to CCTV, this dance program was inspired (激发) by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》) . Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its big size, rich colors and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green picture of land: “mountains and groupings of rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (波浪起伏) water”.
④The dancers were thought as mountains in the performance. They each had a different hairstyle, which was similar to a mountain rock. The clothes they wore were green and blue, which is also a poetic interpretation (演绎) of the mountains and rivers. When the dancer swung, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. “It brings me an enjoyable experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an ‘exhibition’ which shows excellent works of art to the public. Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still excite people as they did long ago.” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later.
⑤In fact, in recent years, more and more shows pay attention to Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome as the result of people’s great love for traditional culture.
⑥ “The younger generations (一代人) have grown up with a more open mind. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.
5.The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on________.
A.Henan TV’s Spring Festival. Gala B.CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala
C.Henan TV’s Mid-Autumn Festival Gala D.CCTV’s Mid-Autumn Festival Gala
6.What can we learn about A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》)
A.It has a history of over a thousand years.
B.It was created by painter Zhang Zeduan.
C.It is of small size but has a lot of details.
D.It shows us the natural beauty of China.
7.From the passage, we can infer (推断) that________.
A.the mountains and rivers are true in the show
B.people can only watch the dance show on TV
C.more shows are about traditional culture recently
D.people are more open to traditional culture now
8.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
(①=Para. 1, ②=Para. 2, ③=Para. 3, 4) =Para. 4, ⑤=Para. 5, ⑧=Para. 6)
A.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥ B.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥
C.①②; ③④; ⑤⑥ D.①②③; ④⑤; ⑧
二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中选出一个最佳选项。
Bob’s Burgers is a very popular cartoon sitcom. It gets more popular with kids. 9 , the sitcom has 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes (集). Now, it’s going from the small screen to the 10 one. The Bob’s Burgers Movie 11 on May 27, 2022. Now let me tell you something about the movie.
The movie tells a story about the Belcher family. They run a 12 in a small city in the USA.The family may lose their restaurant because they owe (欠) the bank 13 . It becomes more difficult when a pretty big sinkhole (污水坑) 14 in front of their restaurant. It 15 the family from getting out of the problems and making their dreams for the summer come true. Bob and Linda lose 16 because people don’t eat at their restaurant. 17 , after their three kids find a dead body below the sinkhole, the kids decide to find out the answer and help their 18 save the restaurant. The Belchers learn to love each other 19 they have their shortcomings (缺点).
Why is the movie so 20 and popular The main reason is that 21 makes absurd (荒诞的) comedy and common family life together. What’s more, there are lots of funny jokes in the movie and they often make people 22 .
“The film is warm and 23 ,” said Screen Rant. “And the characters in it are like a real family.”
9.A.In fact B.At least C.However D.For example
10.A.new B.big C.old D.fresh
11.A.blew out B.found out C.brought out D.came out
12.A.cinema B.library C.restaurant D.supermarket
13.A.food B.money C.work D.action
14.A.appears B.reaches C.tries D.waits
15.A.acts B.touches C.cares D.stops
16.A.prize B.service C.hope D.discussion
17.A.Hardly B.However C.Maybe D.Ever
18.A.cousins B.brothers C.friends D.parents
19.A.if B.because C.although D.so
20.A.successful B.meaningless C.serious D.slow
21.A.he B.it C.she D.one
22.A.laugh B.break C.mind D.sleep
23.A.expensive B.boring C.similar D.interesting
三、语法选择
Lyra is a 23-month-old baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t speak “Mom” or “Dad” 24 . But there is one word Lyra says over and over again. That is “Peppa”. Her mom doesn’t know why Lyra 25 the cartoon character so much. To her, Peppa is just 26 ugly pink pig.
Peppa Pig first 27 on TV in 2004. It 28 the stories of Peppa and her family. It won the hearts of children, and became popular quickly all over the UK and in 29 countries. Now Peppa Pig has become one of the most famous cartoons in the world. There are a large number of books, DVDs and other Peppa Pig products 30 the market.
Scientists give two reasons why Peppa Pig is so popular. It has bright 31 and simple story lines(故事情节). Children can know what it is saying easily. Also, it’s right for parents and children to watch together.
