UNIT3 Lesson 18 教学课件--冀教版初中英语八年级下

(共26张PPT)
Lesson 18: Friendship Between Animals
UNIT 3 Animals Are Our Friends
学 习 目 标
掌握单词：friendship, warn, relationship
接触单词：rhino, skin, insect, survive, hippo, tortoise, truly, boundary
短语：touch one’s heart
1
3
能运用所学语言谈论动物之间的友谊。
2
4
通过本节课的学习，了解动物间的友谊并学会爱护动物。
能听懂、读懂有关谈论动物之间的友谊的短文。
Do you think there is friendship between animals
What different animals have you seen living well together
课 堂 导 入
Think about it
n.友情;友谊
课 堂 学 习
rhino n. 犀牛
egret n. 鹭
The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. They also make noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.
n.皮肤
v.警告，提醒
The egret eats small insects in the grass.
n.昆虫
tortoise n.乌龟
hippo n.河马
Friendship truly has no boundaries.
n.分界线;边界
What a beautiful relationship they have!
n.关系；关联
Sometimes different animals get together not just to survive，but also for friendship .
v.生存;存活
adv.真正；正确地
New words
friendship /'frend p/
rhino /'ra n /
skin /sk n/
warn /w n/
insect /' nsekt/
relationship /r 'le n p/
survive /s 'va v/
hippo /'h p /
tortoise / t t s/
truly /'tru l /
boundary /'ba nd r /
n. 友情;友谊
n. 犀牛
n. 皮;皮肤
v. 警告;提醒
n. 昆虫
n. 关系;关联
v. 生存;存活
n. 河马
n. 龟
adv. 真正;正确地
n. 分界线;边界
1.We should value(重视) the ________(友谊) between us.
2.They have ______ (警告)us not to do this matter again.
3.What is the __________ ( 关系）between you and Danny
4.She said she was _____（真正地）sorry about that matter.
5.How many kinds of ________ （昆虫）are there in the world
6.How long can fish __________ （生存） out of the water
7. She burnt the _____ （皮肤） on her hands during a big fire.
friendship
warned
relationship
truly
insects
Fill in the blanks.
survive
skin
Listening and reading
Listen and fill in the blanks.
This week Danny learned about _______. He learned about the relationship between the egret and the rhino. The rhino is big and _____. But it lets a small bird called an egret sit on its _________. They help each other. The egret helps to _______ the rhino’s skin. It also makes noise to ______ the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food more ______.
animals
strong
back
clean
warn
easily
Read the first letter and answer the question.
What is the relationship between the egret and the rhino
The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food easily.
Read the first letter again and write true(T) or false(F).
1. Only the same animals live together. ( )
2.The egret lets the rhino sit on its back. ( )
3.The rhino doesn’t help the egret. ( )
F
F
F
Read the second letter and and answer the questions.
1.Who is Owen？Who is Mzee
2.How did people feel when they heard the story of friendship between Owen and Mzee
3.Do good friends need to say something to show they care
Owe is a baby hippo. Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise.
It touched many people's hearts. The people felt moved.
No, they don't.
Read the second letter again and fill in the blanks .
When Owen was a baby ________，he lost his parents in a big ________．He felt very sad and lonely . But everything changed when he met Mzee，a 130 year old ___________．They built a good___________________．They ate，slept and swam ___________．Owen felt happy again .
hippo
storm
tortoise
friendship/relationship
together
learn about
used to do sth.
sit on one’s back
help each other
stay healthy
make noise
hide in the grass
get together
not just/only…but also…
a 130-year-old tortoise
touch one’s heart
Read the lesson and find out the phrases.
了解
过去常常做某事
坐在某人的背上
互相帮助
保持健康
制造噪音
藏在草丛中
聚在一起
不仅……而且……
一只130岁的乌龟
打动某人
Egret：Hello, my good friend.
