Module 6 Unit 1 教学课件-外语教研版中学英语七年级下

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Unit 1 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
Module 6 Around town
学 习 目 标
1
3
能谈论路线和位置。
2
学习并掌握本单元单词和短语：bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist, excuse, street, turn, third, guidebook, bookshop, right, could, underground, take, excuse me。
学习并掌握本单元重点句型：(1) —Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
—Certainly. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
(2) Is there a bookshop near here
(3) Why not ask the policeman over there
(4) Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
(5) Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.
能听懂、读懂、理解和复述对话。
4
Do you know how to ask the way properly
Discussion
When you ask the way, you should be polite. Don’t forget to say “excuse me”.
Excuse me. Could you ..
课 堂 导 入
You can say: Can you tell me the way to…
Do you know how to ask the way properly
Excuse me. But can you tell me the way to your farm
You can also say: How can I get to…
Do you know how to ask the way properly
Excuse me. How can I get to the bus station
Another way is :Could you tell me how to get to…
Do you know how to ask the way properly
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office
Match the words from the box with the pictures.
bank
museum
restaurant
station
b
c
a
d
课 堂 学习
Now listen and number the places as you hear them.
bank
museum
restaurant
station
b
C
a
d
3
2
1
4
Tapescript:
1. Tony: Where’s the museum
Lingling: Look at the map. It’s here. Walk along the street, turn right and
go across the park.
2. Tony’s dad: I need some money. Is there a bank near here
Tony: Yes, it’s in High Street，between the cinema and the bookshop.
3. Daming: Let’s have lunch.
Lingling: There’s a good restaurant opposite the station.
4. Betty: Can you tell me the way to the station
Daming: Yes. Cross the street and turn left. It’s quite near.
New words
bank n.　　　　 museum n.　　　　 along prep._______________　　　　
across prep.　　　　 cross v.　　　　 opposite prep. _______________　　　　
tourist n.　　　　 excuse v.　　　　 street n. _______________　　　　
turn v.　　　　 third num.　　　　 guidebook n. _______________　　　　
bookshop n.　　　　 right int.　　　　　　　
could v. aux.　　　　underground n.　　　　
take v.　____________________　　　
银行
博物馆
沿着
越过
穿过
在……的对面
游客
原谅；谅解
街道
换方向
第三
导游手册；旅行指南
书店
好了；是的；好
可以；能
地铁
搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把（某人）带往；使（某人）到
Listen and read. Then answer the questions.
How will the tourist get to Wangfujing Dajie from Tian’anmen Square
Where is the booksop
Who does the tourist aks for the way to the National Stadium
The tourist will go across Dong Chang’an Jie, then go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
It’s just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right, opposite the bank.
A policeman.
True or False
The tourist asks the way to a bookshop first.（　　）
The tourist needs to get to Wangfujing Dajie by bus.（　　）
The tourist can get to the Olympic Sports Centre by underground.（　　）
F
F
T
Read the phrases in the conversation and put them into Chinese.
在……的前面
劳驾；对不起
去……的路
向左/右拐　
in front of
Tian’anmen Square
excuse me
the way to
go across
go along
turn left/right
on the left/right
near here
over there
get to
沿着……
在那边
在左/右边
这儿附近
天安门广场
穿过
到达
一个地铁站
乘公共汽车
玩得高兴
12. an underground station
13. take a bus
14. have a nice day
They are easy to learn!
Everyday English
··Excuse me!
·Can you tell me the way to...
·You’re welcome.
·Could you tell me how to...
·Have a nice day!
Complete the questions with the correct form of the words from the box.
1. _________ me, is Wangfujing Dajie far from Tian’anmen Square
2. There’s a bookshop near here. What’s the name of the _______
3. Can a ______ ask a _____________the way to get to places in Beijing
4. ______ you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
5. Where’s the _______________ station
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
could excuse policeman street tourist underground
Excuse
street
tourist
policeman
Could
underground
Practice
Betty and Lingling are standing in front of Tian’anmen Square.
　 贝蒂和玲玲正站在天安门广场前面。
辨析：in front of与in the front of
There is a boy in front of the car.
　 在汽车的前面的有一个男孩。
　 The girl is sitting in the front of the classroom.
　 那个女孩正坐在教室的前部。
Language points
in front of 在……的前面 表示在物体的外部
in the front of 在……的前部 表示在物体的内部
2. Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie 打扰一下，你们能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗？
(1) excuse me意为“劳驾；对不起”，用于礼貌地引起某人的注意或因要打
扰别人而道歉，如问路、借东西、插话等情况。
　　Excuse me! Is there a school near here
打扰一下，请问附近有一所学校吗？
　[注意]sorry也表示“对不起”，常用于因自己的错误或过失而表示歉意，多
用于事后。
　　I am sorry. I am late again.
对不起，我又迟到了。
(2) the way to意为“去……的路”。
　 the way to the post office 去邮政局的路
(3) Can you tell me the way to…是一个问路常用句型，意为“你能告诉我去……的 路吗？”
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the park
打扰了，你能告诉我去公园的路吗？
[拓展]其它的常用问路句型：
Excuse me. How can I get to … 打扰一下，我怎么去…… ？
Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to … 　打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去…… ？
Excuse me. Can you show me the way to… 　打扰一下，你能给我指指去 ……路吗？
Excuse me. Where is… 　打扰一下， …… 　在哪儿？
3．Go across Dong Chang’an Jie，go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left. 穿过东长安街，沿着街走，在左边第三条街道向左转。
(1)across介词，意为“越过”，指在平面上从一边到另一边，常与动词go, walk等动
词连用，其后跟road、street、bridge或river等名词。
　Go across the bridge，and then walk about 200 metres.