Even adults enjoy 32 . For example, Chaire, 25, shows her love of Peppa Pig. “Some of my friends can’t stand it,” she says. “But I think it’s fun and 33 . I plan to watch it with my kid in the future.”
24.A.clear B.clearly C.cleared D.clearing
25.A.to love B.love C.loves D.loved
26.A.a B.an C.the D./
27.A.appear B.appears C.appeared D.appearing
28.A.talks to B.talks with C.talks on D.talks about
29.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
30.A.of B.among C.at D.in
31.A.color B.colors C.colorful D.colorfully
32.A.this B.it C.they D.them
33.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting
四、任务型阅读
Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s role very well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. The movie shows Mulan’s love for her family, friends and country. If you want to watch a movie this weekend and you plan to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan.
根据短文内容回答问题。
34.What’s the name of the movie
35.Where does Mulan live before she fights in the army
36.Which country does the old story come from
37.Did the actress and the other actors do a good job in the movie
38.Do you like the girl Mulan Why or why not (不超过30词)
When people go to the movies today, they can watch and listen to a story. But when the movie first appeared many years ago, there was no sound or music. Those silent (无声的) movies play an important role in the movie history.
When movie theaters showed silent movies, musicians were often there to play music along with the movie. Sometimes, musicians also made some special sounds. However, there was no sound in the movie itself. People learned the story through the actors, the musicians and words on the screen.
When movies first had sound, not everyone liked it. Many silent movie actors thought it was not easy to perform in the new kind of movie. Clara Bow was a famous silent-movie actress in the early 1920s. She was so nervous (紧张的) about her voice (声音) that she couldn’t become a star in the world of talking pictures. She then left show business (演艺界).
The Jazz Singer (1927) was the first movie with sound. Talking pictures became a big success, and there were more and more movies like that. Later, silent movies became history.
Something about movies
The silent movie *There was no sound and no 39 in the movie when it was first appeared. *Those silent movies play an important role in the movie history.
The movie with 40 *When movies first had sound, some people 41 it. Many silent movie actors didn’t think they could perform well in the new kind of movies. *The first movie with sound came out 42 years ago and talking pictures became very 43 .
根据所给短文内容,在句子中填入正确的单词,每空一词。
In Chinese, “ youyubujue” means “ to hesitate (犹豫)”. Where did this idiom (成语) come from The “you” and “yu” were both animals.
The “you” was like a monkey. It not only ran fast, but was also good at climbing trees. The Commentary on the Waterways Classic (《水经注》) says the “ you” could jump among the trees as though it were flying. The “you” was timid (胆小的). When it heard a sound, it jumped into the trees and hid. If nothing happened, it would come back out. But if it heard another noise, it would panic (恐慌) and ran away. It did this several times every day.
The “yu” was a kind of timid elephant. It moved very slowly and carefully, like it was walking on thin ice.
Based on (基于) the habits of these two animals, ancient (古代的) people put their names together (“youyu” ) to refer to the situation that people can’t make a decision.
44.The“you” looks a monkey.
45.The “ you” are good at both and climbing trees.
46.Both the “ you” and “ yu” are animals.
47.The “ yu” was and careful when it moved.
48.When you can’t one thing, you can say “ youyubujue”
Jingzhe(惊蛰) is a solar term(节气) of spring in China. Days will get warm, more rain will fall, and nature will change quietly.
Jingzhe brings energy to insects(昆虫). This is the perfect time for us to watch insects. Try to move stones and check flowers, leaves and the soil. You may use a magnifier(放大镜) to watch what insects do. Not just insects, plants also show their changes. Trees and flowers begin to come out. You can smell spring in the air.
As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier, people feel their mouths becoming dry, which can cause colds or coughs(咳嗽). Sweet pears are popular fruit for Jingzhe because they are good for our lungs(肺部).
Around Jingzhe, fish wake up. It is a good time for fishing, which is a healthy activity especially for people living in the cities. You can find a place to fish while enjoying a perfect weekend.
根据上面短文内容填空。(每个横线填一个词)
49.In China, Jingzhe is a term of spring. Days will get warm, nature will change quietly and there will be more .
