UNIT7 Lesson 39 教学课件--冀教版初中英语八年级下

(共28张PPT)
Lesson 39: Ring Up or Call
UNIT 7 Know Our World
学 习 目 标
掌握单词：British, bathroom, spell, pronunciation, grammar, translate, American, Australian, pronounce
接触单词：washroom,
短语和句型：ring up, go up, in different ways, in public
1. We have been asked to write a report on Asia.
2. Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
1
3
掌握一些与介绍英语有关的重点词汇；运用所学知识介绍自己知道的英国英语和美国英语的差别。
2
学会如何谈论英国英语和美国英语的差别。
British /'briti / adj. 英国的; 不列颠的; 英国人的;英语的
spell /spel/ (spelt spelt) v. 拼，拼写
grammar /'gr m / n. 语法
translate /tr ns'let/ v. 翻译
American / 'm r k n/ adj. 美国的 n. 美国人
Australian / :'streilj n/ adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 n.澳大利亚人
New Words
washroom /'wɑ rum/
bathroom /'b θrum/
pronunciation
/pr u n nsi'ei n/
n. 发音
pronounce
/pr 'na ns/
v. 发音
Could you s____ this word for me
Sorry! He is in the w________ (盥洗室)now.
B________ is another name of washroom.
Lily comes from the U.K. and she is B_____.
His p____________ (发音) of French words is simply terrible.
pell
ashroom
athroom
ritish
ronunciation
Language Use
Think about it!
What are some of the differences in spoken Chinese in different parts of China
What are some of the differences in spoken English
We all know there are differences in spoken Chinese in
different parts of China , and there are also differences in spoken English. Now let’s learn about them.
Lead-in
课 堂 导 入
Listen and answer.
What does “ring up” mean
2. How many different kinds of English are there in the world
3. What is Brian asked to do
Listening
Call someone on the phone.
Four. They are American English, British English, Australian English and even African English.
He is asked to write a report on Asia.
Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct words.
A: Hello Tina! I don’t know how to
(express/say/show) myself well. Any
advice
B: Sure. Why not talk with others in
public I think that might help.
A: I know, but sometimes it’s hard for
me to (pronounce/spell/say) the words
and sentences correctly. Instead, I
need to (pronounce/spell/write) them,
which makes me feel embarrassed.
B: Oh! That’s the problem. Then try to
improve your spoken English first.
A: Good idea! I’ll (phone/ring up/ask for)
my foreign teacher to make a plan.
Thanks!
Reading
What differences between British English and American English are mentioned in the lesson
In British English, people “ring up” someone, while in American English, people “call” someone.
British people use the “toilet”, while Americans go to the “washroom” or “bathroom”.
British people say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”.
Work in groups. Talk about the differences between British English and American English and then fill in the table.
British English American English
Vocabulary autumn, fall,
Spelling colour, color,
Expression ring up someone, call someone on the phone,
Others
toilet, biscuit, booking
washroom, cracker, reservation
lorry, aeroplane, cheque, cock
truck, airplane, check, rooster
angry with
angry at
Read the dialogue, then act out the dialogue with your partner.
Practice
We have been asked to write a report on Asia.
我们被要求写一篇关于亚洲的报告。
辨析: on与about
on与about二者都可作介词，意为“关于，有关”，一般情况下两者可互换，但也有区别。
①on多用于系统论述或专题演讲、论著等。
例: He will give us a talk on the history of the Party.
他将给我们作一个关于党史的报告。
　
Language points
②about常用于简单的、浅显的论述或讲解等，是一　
般用语，多用于讲故事、交谈等。
例: The teacher told us a story about the bird.
老师给我们讲了一个关于这只鸟儿的故事。
2. Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.或许今晚我将给他打电话。
ring up是“动词＋副词” 型短语，意为“给……打电话”。 若宾语为代词，必须放在二者之间；若宾语为名词，放在ring和up之间或者up之后均可。
例：They often ring up their parents.
他们经常给父母打电话。
3. Phones don’t go up when they ring. 当电话响铃时它们不会上升。
go up 意为“上升；提高；增长”。
例：The price of the tomatoes has gone up.
西红柿的价格已经上涨了。
4. “To ring up someone” is the British way of saying to call someone on the phone. “To ring up someone”是“给某人打电话”的英式说法。
“To ring up someone ”是给某人打电话的英式说法。
(1)该句中包含了两个动词不定式短语:
“To ring up someone” 在句中作主语。当动词不定式(短语)作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式；
“to call someone on the phone” 在此处作say的宾语。
例: To get up early in the morning is difficult for me.早起对我来说很困难。(动词不定式短语作主语)
I hope to be a doctor in the future.我希望将来能成为一名医生。(动词不定式短语作宾语)
(2) on the phone 通电话。
例: Mike is calling on the phone.
迈克正在打电话。
5. There are quite a few differences between your English and my English.你的英语和我的英语有相当多的不同。
quite a few 意为“相当多”,后面接可数名词复数，相当于many。
例：I have quite a few friends.
我有相当多的朋友。
拓展: quite a little意为“相当多”，相当于much，后面接不可数名词。
例: There is quite a little juice in the bottle.
瓶子里有相当多的果汁。　
6. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or use different words.有时我们用不同的方式或不同的单词来描述相同的事情。
in different ways 用不同的方式或方法
例: People all over the world celebrate New Year in different ways. 世界各地的人们以不同的方式庆祝新年。
different adj. 不同的
常用短语: be different from与……不同
例: My answer is different from yours. 我的答案和你的不同。
7. We say “in a team”, while you say “on a team”. 我们说“in a team”，而你们说“on a team”。
该句是由两个简单句构成的，前后分句由并列连词while连接。while 在此意为 “而，然而”表示对比关系。
例: You go westward while I go eastward.
你朝西走，而我往东走。
8. Why not talk with others in public 为什么不在公众场合和别人交谈呢？
in public 公开地，当众
其反义短语为 in private(私下地)。
例: Don’t be shy in public. 在公众场合不要害羞。
Summary
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Get to know the different English expressions in different countries.
课 堂 达 标
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are many ___________(different) between the twin brothers.
2. “BFN” ______ (mean) “Bye for now”.
3. Why not _________ (stand) here
4. The question is very difficult. I would like ______ (ask) my teacher.
5. “Soccer” is another way of _________（say）“football”.
differences
means
stand
to ask
saying
1. Recite the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Search and learn the different English expressions in different countries online.
3. Preview next lesson.
Homework
Thank you !