(共23张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 9 Life history
学 习 目 标
1
3
能记住一些常用的不规则动词的过去式。
复习一般过去时的用法。
2
复习本模块单词、短语及句型。
4
能写出父母或祖父母的人生经历。
Observe
课 堂 导 入
He left school and began work at the age of twelve.
But he took the name Mark Twain and became very
famous in the 1860s.
He wrote about thirty-eight plays.
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre.
Are you familiar with these sentences They are all from this module.
一般过去时:不规则动词
课 堂 学 习
在英语中,有一部分动词的过去式并不是“动词原形 + -ed”的形式,而是有其独特的形式,这种动词称为不规则动词。部分不规则动词的过去式如下::
(1) i变a型
begin --- began give--- gave
swim --- swam sit --- sat
sing ---- sang drink --- drank
(2) ow/ aw变ew型
know --- knew grow --- grew
throw --- threw draw --- drew
(3) i变o型
ride --- rode drive --- drove
write --- wrote win --- won
(4) d变t 型
build --- built spend --- spent
send --- sent
(5) ee去e,末尾加t型
sweep --- swept sleep ---slept
(6) 不变型
let --- let put --- put
read --- read
(7) 以ought或aught结尾型
teach --- taught catch --- caught
think --- thought bring --- brought
buy --- bought
【注意】不规则动词在一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中的用法都与规则动词的用法相同。
We spent three days in Beijing.我们在北京待了三天。
Did you spend three days in Beijing 你们在北京待了三天吗?
1 Betty _________ (be born) in Quincy.
2 She ________ (go) to John Adams Primary School.
3 She ______ (be) happy in Quincy.
4 She ______ (have) lots of friends there.
5 She ___________ (come) to China in 2008.
1 Complete the sentences about Betty’s life.
was born
went
was
had
didn’t come
2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words.
When my father was young, he (1) __________ (not have) much money. He (2)_______(begin) work at eight o’clock and (3)______ (leave) at five. When he (4)_______ (get) home, he always (5) ______ (read) a book. In the evening he (6) ________ (go) to the park and (7) _______ (have) a good time.
didn’t have
began
left
got
read
went
had
3 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words from the box. You can use the words twice.
Tony: What time did you (1) _______ school every day when you were a boy
Tony’s dad: I (2) ______ at about five o’clock, I think.
Tony: And what time did you (3) _____ home
Tony’s dad: Oh, I (4) ______ home about half an hour after that, at half past five.
Tony: Did you (5) ______ a lot of homework
Tony’s dad: Yes, I (6) _____.
Tony: Did you (7) _______ to play football when you were at school
Tony’s dad: No, I (8) _______ after you were born.
leave
left
get
begin do get leave
got
do
did
begin
began
Deng Yaping was born in 1973 in Zhengzhou, China. She (1) ________ playing table tennis at five. She was only fifteen when she won her first match for China.
She (2) ________ the National Team in 1988. Deng won Olympic gold four times and she (3)_________ famous all over the world. At the age of twenty-four, Deng Yaping (4) _____ the National Team and became a student. She (5) _________ very hard. She then (6) _______ to England and studied there.
joined
became
started
left
worked
went
4 Complete the passage with correct form of the words from the box.
become go join leave start work
Around the world
Stratford-upon-Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon is a small town in the middle of England and is famous because it is the birthplace of William Shakespeare, the greatest English playwright. Stratford is set in the beautiful countryside on the River Avon. At the Royal Shakespeare Company Theatre, you can see Shakespeare’s plays like Romeo and Juliet and Hamlet as well as other plays. Stratford is a historic town and well worth visiting for a taste of Old England.
in the middle of在……的中间
be worth doing sth.值得做某事
Language points
1. ...as well as other plays. ……以及其他戏剧。
as well as 意为“也,还有,而且”。as well as 连接的虽然是两个并列成分,但强调的重点在前面,不在后面,因此它连接主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与前面的主语保持一致。
Living things need air and sunlight as well as water.
生物不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光。
Tom,as well as Jane and Mike,goes to school by bus.
除了简和迈克,汤姆也乘公共汽车去上学。
2. Stratford is a historic town and well worth visiting for a taste of Old England.斯特拉特福是一个历史悠久的城镇,很值得参观,去感受一下古英格兰的韵味。
(1)historic 形容词,意为“具有历史意义的”。history 为名词,意为“历史”。
This is a great historic change. 这是一个伟大的历史性转变。
China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
(2) worth 此处用作形容词,意为“值得的”。worth 后可接名词、数词、动词 -ing 形式等。well worth 意为“很值得……”,be worth doing... 意为“值得做……”。
The used car is still worth $ 2,000. 这辆二手车仍然值 2 000 美元。
The book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一读。
(3)taste 此处用作名词,意为“体验,尝试”。
This was my first taste of live theatre. 这是我初次在现场看戏。
5 Find out about your parents’ or grandparents’ lives when they were young. Ask:
● Where did you live ● When did you get married
● What did you often watch ● How did you travel
● What games did you play
Module task: Writing about people in the past
Now make notes.
● Write a timeline.
● write notes on the timeline.
in …
be born
at the age of…
began to…
in …
went to…
6 Write a paragraph about their lives.
● Write the paragraph.
● Do some drawings.
7 Show your paragraph to the whole class.
One possible answer:
My grandparents were born in the countryside. They both came from a small village in the south of China. They went to the village school when they were young and they both worked on a farm. They didn’t have a television but they listened the radio. They got married when my grandmother was 22 and my grandfather was 24. they usually travelled by bicycle and sometimes they travelled by train. They stayed on the farm all their lives. When my father left the village, my grandparents visited him in the city very year.
--- What does you brother do
--- He is ______ actor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ______ many other students in my class, I have lunch at school.
A. Like B. For C. From D. About
3. ______ is in March. I want to buy a present for my mother.
A. National Day B. Children’s Day
C. Women’s Day D. Teachers’ Day
4. The policemen are trying to ______ how the building caught fire.
A. get up B. look at C. get off D. find out
Ⅰ.单项填空
B
课 堂 达 标
C
D
A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. --- Who ________ (teach) you to cook, Linda
--- My mother did of course.
2. After hard work, he _______ (win) the table tennis match at last.
3. It is a ___________ (success) product in his company.
4. Mike ________ (begin) to write poems when he was young.
5. My mother likes reading ____________ (newspaper) after dinner.
6. Lu Xun’s _______ (really) name is Zhou Shuren.
taught
won
successful
began
real
newspapers
Ⅲ.从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空
1. My sister and I ______ an English movie last night.
2. Who did you ________ the kite for
3. Her father was a writer and he ________ for a magazine.
4. I ______ him when I was ten years old.
5. I didn’t ________ much time playing computer games.
saw
make write know see spend
make
wrote
knew
spend
A: What are you reading, Tony
B: (1) ________ She has many famous works and she is my favourite poet(诗人).
A: Where does she come from
B: (2) ________ But she was born in Chongqing.
A: When did she begin to write poems
B: (3) ________ She published her first anthology(诗集)in 1981.
A: (4) ________
B: Daphne Odera. And she became famous for it.
A: (5) ______
B: More than seven. I think you should read them. They are beautiful.
A. OK! I will.
IV.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有一项多余
What was the name of it
At the age of 13.
I am reading a poem by Xi Murong.
How many anthologies did she publish
Taiwan, China.
She can speak many languages.
C
E
B
A
D
1. Go over what you’ve learnt in Unit 3.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 10.
Homework
Thank you !