50.Moving and checking flowers, leaves and the soil, you may watch what insects do by a magnifier.
51.Not only insects but also trees and flowers show their . You can even spring in the air.
52.Because of the weather and drier air, people feel their mouths becoming dry. We can eat some sweet pears because they are for our lungs.
53. is a healthy activity especially for people in the cities.
阅读短文,完成表格内小题。
Every child in China grows up hearing the story about Sun Wukong. Now there is a Peking Opera(京剧)film named Havoc in Heaven(《大闹天宫》). The story is one of the best-known parts from Journey to the West. From it, we can see how Sun Wukong turned from a happy monkey into the great Monkey King.
To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance(表演)art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film. “It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different from the common films we watch,” said Cheng Lu, the director(导演)of the film. “Peking Opera has its own way to tell a story. And the big screen leaves no room for actors to make mistakes.”
To show the performing skill of Peking Opera in every possible way, four young actors played the role of Sun Wukong in the film. For Zhan Lei is one of the four actors, taking part in Havoc in Heaven made his childhood dream come true. He is a big fan of Sun Wukong, and Journey to the West is his favorite book. “This film explains the cultural importance of Peking Opera and it is possible to draw(吸引)younger fans to Peking Opera,” Zhan said.
Every Chinese kid knows the story about Sun Wukong. To develop younger people’s interests in 54 Chinese performance art, a Peking Opera film, Havoc in Heaven, was made. The story of the film is one of the most 55 parts from Journey to the West. It is not easy to make the film 56 it is different from the common ones. To show the performing skills in every 57 way, four young actors payed he same role of Sun Wukong. Zhan Lei is one of them. In fact, paying the role helps Zhan realize his dream come true. He thinks the film can explain the cultural 58 of Peking Opera and that: it may draw younger fans to Peking Opera.
We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 90 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon (A) ___________ sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。
59.根据句意,在文中(A) 处填上适当的介词:
60.根据首字母,在文中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。
C : a person or an animal in a book, play or film/movie
61.Who created Micky Mouse
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, do you eat mooncakes Do you know that the history of mooncakes is related to two wars
In the Tang Dynasty, there was an emperor (皇帝) named Li Shimin. Once, his army won a war and returned 62 the Mid-Autumn Day. While Li was celebrating with his army, a Tibetan trader (吐蕃商人) gave him some round 63 (cake) as a gift. Li was happy and 64 (send) these cakes to his soldiers. 65 that, these round cakes became popular. Many people ate 66 (they) during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Later, the cakes were named as “mooncakes”.
Zhu Yuanzhang was the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty. He ended the Yuan Dynasty through an uprising (起义). When he organized the uprising, it was difficult to send messages 67 (secret). One of his friends came up with 68 idea. He gave mooncakes with a note hidden inside of them to other people. The note read, “Uprising on the fifteenth night of the 69 (eight) lunar (农历的) month.” After the 70 (success) uprising, Zhu gave mooncakes as gifts to his people. Since then, it 71 (be) a custom to eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
六、选词填空
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。
A.almost B.making C. interesting D.became E. both F. hearts G. decided H. famous I. beautifully J. interested K. build L. all
Not everyone can make their dreams come true. But Walt Disney could. Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse wins many people’s 72 .
Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 73 everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this 74 cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was 75 in drawing cartoons. And he tried to find better ways of 76 cartoon movies. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. So Disney 77 to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular with 78 young and old.
Later, Walt Disney started to 79 a new kind of amusement (娱乐) park. He hoped to bring a clean, good and 80 world to people of all ages. Finally, Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1995, Disneyland opened in the USA and 81 the most successful amusement park in the world.
七、补全对话
阅读下面的对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话,并把答题卡上对应答案的题目标号涂黑。
A: Hello, Emily. I want to buy a sweater for my mother. 82
B: I think Dream Clothes Store is the best.
A: Really 83
B: Because it has the friendliest service.
A: But I don’t think service is the most important.
B: Let me see. 84 It has the best clothes but it’s also the most expensive.
A: Sound like it’s a good choice. 85 Do you know other stores
B: Then Blue Moon must be the best for you. 86 And the clothes there are pretty.
