2024年人教版(PEP)小学英语小升初衔接 --一般将来时课件(共32张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024年人教版(PEP)小学英语小升初衔接 --一般将来时课件(共32张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-22 15:23:59 | ||
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文档简介
(共32张PPT)
The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
目录
CONCENT
构成
1
标志性词
2
用法
3
句式转换
4
注意事项
5
实战演练
6
一般将来时的构成
中午放学
傍晚放学
be going to + 动词原形
will / shall + 动词原形
there will be + 动词原形
一般将来时的标志性词
tomorrow（明天） next week（下周） soon（不久）
in the future（将来） the day after tomorrow（后天)
next Monday (下周一） this afternoon （今天下午）
from now on（从现在开始） in two days （两天后）
tomorrow morning(明天早晨) this winter(今年冬天)
一般将来时用法
用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作,意为“打算；就要”
1
be going to+动词原形
I'm going to buy a new coat this winter.
今年冬天我打算买一件新大衣。
Are you going to play basketball after class
下课后你去打篮球吗？
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
他长大后要当医生。
表示有迹象即将要发生什么事。
Look at those black clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧那乌云，天要下雨了。
The car is going to turn over.
汽车要翻了！
There is going to be a snowstorm.
将有一场暴风雪。
2
will+动词原形
表示事先无计划的意图，是临时决定的。
George phoned while you were out.
你外出的时候乔治打电话来的。
— Ok. I'll phone him back.
好的，我给他回电话。（临时决定）
Some day people will go to the moon .
总有一天人们会登上月球。
Students will go to school in the future.
将来孩子们都会上学。
在正式文体中，要用will来表示事先安排的动作。。
The meeting will begin at 10:00 a.m..
将在10点开始。
Coffee will be served from 9:30 from today onwards.
从今天起9:30开始供应咖啡。
Jane and her friends will have a picnic in two days.
简和她的朋友两天后要去晚餐。
3
will/ shall+动词原形
表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
明天就是星期天。
Shall we go there at five
我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？
I shall be free this afternoon.
我今天下午有空。
4
there will be+ 名词
[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
There will be only one China in the world.
世上只有一个中国。
There will be one chemistry classes tomorrow.
明天有一节化学课。
There will be some robots in our country.
我国将会有一些机器人。
一般将来时的句型转换
1
2
3
6
5
5
They are going to play football this afternoon.
They’re not going to play football this afternoon.
Are they going to play football this afternoon
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
What are they going to do this afternoon
When are they going to play football
1
2
3
6
4
5
He and his mother will go swimming tomorrow.
He and his mother won’t go swimming tomorrow.
Will he and his mother go swimming tomorrow
Yes, they will. No, they won’t.
What will he and his mother do tomorrow
When will he and his mother go swimming
1
2
3
6
4
5
There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.
Will there be a sports meeting tomorrow
Yes, there will. No, there will not (won't).
What will there be tomorrow
when will there be a sports meeting
There will not be a sports meeting tomorrow.
1
2
3
6
4
5
I shall buy a bike next week.
I shall not buy a bike next week.
Shall I buy a bike next week
Yes, I shall. No, I shall not(shon't).
What are you going to do next week
when are you going to buy a bike
1
基本结构
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他.
否定句：主语+ will not (won’t) +动词原形+(宾语)+其他.
一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+（宾语）+其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t.
2
基本结构
肯定句：主语+ be going to +动词原形+（宾语）+其他
否定句：主语+ be not going to +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to+动词原形+（宾语）+其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语+be. No, 主语+be not.
3
基本结构
肯定句：
主语(第一人称)+ shall +动词原形+ （宾语）+其他.
否定句：
主语(第一人称)+shall not+动词原形+ (宾语)+其他.
4
基本结构
肯定句：There will be+名词+其他。
否定句：There will not (won’t) be+名词+其他。
一般疑问句：Will there be+名词+其他
肯否回答：Yes, there+will. No, there+will not（won’t）.
注意事项
I feel terrible, I think I’m going to be sick.
I’m going to be 16 years old next year.
Look at the clouds! It’ s going to rain!
(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用be going to)
will
be going to
事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排.
未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的。
If you want to go, I’ll meet you at 5 o’clock. (临时的决定)
There will be
It will be
It will be rainy/cool/warm… .
There will be rain/wind/snow… .
将会怎样
将会有什么
+形容词
+名词
He’ll come back in three years.
他三年以后回来。
He’ll come back after three o’clock.
他三点钟以后回来。
in + 时间段
after +时间点
用于一般将来时，表示”在......之后“
实战演练
play basketball(they)
play football(you)
go skating(she)
go to the supermarket(we)
go to the park(he)
go to bed(you)
练一练
1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句）
＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ to school in the future.
2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）
There ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ robots in our homes.
3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ everyone ＿＿＿
Will students go
won`t be any
What will have
根据题意完成下列小题
1.Ｉhope that you＿＿ a good time this evening.
A.have B.are having C.will have D.has
2.Look at those big black clouds. It ＿＿rain.Let`s hurry.
A.must B.will C.would D.is going to
3.There＿＿ a basketball match this afternoon.
A.will have B.will be C.has D.have
4. We＿＿ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.
A.will go B.go C.goes D. to go
单项选择
根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。
1.The students will go to the zoo this Sunday.（变一般疑问句）
2. Mike will finish middle school in one year. （变否定句）
3. He'll ring you tonight. （对划线部分提问）
4. She will come to see us this weekend. （对划线部分提问）
Will the students go to the zoo this Sunday
Mike won't finish middle school in one year.
