UNIT7 Lesson 40 教学课件--冀教版初中英语八年级下

(共24张PPT)
Lesson 40: Body Language
UNIT 7 Know Our World
学 习 目 标
掌握单词：European, kiss, nod, polite
接触单词：greet, cheek, thumbs-up, lip, rude, Italian
短语：shake hands,refer to, communicate with sb
1
3
了解体态语的文化差异，强化文化意识，增进对世界各国文化的了解。
掌握本课节所学的语言知识，并能运用这些语言知识简要介绍各国的身体语言。
2
What's body language
Body Language is a way of
communication through
the use of postures, gestures,
and facial expressions.
课 堂 导 入
paying attention to your speaking
anxious and nervous
kiss /k s/
v.&n. 吻
nod /n d/ v. 点头
cheek /t i k/
n. 脸颊；脸蛋
课 堂 学 习
thumbs-up /'θ mz p/
n. 翘拇指
lip /l p/ n. 嘴唇
greet /ɡri t/ v. 欢迎；迎接
European / j r ' pi n/ n. 欧洲人；adj. 欧洲(人)的
polite /p 'la t/ adj. 有礼貌的
rude /ru d/ adj. 粗鲁的；粗野的
Italian / t li n/ n.意大利人；意大利语 adj.意大利人的
Fill in the blanks with the words in this lesson. The first letter is given.
1. His mother k________ him goodbye every morning when she leaves
for work.
2. A: What do you do when you meet new friends？
B: I say hello and s________ hands with them.
3. If you agree, please n________ your head.
4. Italy is a E________ country. It has a long history.
5. It’s p________ to say “thank you” when someone helps you.
isses
hake
od
uropean
olite
Language Use
shake hands
nod /shake one’s head
thumbs-up
point with a finger
goodbye wave
Pat one’s head
Listening
Listen and tick the body languages mentioned
√
√
√
√
√
Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)．
1. In some European countries, people like to kiss
each other to show friendship and love. ( )
2. Nodding your head means “yes” and shaking your
head means “no” everywhere in the world. ( )
3. A thumbs up means “well done” in Germany.
( )
4. When Americans wave goodbye, it looks like “no”
in some European countries. (　　)
T
T
F
F
Reading
Read the lesson again and complete the table.
Gestures Meanings Countries
shake hands greeting, friendship and trust _________________
__________ friendship and love in some European countries
nod one’s head yes in most places
__________ in India
shake one’s head yes ______________
no in most places
thumbs-up okay and well done in many countries
not polite __________
five in Japan
one __________
kiss
no
in China and some other countries
in India
in Australia
in Germany
Act and Guess
One student from each group will be invited to come to the front to act the words out using body language, and the other students try to guess what he/she means.
Act out
OK !
Please keep quiet !
It is very hot today !
I don’t know.
5. please stop !
6. You’re great!
7. Bye bye!
Act out
Sum up
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Get to know the importance of body language,
and understand how to communicate with
people properly by using body language.
1. In China and abroad, people sometimes communicate without speaking.
在中国和国外，人们有时候无需要语言交流。
(1)辨析: sometimes，some times，sometime与some time
①sometimes adv. 有时
Every man is a fool sometimes, but none at all times.
每个人有时都会犯傻，但没有谁会一直都傻。
②some times 几次。此时time作可数名词，意为“次数”。
I am sure that we have met some times before.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。
③sometime adv. 某个时候。它可指过去或将来的某个时候。
We'll take our holiday sometime in August.我们会在八月的某时度假。(将来)
I bought this sometime last summer. 这是我在去年夏天某个时候买的。(过去)
④some time 一段时间。它常与for连用。
We plan to stay in Hainan for some time.我们打算在海南待上一段时间。
Language points
(2) communicate 交流；沟通（不及物动词）
communicate with sb. 与某人交流
communicate in 用……语言交流
Mary can communicate with strangers very well.
玛丽能和陌生人交流得很好。
They communicate in slogan.他们用口号交流。
2. But body language is not the same in all cultures.
但是肢体语言并不是在所有文化中都相同。
该句是一个不完全否定的句子。
“not the same in all cultures” 译为“并非在所有的文化中都是
一样的”，而不能翻译成 “在所有的文化中都是不一样的”。
Not all students are here today.今天并非所有的学生都到了。
3. In China and some other countries, friends shake hands
to greet each other.
在中国和其他一些国家，朋友们通过 握手来问候对方。
shake hands 握手。shake hands with sb.和某人握手。
Shaking hands is very common in China.在中国握手很常见。
【注意】握手要两只手才能进行，所以在shake hands短语中
hand一定要用复数。
4. In some European countries, people kiss each other on both
cheeks.在一些欧洲国家，人们相互亲吻双颊。
kiss v．亲吻
“kiss sb. on＋身体部位” 意为“亲吻某人的……（身体部位）”。
The children like kissing their mothers on the cheeks.
孩子们喜欢亲吻妈妈的脸颊。
5. In India, when people nod their heads, they mean “no”.
在印度，当人们点头时，他们的意思是“不”。
nod v．点头。它多用于表示同意或打招呼等。
作及物动词时，可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接双宾语；作不及
物动词时，其后常接介词to或at，也可接动词不定式作目的状语。
He nodded his head sympathetically.他同情地点点头。
She nodded when she passed me in the street.
她在街上走过我身旁时向我点了点头。
6. In Australia, however, it is not polite.
但是在澳大利亚，这是不礼貌的。
(1) however adv. 然而。多位于句中，有时也放在句首或句尾，其
后用逗号将其与后面的句子隔开。
His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his
mind.他最初的反应是不同意。可是后来他改变了主意。
(2) polite adj. 有礼貌的。其反义词为impolite，意为“没有礼貌的”。
Being polite in public is necessary.
在公共场所有礼貌是很有必要的。
　　
7. Culture refers to the beliefs,...文化指的是信仰，……
refer to 涉及；指的是；参考；提到。
The latter meaning may refer to Hawaii’s volcanoes.
后一则意思也许是指夏威夷的火山。
His letter didn’t refer to you.他的信中没有提到你。
Can‘t you refer to the dictionary？你就不能查查字典吗？
用方框里词语的正确形式填空。
polite nod European shake hands culture
1.The lady _____________ with my mother just now.
2.In the distance, my teacher is _________ her head to show her agreement.
3.________________like eating beef.
4.There are many different __________ around the world.
5.After getting the prize, the girl said “Thanyou!” _________
with smile.
shook hands
nodding
Europeans
cultures
politely
课 堂 达 标
politely
1. Recite the words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Introduce other body languages
3. Preview Lesson 41.
Homework
Thank you !