A: Great! Then I will go there to buy a sweater for my mother. Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome!
A.Sorry, I don’t know.
B.How about Miller’s
C.Which is the best clothes store near here
D.I think Miller’s is the worst.
E.Why do you think so
F.It’s cheaper than the other two clothes stores.
G.But I don’t have too much money.
参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界各地的人们是如何庆祝新年的。
1.细节理解题。根据“In the United States, people watch special football games on New Year’s Day to celebrate the coming of the new year.”可知,在美国,人们观看特殊的足球比赛来庆祝新年。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Eating twelve grapes (葡萄) on New Year’s Eve is a tradition in South America. ”可知,在除夕吃十二颗葡萄是南美洲的传统。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“In parts of Southeast Asia...People think water will bring them good luck.”可知,东南亚的人们认为水会给他们带来好运。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“North America In the United States...South America...Europe In Denmark...Asia”可知,文中没有提到中国,故选D。
5.B 6.D 7.D 8.B
【导语】本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈欢迎,尤其是在年轻人中,他们对中国文化很感兴趣,并为此感到自豪。
5.细节理解题。根据“Last year, a dance program named Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and became a hit.”可知,《只此青绿》在央视春晚上演。故选B。
6.推理判断题。根据“Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its big size, rich colors and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green picture of land: ‘mountains and groupings of rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (波浪起伏) water’”可知《千里江山图》以其巨大的尺寸、丰富的自然色彩和富有表现力的细节给人留下了深刻的印象,展现了一幅中国蓝绿色的大地图景:在万里无云的天空和荡漾的水波之间,山脉和一座座起伏的山峰。由此推出它给了我们一幅自然美景的清晰画面。故选D。
7.推理判断题。根据“in recent years, more and more shows pay attention to Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome as the result of people’s great love for traditional culture.”和“The younger generations (一代人) have grown up with a more open mind. They hug Chinese culture and are proud of it”可知,现在人们对传统文化更开放了,故选D。
8.篇章结构题。第①段引出问题:传统艺术和舞蹈相遇会怎样呢?第②③④段以从《千里江山图》中获取灵感的节目《只此青绿》为例来回答第一段中的问题;第⑤⑥段介绍今年来传统文化越来越受欢迎。故选B。
9.A 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电影《鲍勃的汉堡》。
9.句意:事实上,这个情景喜剧有12季,200多集。
in fact事实上;at least至少;however然而;for example例如。根据“the sitcom has 12 seasons and more than 200 episodes”并结合备选项可知应是这部剧实际上有12季,故选A。
10.句意:现在,它正从小荧屏走向大荧屏。
new新的;big大的;old老的;fresh新鲜的。根据“from...to”和“small”可知应是由小荧屏走向大荧屏,故选B。
11.句意: 电影《鲍勃的汉堡》在2022年5月27日上映。
blew out吹灭;found out查明;brought out激发;came out上映。根据“on May 27, 2022”和“movie”可知应是电影上映,故选D。
12.句意:他们在美国的一个小城市经营一个饭店。
cinema电影院;library图书馆;restaurant饭店;supermarket超市。根据“The family may lose their restaurant”可知应是饭店,故选C。
13.句意:因为欠了银行钱,这一家人可能丢掉他们的饭店。
food食物;money钱;work工作;action行动。根据“the bank”可知应是欠银行钱,故选B。
14.句意:当一个相当大的污水坑出现在他们的饭店前面时,境况变得更加艰难。
appears出现;reaches到达;tries尝试;waits等待。根据“a pretty big sinkhole”并结合备选项可知应是出现了一个污水坑,故选A。
15.句意:它阻止这个家庭摆脱困难,使他们对夏天的梦想无法成真。
acts表演;touches触摸;cares关心;stops阻止。根据“it”和“It becomes more difficult when a pretty big sinkhole...in front of their restaurant”可知“it”代指大污水坑的出现,所以这里指的是污水坑的出现,阻止这个家庭摆脱困难,梦想破灭,stop...from doing...“阻止……做某事……”符合语境,故选D。
16.句意:因为人们不在他们的饭店吃饭,鲍勃和琳达失去了希望。
prize奖励;service服务;hope希望;discussion讨论。根据“because people don’t eat at their restaurant”可知是失去了希望,故选C。
17.句意:然而,在三个孩子在污水坑下面发现一个尸体后,孩子们决定查明答案并且帮助他们的父母拯救饭店。
hardly几乎不;however然而;maybe也许;ever曾经。根据“the kids decide to find out the answer and help their ...save the restaurant”可知与上题的“lost hope”为转折关系,故选B。
18.句意:然而,在三个孩子在污水坑下面发现一个尸体后,孩子们决定查明答案并且帮助他们的父母拯救饭店。
cousins表兄弟;brothers兄弟;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“three kids”和“the restaurant”可知应是帮助父母拯救饭店,故选D。
19.句意:贝尔彻一家人学会了彼此相爱尽管他们有他们的缺点。
if如果;because因为;although尽管;so所以。根据“The Belchers learn to love each other”和“they have their shortcomings”可知二者为转折关系,故选C。
20.句意:电影为什么如此成功和受欢迎?