　穿过那座桥，然后步行大约200米。
　辨析：across与cross
across 介词 越过 Go across the road. = Cross the road. 穿过马路。
cross 动词 穿过 (2)along 介词，意为“沿着”。它常与动词go、walk 等连用，表示沿着街道、
道路、河边或堤坝等路线走。
　Walk along this road，and you'll see a park on your left.
　沿着这条路走，你可以在你的左边看见一个公园。
(3) turn left意为“向左转弯”，turn right意为“向右转弯”。
　 Turn left at the next street. 在下一条街向左转弯。
(4) on the left意为“在左边”，on the right意为“在右边”。
　I like the bag on the left.
我喜欢左边的那个书包。
4．Why not ask the policeman over there 为什么不问问那边的警察呢？
Why not do sth. 是一个表示建议或征求意见的固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，相当于Why don’t you / we do sth. 。
　Why not read English in the morning = Why don’t you read English in the morning
（你）为什么不在早上读英语呢？
[联想] 其他表示建议的常用句型：
　(1) Let’s do sth. 咱们做某事吧！
　　 Let’s have a look at the lost and found box. 咱们看一看失物招领箱吧。
　(2) What / How about doing sht. 做某事怎么样？
　　 What about playing football after school 放学后去踢足球怎么样？
　　　
5.Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium？你能告诉我如何到达国家体育场吗？　
(1)could 情态动词，意为“能；可以”,比can更加委婉。“Could you (please) … ”是一个 表示请求对方同意的常用句型，肯定回答常用“Certainly. / Sure.”等，否定回答可以用“Sorry, I can’t.” 。
　---Could you help me with my maths
你能帮我学习数学吗？
--- Certainly.
当然可以了。
(2) how to get to the National Stadium是“疑问词＋动词不定式短语”结构，意为“怎样去国家体育场”，在句中作tell的宾语。“疑问词+动词不定式（短语）”常跟在know, tell等动词之后作宾语。
Can you tell me how to get to the railway station？
　你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗？
　We don’t know what to do next.
我们不知道不一步做什么。
(3)get to意为“到达”，其后接地点名词。
What time do you usually get to school
你通常在什么时候到学校？
Listen and repeat.
1 Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
2 Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left.
3 Is there a bookshop near here
4 Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
5 Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
Pronunciation and speaking
Read the conversation in Activity 3 again and complete the table.
Ask Answer
Can you tell me the way to … Go across …
1.Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie
1. Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left at the third street on the left.
2. Is there a bookshop near here
2. Yes, there is a big bookshop over there.
3. How can I get there
3. Just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right, opposite the bank.
4. Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
4. Sure! Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station. Take the underground to the Olympic Sports Centre, or you can take a bus or a taxi.
Work in pairs. Draw a map of where you live. Show places.
Now ask for and give directions to places on the map.
— Where is the market
— It’s on …
— How do I get there
— Go along …
I. 短语翻译
1.到达　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.在……的前面
3.打扰一下　　　　　　　　　　　 4.去……的路
5.向左转弯　　　 　　　　　　　 6.在右边
7.乘地铁　　　　　　　　　　　　　 8.在那边
9.在银行对面　　　　　　　　　　　 10.想要
11.沿…… 走　 　　　　　　　　　　 12.想要做某事
　　　　　　　　　　　　
get to
excuse me
turn left　
take the underground
opposite the bank
go along
in front of
the way to
on the right
over there
would like
want to do sth.
课 堂 达 标
II.单项填空
1. --- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station
--- Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.
A. at B. to C. in D. between
2. --- Could you open the window
--- ________
A. Yes, I could. B. Sure. C. Sorry, you can’t D. No, I don’t.
3. --- Why ______ the robot some questions
--- Good idea.
A. don’t ask B. to ask C. not ask D. not asking
4. ______ right when you see the bank on your left.
A. Carry C. Send C. Go D. Turn
B
B
D
C
1. They will go to Lingling’s home by ____________（地铁）.
2. To get to the bus station, you need to go ______（越过）this road.
3. Are there any ________（博物馆）in your city
4. Some English ________（游客）will come to visit the Great Wall.
5. __________（在…… 的对面）the park is our school.
6. We often walk ________（沿）the river after dinner.
III. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
underground
museums
Opposite
across
tourists
along
劳驾，请问附近有一家书店吗？(near )
　 ________________________________________
2. 你能告诉我去动物园的路吗？(way)
________________________________________
3. 为什么不问问那边那位老师？(why not)
________________________________________
4. 你能告诉我怎样到达花店吗？(how to get)
　 _________________________________________
5. 我妹妹每天乘公共汽车去上学。(take)
　 _________________________________________
IV.用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语
Excuse me! Is there a bookshop near here.
Why not ask the teacher over there
Could you tell me the way to the zoo
Can you tell me how to get to the flower shop
My sister takes the bus to school every day.
1. Recite the conversation.
2. Talk with your partner about where you usually go on the weekend and how to get there.
Homework
Thank you !