Rhino：How are you, my small friend
Owen：Grandpa Mzee, I don't have my house.
Mzee：Don't worry, my baby. You can live with me.
Look at the two pictures below . What do you think the animals are saying to each other？Fill in the bubbles and act out the dialogues .
1.New words: friendship, rhino, skin,warn, insect, relationship， survive, hippo, tortoise, truly, boundary
2. Phrase: touch one’s heart
3. Sentences:①I used to think only the same animals live together.
②It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.
③Sometimes different animals get together not just to survive, but also for friendship.
④Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise.
Summary
Language points
I used to think only the same animals live together.
我过去一直以为只有相同的动物才生活在一起。
辨析：used to do sth.,be used to do sth.与be used to doing sth.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 只用于过去时
be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 可用于多种时态
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 可用于多种时态
Tom used to live here.过去汤姆住在这里。
The knife is used to cut things.刀子是用来切东西的。
My mother is used to getting up early every morning.每天早上我妈妈习惯于早起。
2.It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.
它会发出声音来警告犀牛即将到来的危险。
（1）make noise 意为“制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音；吵闹、发出嘈杂声”。noise即可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，意为“噪音，杂音；嘈杂声，喧闹声”。
Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
每天晚上我们听到窗外有奇怪的声音。
Don’t make any noise. The baby is sleeping. 别弄出声音。宝宝在睡觉。
（2）warn 动词，意为“提醒；警告”。
常用短语：warn sb. about/of sth. 提醒、警告某人注意某事
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事
He warned us about the serious situation.
他提醒我们这种严峻的情况。
His parents warned him not to play football on the street.
他的父母警告他不要在街道上踢足球。
3.Sometimes different animals get together not just to survive, but also for friendship.有时不同的动物聚在一起不只是为了生存，也为了友谊。
not just… but also… = not only… but also… 不仅… …而且… …
He speaks not only English, but also French.
他不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。
Not only Jim but also Mary likes drawing pictures.
不但吉姆喜欢画画，玛丽也喜欢画画。
4.Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise. Mzee是一只130岁的乌龟。
130-year-old 意为“130岁的”，是由“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词。复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符; 复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式。复合形容词在句子中只作定语。复合形容词前通常还有冠词、指示代词、名词所有格、形容词性物主代词等修饰。
She has an eight-year-old sister. 她有一个8岁的妹妹。
It is a four-metre-deep river. 这是一条4米深的河。
课 堂 达 标
I used to ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I'm used to ________ a walk.
A．read; take B．read; taking
C．reading; taking D．reading; take
2.—Is that Mr. Green
—No, Mr. Green is an ________ man. But this man is only about____．
A．80 -year -old; 18 years old B．80 -years -old; 18 years old
C．80- year -old; 18 year old D．80 years old; 18 year old
I.单项选择
3.The traffic signs warn people ______ after drinking .
A. to drive　　　　B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive
4.The story touched _____ heart. He cried.
he B. him C. his D. her
5.They stay healthy by ______ every day.
A. run B. ran C. running D. to run
1.She was the only one to ________ (生存) the crash(坠毁).
2.My father ________ (警告) me not to get home late.
3. Tom and Tim always help__________ (互相).
4.I play basketball ____________ for my school __________ for myself.
（不仅… 而且…）
5.His speech ___________________. (触动我的心)
survive
warned
each other
not just/only
but also
touched my heart
II.根据汉语提示完成句子
III.连词成句
touched, it, people’s , many, hearts
___________________________________________ .
2. beautiful, they ,have, a , what, relationship
__________________________________________ !
3.understand, each other, do , how, they
___________________________________________
4.used, I , think, to, animals, the, same, live, together
___________________________________________ .
It touched many people’s hearts
What a beautiful relationship they have
How do they understand each other
I used to think the same animals live together
Homework
Review the key phrases and the passage of Lesson 18.
2. Try to retell the passage of this lesson.
Thank you !