successful成功的;meaningless无意义的;serious严肃的;slow慢的。根据“and”和“popular”可知电影是成功的,故选A。
21.句意:主要原因是它使荒诞的喜剧和普通的家庭生活结合在一起。
he他;it它;she她;one一。根据“Why is the movie so... and popular”可知此处代指“movie”,故选B。
22.句意:而且,在电影里有许多风趣的笑话并且它们经常使人们大笑。
laugh大笑;break休息;mind介意;sleep睡觉。根据“lots of funny jokes”可知应是笑话使人大笑,故选A。
23.句意:电影是温暖而有趣的。
expensive昂贵的;boring无聊的;similar相似的;interesting有趣的。根据“warm”和“and”可知应是温暖有趣的,故选D。
24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.B 33.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了动画片《小猪佩奇》在全世界小孩子的世界里非常流行以及它流行的两个原因。
24.句意:事实上她不能清晰的叫“妈妈”或者“爸爸”。
clear清晰的(形容词);clearly清晰地(副词);cleared清理(动词过去式);clearing清理(动词的现在分词)。根据“Lyra is a 23-month-old baby. She can’t say much yet. In fact, she can’t...”可知,莉拉才23个月,所以他不会说太多的话,因此此空表达,她不能清晰地叫爸爸或者妈妈。故用副词修饰动词“speak”。故选B。
25.句意:她的妈妈不知道为什么莉拉如此喜欢这个卡通人物。
to love 热爱(动词不定式);love热爱(动词原形);loves热爱(动词的第三人称单数形式);loved热爱(动词的过去式)。根据“doesn’t know why”可知,本句时态是一般现在时,因此宾语从句当中时态也用一般现在时,由于主语是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
26.句意:对她而言,佩奇仅仅是一只丑陋的粉色的猪。
a一个(用于辅音音素发音开头的词前);an一个(用于元音音素发音开头的词前);the这个/那个(定冠词表特指)。根据“To her, Peppa is just...ugly pink pig.”可知,小猪佩奇仅仅是一只丑陋的粉色的猪;此空填不定冠词,由于单词ugly是元音音素发音开头的单词,所以填不定冠词an。故选B。
27.句意:小猪佩奇首次在电视上上映是在2004年。
appear出现(动词原形);appears出现(动词第三人称单数形式);appeared出现(动词过去式);appearing出现(动词的现在分词或者动名词)。根据时间2004年可知发生在过去,所以使用一般过去时。故选C。
28.句意:它讲述的是佩奇和他的家人之间的故事。
talks to对某人说;talks with与某人互相交谈;talks on就某个话题进行讨论;talks about讨论某事。根据句型 talk with sb about sth“与某人讨论某事”可知,此空后宾语是关于故事,因此用talk about。故选D。
29.句意:它深受孩子们的喜欢,而且很快在整个英国和其他国家流行。
other其他的;others其他的人或事;the other两者中的另一个;the others另一些。此空后是一个名词“countries”,所以此空填形容词作定语。故选A。
30.句意:在市场上出现了大量的相关的书籍,数字影碟和其他小猪佩奇的产品。
of属于……的;among在三者或三者以上之间;at在小地点; in在较大的地点。 根据固定搭配in the market“在市场上”,此空缺一个介词in。故选D。
31.句意:它有着明亮的,色彩缤纷的和简单的故事情节。
color颜色(名词单数);colors颜色(名词复数);colorful五彩缤纷的(形容词);colorfully五彩缤纷地(副词)。根据“and”可知,其前后都是并列的形容词,修饰后面的名词“故事情节”。故选C。
32.句意:甚至成年人都很喜欢它。
this这个;it它;they他/她/它们(主格);them他/她/它们(宾格)。根据“For example, Chaire, 25, shows her love of Peppa Pig.”可知,他们喜欢的是小猪佩奇这部动画片,此空用代词it来代指这部动画片。故选B。
33.句意:但是我认为它好玩,而且有趣。
interest兴趣;interests利益;interested感兴趣的(修饰人的感受);interesting令人感兴趣的(修饰物)。根据“and”可知,其前后都是并列的形容词,修饰主语it,故用形容词“interesting”。故选D。
34.Mulan. 35.In a/the village. 36.China. 37.Yes, they did. 38.Yes, I do. Because she loves her family/father (friends and country).