When will he ring you
Who will come to see us this weekend
Thank you
The Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
目录
CONCENT
构成
1
标志性词
2
用法
3
句式转换
4
注意事项
5
实战演练
6
一般将来时的构成
中午放学
傍晚放学
be going to + 动词原形
will / shall + 动词原形
there will be + 动词原形
一般将来时的标志性词
tomorrow（明天） next week（下周） soon（不久）
in the future（将来） the day after tomorrow（后天)
next Monday (下周一） this afternoon （今天下午）
from now on（从现在开始） in two days （两天后）
tomorrow morning(明天早晨) this winter(今年冬天)
一般将来时用法
用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作,意为“打算；就要”
1
be going to+动词原形
I'm going to buy a new coat this winter.
今年冬天我打算买一件新大衣。
Are you going to play basketball after class
下课后你去打篮球吗？
He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
他长大后要当医生。
表示有迹象即将要发生什么事。
Look at those black clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧那乌云，天要下雨了。
The car is going to turn over.
汽车要翻了！
There is going to be a snowstorm.
将有一场暴风雪。
2
will+动词原形
表示事先无计划的意图，是临时决定的。
George phoned while you were out.
你外出的时候乔治打电话来的。
— Ok. I'll phone him back.
好的，我给他回电话。（临时决定）
Some day people will go to the moon .
总有一天人们会登上月球。
Students will go to school in the future.
将来孩子们都会上学。
在正式文体中，要用will来表示事先安排的动作。。
The meeting will begin at 10:00 a.m..
将在10点开始。
Coffee will be served from 9:30 from today onwards.
从今天起9:30开始供应咖啡。
Jane and her friends will have a picnic in two days.
简和她的朋友两天后要去晚餐。
3
will/ shall+动词原形
表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
明天就是星期天。
Shall we go there at five
我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？
I shall be free this afternoon.
我今天下午有空。
4
there will be+ 名词
[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
There will be only one China in the world.
世上只有一个中国。
There will be one chemistry classes tomorrow.
明天有一节化学课。
There will be some robots in our country.
我国将会有一些机器人。
一般将来时的句型转换
1
2
3
6
5
5
They are going to play football this afternoon.
They’re not going to play football this afternoon.
Are they going to play football this afternoon
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
What are they going to do this afternoon
When are they going to play football
1
2
3
6
4
5
He and his mother will go swimming tomorrow.
He and his mother won’t go swimming tomorrow.
Will he and his mother go swimming tomorrow
Yes, they will. No, they won’t.
What will he and his mother do tomorrow
When will he and his mother go swimming
1
2
3
6
4
5
There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.
Will there be a sports meeting tomorrow
Yes, there will. No, there will not (won't).
What will there be tomorrow
when will there be a sports meeting
There will not be a sports meeting tomorrow.
1
2
3
6
4
5
I shall buy a bike next week.
I shall not buy a bike next week.
Shall I buy a bike next week
Yes, I shall. No, I shall not(shon't).
What are you going to do next week
when are you going to buy a bike
1
基本结构
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他.
否定句：主语+ will not (won’t) +动词原形+(宾语)+其他.
一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+（宾语）+其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t.
2
基本结构
肯定句：主语+ be going to +动词原形+（宾语）+其他
否定句：主语+ be not going to +动词原形+(宾语)+其他
一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to+动词原形+（宾语）+其他
肯否回答：Yes, 主语+be. No, 主语+be not.
3
基本结构
肯定句：
主语(第一人称)+ shall +动词原形+ （宾语）+其他.
否定句：
主语(第一人称)+shall not+动词原形+ (宾语)+其他.
4
基本结构
肯定句：There will be+名词+其他。
否定句：There will not (won’t) be+名词+其他。
一般疑问句：Will there be+名词+其他
肯否回答：Yes, there+will. No, there+will not（won’t）.
注意事项
I feel terrible, I think I’m going to be sick.
I’m going to be 16 years old next year.
Look at the clouds! It’ s going to rain!
(表示有迹象要发生某一动作时,要用be going to)
will
be going to
事先考虑好的意图,或做好安排.
未经事先考虑的意图,临时决定的。
If you want to go, I’ll meet you at 5 o’clock. (临时的决定)
There will be
It will be
It will be rainy/cool/warm… .
There will be rain/wind/snow… .
将会怎样
将会有什么
+形容词
+名词
He’ll come back in three years.
他三年以后回来。
He’ll come back after three o’clock.
他三点钟以后回来。
in + 时间段
after +时间点
用于一般将来时，表示”在......之后“
实战演练
play basketball(they)
play football(you)
go skating(she)
go to the supermarket(we)
go to the park(he)
go to bed(you)
练一练
1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句）
＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ to school in the future.
2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）
There ＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ robots in our homes.
3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问）
＿＿＿ ＿＿＿ everyone ＿＿＿
Will students go
won`t be any
What will have
根据题意完成下列小题
1.Ｉhope that you＿＿ a good time this evening.
A.have B.are having C.will have D.has
2.Look at those big black clouds. It ＿＿rain.Let`s hurry.
A.must B.will C.would D.is going to
3.There＿＿ a basketball match this afternoon.
A.will have B.will be C.has D.have
4. We＿＿ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.
A.will go B.go C.goes D. to go
单项选择
根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。
1.The students will go to the zoo this Sunday.（变一般疑问句）
2. Mike will finish middle school in one year. （变否定句）
3. He'll ring you tonight. （对划线部分提问）
4. She will come to see us this weekend. （对划线部分提问）
Will the students go to the zoo this Sunday
Mike won't finish middle school in one year.
When will he ring you
Who will come to see us this weekend
Thank you