UNIT2 Lesson 10 教学课件--冀教版初中英语八年级下

(共30张PPT)
Lesson 10: Make Your Garden Grow!
UNIT 2 Plant a Plant!
学 习 目 标
掌握词汇：consider, test, dry, purpose
接触词汇：sunlight, compost, nearby, squirrel, fence
短语和句型：make sure, keep…away from, best of all
You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
And best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
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了解丰富精彩的园艺活动，热爱园艺或户外活动，丰富大家的生活。
能够读懂有关园艺的文章；能够独立写一篇有关园艺的作文。
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课 堂 导 入
Free talk
Do you have a garden
课 堂 学 习
Words and expressions
My uncle is considering changing his job.
consider v. 仔细考虑；认为；觉得
Be quiet! They are having a test.
test v. & n. 测验；考查
It’s sunny outside and the clothes are dry now.
dry adj. 干的v. 使干；变干
Trees need a lot of sunlight to grow well.
sunlight n. 阳光；日光
Make sure that you can put compost in your garden.
make sure确保
compost n. 混合肥料
squirrel n. 松鼠
fence n. 栅栏；篱笆；围墙
nearby adv. 在附近；不远
Best of all, keep the old man away from sweet food.
best of all更重要的是
keep…away from使……远离
·Do you like gardening
·What is fun about growing a garden
Think about it
What do most plants need to grow well
2. What is the best food for plants
Listen to the lesson and then answer the following questions.
Listen and answer
Sunlight.
Compost.
Read and answer
Read the lesson and answer the following questions.
Plants need water to grow strong and stay healthy.
It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
Why is water important for plants
2. Why do you need to make a fence
3. What’s the whole purpose of growing a garden
4. How many factors do you need to consider in order to grow a
good garden
To have fun.
Four.
Read and tick
Read the lesson again and write true (T) or false (F).
1. Before we begin gardening, there are many things we need to consider. ( )
2. Few plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well. ( )
3. Sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. ( )
4. A fence can help keep small animals away from your garden. ( )
5. Getting exercises is the whole purpose of growing a garden. ( )
T
F
F
T
T
Translate
Read the lesson again and translate the following phrases.
1. 保持健康_________________
2. 变干______________
3. 就近存水_________________
4. 别的什么_______________
5. 为……考虑____________________
6. 确信 _________________
7. 使……远离……_________________
8. ……的目的______________
9. 更重要的是___________________
stay healthy
get dry
keep water nearby
what else
consider for
make sure
keep…away from
the purpose of…
best of all
The words in italics are from this unit. Tick the correct answers to complete the sentences.
Exercise
1. If you put one thing ________another thing to hide it or keep it safe and warm, you cover it.
□ over　　　　　 　□ under
2. Before you plant a garden, you should consider or ________ carefully about something.
□ look　　　　　　 □ think
3. The purpose means the ________for something.
□ reason □ time
4. The engineer tests the machine to ____if it works well.
□ check □ make
WHAT DO YOU WANT TO PLANT
Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant？Write a passage and present it to your classmates.
Example：
　 I want to plant vegetables in my garden. I’d like to plant tomatoes and eggplants. I will water them on time. My grandpa is good at farming. I will ask him for advice. I will have fresh vegetables. Gardening is fun!
Project
Plant your own seed in a pot. Just follow these steps:
Dig a small hole. Put the seed in it.
Cover your seed with soil.
Water your seed every day. It can't water itself!
Put it in the sun. Plants need sunshine!
Soon, your seed will grow roots and a stem. Then it will grow a leaf and then another leaf. Your seed will grow into a plant.
Hands-on Activity
Summary
New words and expressions:
consider, test, dry, purpose, sunlight, compost, nearby, squirrel, fence, make sure, keep…away from, best of all
2. Some important sentences:
(1) You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
(2) And best of all, you have fun eating all the great food from it.
You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.
当你决定开始做园艺时，你必须考虑很多事情。
（1）consider v. 认为；仔细考虑
①consider作“认为”讲时，常用于“consider sb. / sth.＋形容词/(as)＋名词”结构及其被动语态be considered as。
We should consider the environmental problems carefully. 我们应该认真考虑环境问题。
We consider the boy kind. 我们认为这个男孩善良。
Yuan Longping is considered as one of the greatest scientists in the world.
袁隆平被认为是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。
Language points
② consider作“考虑”讲时，常用于“consider＋名词/代词/动名词”或“consider＋从句/疑问词＋不定式”。
I’m considering climbing the mountains on Sunday.
我正在考虑周天去爬山。
They have to consider what to do(＝what we should do) next.
他们必须得考虑下一步做什么。
(2) decide v. 决定
常用于短语“decide to do sth.（决定做某事）”，相当于“make up one’s mind to do sth.”。
I decide to/make a decision to read English every day.
我决定每天读英语。
2. You can test it to make sure.
为了弄明白，你可以对它进行测试。　
make sure 确信，查明，弄清楚
She looked around to make sure that she was safe.
她环视四周，确保自己安全。
【拓展】make/be sure of/that确信；有把握
He is sure of his success. 他确信他会成功。
He is sure that he will succeed. 他确信他会成功。
3. Usually, rain waters plants, but sometimes there is not enough rain, and the garden gets dry. 通常，雨水浇灌植物，但有时没有足够的雨水，花园会变得干燥。
dry adj. 干的 v. 使干；变干
Is my shirt dry 我的衬衣干了吗？
It’s cold outside. Dry your hair please.
外面很冷。请弄干头发。
4. Rabbits, squirrels and many other animals will try to get into your garden and eat your plants.兔子、松鼠和许多其他的动物会试图进入你的花园，吃你的植物。
try to do sth. 设法/尽力做某事 强调付出一定的努力并设法做某事
try doing sth. 尝试着做某事 强调试试看的态度，不一定付出很大的努力
辨析：try to do sth.与try doing sth.
He tries to eat less meat. 他尽量少吃肉。
I tried growing some flowers but didn’t succeed.
我试着种些花，但未成功。
　
5. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden.
它有助于让这些小动物远离你的花园。
keep. . . away from使……远离……
We should keep the children away from dangerous places.
我们应该让孩子远离危险的地方。
　
6. That is the whole purpose of growing a garden.
那是做园艺的全部意义。
purpose n. 目的；目标；意图
常用短语：the purpose of…“……的目的”，on purpose“故意”。
What is the purpose of this party 这个聚会的目的是什么？
She opened my letter on purpose.她故意打开了我的信。
1. These plants need a lot of s________ to grow well. You shouldn’t put them in the room.
2. Our class is having a t________．I hope we can all get good grades.
3. Let’s go fishing in the river n________.
4. What is the p________ of your visit
5. My grandpa made a beautiful f________ around his garden．
课 堂 达 标
earby
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
est
unlight
urpose
ence
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 冰箱坏了。为什么不考虑买个新的呢？
The fridge doesn't work. Why not _______ _______ a new one？
2. 确保你能得到一张音乐会的票。
____ ____ that you get one tickets for the concert.
3. 约翰被认为是最聪明的孩子。
John is _______ _______ the cleverest boy.
4. 你最好让孩子远离火。
You’d better ____ the child ____ ____ the fire.
5. 我不是故意伤害你的。 I didn’t hurt you____ ________.
consider buying
considered as
keep away from
Make sure
on purpose
1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson.
2. Draw and write about your favourite plant.
2. Preview Lesson 11.
Homework
Thank you !