【导语】本文是电影《木兰》的简介。这部电影讲述了一个乡村女孩木兰替父参军的故事。演员表现出色。这部电影表达了木兰对家庭、朋友和国家的爱。
34.根据“Mulan is an exciting action movie.”可知,电影的名字是Mulan。故填Mulan.
35.根据“ The movie is about a village girl, Mulan.”可知,参军前木兰住在乡村里,故填In a/the village.
36.根据“It comes from an old Chinese story.”可知,这个古老的故事来自中国,故填China.
37.根据“I think the actress played Mulan’s role very well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie.”可知,女演员和其他演员在电影里演得很好,故填Yes, they did.
38.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because she loves her family/father (friends and country).
39.music 40.sound 41.disliked 42.ninety-seven 43.successful
【导语】本文讲述了从无声电影到有声电影的历程。
39.根据“But when the movie first appeared many years ago, there was no sound or music”可知电影刚出现时是没有声音和音乐的。故填music。
40.根据“When movies first had sound”可知,这里说的是有声电影。故填sound。
41.根据“When movies first had sound, not everyone liked it.”可知有声电影刚开始出现时,一些人不喜欢它;dislike“不喜欢”,动词;时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填disliked。
42.根据“The Jazz Singer (1927) was the first movie with sound.”可知第一部有声电影是在1927年上映的,距今有97年。故填ninety-seven。
43.根据“Talking pictures became a big success”可知有声电影取得了巨大的成功,此处是作表语,应用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
44.like 45.running 46.timid 47.slow 48.decide
【导语】本文介绍了成语“犹豫不决”一词的由来。
44.根据“The ‘you’ was like a monkey.”可知“犹”像猴子,look like“看起来像”符合语境,故填like。
45.根据“The ‘you’ was like a monkey. It not only ran fast, but was also good at climbing trees.”可知“犹”跑得快并擅长爬树,此处应填动名词作at的宾语,故填running。
46.根据“The ‘you’ was timid”和“The ‘yu’ was a kind of timid elephant”可知“犹”和“豫”都是胆小的,故填timid。
47.根据“The ‘yu’ was a kind of timid elephant. It moved very slowly and carefully”可知“豫”移动缓慢而小心,此处应填形容词,故填slow。
48.根据“Based on the habits of these two animals, ancient people put their names together (‘youyu’ ) to refer to the situation that people can’t make a decision.”可知古人把“犹”和“豫”放一起指不能做决定,此处应填动词原形,故填decide。
49. solar rain 50. stones using 51. changes smell 52. warmer good 53. Fishing living
【导语】本文主要讲述了惊蛰之后昆虫、植物、动物、天气等的变化以及人们可以进行的一些活动。
49.根据“Jingzhe(惊蛰) is a solar term(节气) of spring in China. Days will get warm, more rain will fall, and nature will change quietly.”可知,惊蛰是春天的节气,所以空一填solar;这时候雨水会更多,所以空二填入rain。故填solar;rain。
50.根据“Try to move stones and check flowers, leaves and the soil. You may use a magnifier(放大镜) to watch what insects do.”(试着移动石头并检查花朵、叶子和土壤。你可以使用放大镜观察昆虫的行为。)可知,第一空表示“移动石头”,所以空一填入stones;空二表示“通过使用放大镜”,介词by后接动名词形式,故填stones;using。
51.根据“Not just insects, plants also show their changes. Trees and flowers begin to come out. You can smell spring in the air.”可知,不只是昆虫,植物也显示出它们的变化。树和花开始长出来。你可以闻到春天的气息。空一表示“变化”,表示泛指,应用复数形式changes;空二表示“闻到春天的气息”,所以空二填入smell“闻到”,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填changes;smell。
52.根据“As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier, people feel their mouths becoming dry, which can cause colds or coughs(咳嗽). Sweet pears are popular fruit for Jingzhe because they are good for our lungs(肺部).”可知,由于天气变暖,空气变得干燥,人们开始感觉嘴巴变得干燥。空一表示“更温暖的天气”,所以填入warmer;空二表示“吃梨对肺有好处”,固定短be good for sth.“对……有好处”,所以空二填入good。故填warmer;good。
53.根据“It is a good time for fishing, which is a healthy activity especially for people living in the cities. You can find a place to fish while enjoying a perfect weekend.”可知,钓鱼是个健康的活动,尤其对生活在城市中的朋友。句子开头单词首字母需大写,所以空一填入Fishing;空二填入living。故填Fishing;living。
54.traditional 55.famous 56.because 57.possible 58.importance
【导语】本文介绍了京剧《大闹天宫》。
54.根据“To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance(表演)art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film”可知为了让年轻人对中国传统表演艺术感兴趣,才将《大闹天宫》做成了电影。形容词traditional“传统的”修饰名词。故填traditional。
55.根据“The story is one of the best-known parts from Journey to the West. From it, we can see how Sun Wukong turned from a happy monkey into the great Monkey King”可知这个故事是《西游记》中最有名的部分,best-known同义词为famous,one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”。故填famous。
56.根据“It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different from the common films we watch”可知拍京剧电影是一个很大的挑战,因为这和我们平常看的电影很不一样。空后是原因,用because引导。故填because。
57.根据“To show the performing skill of Peking Opera in every possible way, four young actors played the role of Sun Wukong in the film”可知为了尽一切可能展示京剧的表演技巧,四位年轻演员在电影中扮演孙悟空。故填possible。
58.根据“This film explains the cultural importance of Peking Opera and it is possible to draw(吸引)younger fans to Peking Opera,”可知这部电影解释了京剧的文化重要性,importance表示“重要性”。故填importance。
59.with 60.(C)haracter 61.Walt Disney.
【导语】本文主要介绍了迪士尼的动画片角色米老鼠。
59.分析“it was the first cartoon...sound and music”可知,此处表示它是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片,介词with“带有,具有”符合语境,故填with。
60.根据“a person or an animal in a book, play or film/movie”可知,此词表示书中、话剧中或电影中的一个人或一个动物,结合提示字母“C”可知,此词是Character“角色,人物”,故填(C)haracter。
61.根据第一段“The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.”可知,Walt Disney创造了米老鼠 ,故填Walt Disney.
62.on 63.cakes 64.sent 65.After 66.them 67.secretly 68.an 69.eighth 70.successful 71.has been
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于月饼的两个历史故事。
62.句意:有一次,他的军队打了胜仗,在中秋节那天回来了。根据“the Mid-Autumn Day”可知此处是时间状语,具体的某一天,使用介词on,故填on。
63.句意:当李和他的军队庆祝的时候,一个西藏商人给了他一些圆饼作为礼物。根据“some”可知此处应填复数名词,故填cakes。
64.句意:李很高兴,把这些蛋糕送给了他的士兵。根据“Li was happy”可知此处是一般过去时态,应填send的过去式。故填sent。
65.句意:从那以后,这些圆形蛋糕开始流行起来。根据“...that, these round cakes became popular.”可知此处指从那以后after that,句子首字母大写。故填After。
66.句意:许多人在中秋节吃它们。根据“ate”可知此处是动宾结构,应填they的宾格。故填them。
67.句意:当他组织起义时,秘密传递信息是很困难的。根据“send messages”可知此处应填副词来修饰前面的动词短语“传递信息”,故填secretly。
68.句意:他的一个朋友想出了一个主意。根据“came up with...idea”可知此处指想出了一个主意,idea以元音音素开头,故应填不定冠词an。故填an。
69.句意:起义发生在农历八月十五的晚上。根据“the...(eight) lunar month.”可知此处指农历的第八个月,故应填序数词。故填eighth。
70.句意:起义成功后,朱将月饼作为礼物送给他的人民。根据“the...uprising”,uprising是名词起义,可知此处应填形容词,故填successful。
71.句意:从那时起,在中秋节吃月饼就成了一种习俗。根据“Since then”可知此处的时态是现在完成时态,并且主语是it。故填has been。
72.F 73.A 74.H 75.J 76.B 77.G 78.E 79.K 80.C 81.D
【导语】本文介绍了“米老鼠”的创作者——沃尔特·迪斯尼的生平事迹。
72.句意:通常,老鼠不受欢迎,但米老鼠赢得了许多人的心。根据空前“people’s”,为名词所有格,故空处应填名词,选框中“hearts”意为“心”,符合句意。故选F。
73.句意:关于米老鼠的电影几乎在世界各地流行了80多年。分析句子,可知空处应填副词修饰“everywhere in the world”,选框中“almost”意为“几乎”,符合句意。故选A。
74.句意:沃尔特·迪斯尼创造了这个著名的卡通人物。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词修饰“cartoon character”,选框中“famous”意为“著名的”,符合句意。故选H。
75.句意:沃尔特·迪斯尼年轻时对画卡通很感兴趣。根据空前“was”和空后“in”,结合语境,可知此处是短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故选J。
76.句意:他试图找到更好的方法来制作卡通电影。根据空前介词“of”,可知空处应填动词ing,选框中“making”意为“制作”,符合句意。故选B。
77.句意:所以迪斯尼决定在他的动画片中也加入声音。分析句子,可知空处缺少谓语动词,时态为一般过去时,应填过去式;根据空后“to put”,结合语境,可知此处是短语decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选G。
78.句意:米奇深受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。根据“young and old”中并列连词and,可知选框中“both”表示“两者都”,符合句意。故选E。
79.句意:后来,沃尔特·迪斯尼开始建造一种新的娱乐公园。根据空前“started to”,可知空处应填动词原形,选框中“build”意为“建造”,符合句意。故选K。
80.句意:他希望给各个年龄段的人带来一个干净、美好和有趣的世界。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词作定语与“clean”和“good”并列修饰“world”;选框中“interesting”意为“有趣的”,符合句意。故选C。
81.句意:1995年,迪斯尼乐园在美国开业,成为世界上最成功的游乐园。分析句子,根据句中“opened”和“and”,可知空处也应填动词过去式作谓语,选框中“became”意为“成为”,符合句意。故选D。
82.C 83.E 84.B 85.G 86.F
【导语】本文是一则对话,A想给她的妈妈买一件毛衣,B给她推荐了几个服装店。
82.根据“I think Dream Clothes Store is the best.”可知,空处应是询问哪个服装店最好,C项“这附近哪家服装店最好?”符合语境,故选C。
83.根据“Because it has the friendliest service.”可知,空处应是why引导的特殊疑问句,E项“你为什么这么想?”符合语境,故选E。
84.根据“But I don’t think service is the most important.”和“It has the best clothes but it’s also the most expensive.”可知,空处应提到了另一家服装店,B项“米勒的服装店怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
85.根据“Sound like it’s a good choice.... Do you know other stores ”可知,空处应是一个转折句,提到了不选米勒的服装店的原因,G项“但是我没有太多的钱。”符合语境,故选G。
86.根据“Then Blue Moon must be the best for you.”和“And the clothes there are pretty.”可知,空处应提到了蓝月亮适合他的原因,F项“它比另外两家服装店便宜。”符合语境,故选F。