教学课件 --人教版中学英语七年级（下）UNIT 8 Section B 2a-Self Check（第4课时）

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Section B(2a-Self Check)
UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here
第 4 课 时
学 习 目 标
1
学习本课时单词和短语：neighborhood,spend,spend time ,monkey ,climb ,road ,often ,air ,sunshine ,free ,enjoy , enjoy reading ,easily , money
掌握句型：
Where is the… Is there a … near here How can I do there
Go along/down…and turn…,
it’s on the right/left.
2
3
能够用英语熟练表达问路、指路。
Let's enjoy a song.
课 堂 导 入
restaurant
park
library
police station
post office
school
Words of places
Brainstorm
pay phone
hospital
bank
hotel
Let's review the words in this unit.
supermarket
clothes store
book store
bridge
2a
Check( ) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
Places Check Places Check
clothes store post office
bookstore school
supermarket bank
Make sentences:
There is a … in my neighborhood.
/There are ... in my neighborhood.
It's...
neighborhood n. 地区；与某处邻近的地区
in the neighborhood =near here在附近
课 堂 学 习
How many passages are there in this part
What are the passages about
Pre-reading
There are three passages by
Anna,John and Lisa.
They are about the three students' neighborhoods.
2b
2
Anna
Listen to the recording and choose the right pictures.
2b
John
3
Lisa
1
There is a __________ in Anna’s neighborhood.
There is a _____________and a __________in John’s neighborhood.
Lisa lives in a ________ neighborhood. Her favorite place is the__________.
supermarket
park
noisy
library
zoo
Task 1
Read the passages quickly and fill in the blanks.
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like
to spend time there on weekends. I love to
watch the monkeys climbing around . The
monkeys sometimes fight. They look like
my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn
right on bridge Road. Then I walk along
Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
Read the first passage.
Task 2
Tell T or F.(skimming)
4. To get to the zoo, Anna usually walks out and turn left. It’s on the left.
1. Anna likes to spend time in the park.
2.Anna loves to watch monkeys fighting.
3.The monkeys look like Anna’s friends and her.
F
F
F
T
Anna
Answer the questions.
1.How does Anna get to the zoo
she usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
To get to the zoo,
2. Where does Anna like to spend time on weekends
___________________________________
3. What animal does Anna love to watch
___________________________________
4. Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why
___________________________________
___________________________________
5. Where is the post office ___________________________________
She likes to spend time in the zoo.
She loves to watch monkeys climbing around.
Yes, she does. Because the monkeys sometimes
fight like her and her friends.
It's between Lisa’s house and a clothes store.
I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢周末在那度过。
spend作动词，在此句中意为“度过”，还可表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。常用结构：
sb. + spend(s) +时间 / 钱+ on + sth.
sb.+ spend(s) +时间 / 钱 + doing sth.
【学以致用】
他在这些书上花费了50美元。
______________________________________
鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。______________________________________
He spent fifty dollars on these books.
Bob spends a lot of time playing basketball.
pay “人＋ pay(s)(＋人)＋金钱＋for sth.”表示“某人 (向某人)支付多少钱买某物”。 She paid twenty yuan for the book.她支付了20元钱买这本书。
cost “物＋ cost(s)(＋人)＋金钱”表示“某物花了(某人)多少钱”。 The book cost her twenty yuan.这本书花了她20元。
take It takes sb. some time to do sth. ＝Sb. spend(s) some time doing sth.表示 “做某事花了某人多长时间”。 It took me seven days to finish the task.＝I spent seven days finishing the task. 我花了七天完成这项任务。
表示花费的还有pay，cost和take。
John
I live near a supermarket. My
parents usually shop there . There
is a big park across from the
supermarket. I often exercise at the
park because I love the clean air
and sunshine. The best things in life
are free!To get to the park, you just
have to cross Center Street.
Read the second passage.
Task3
free adj.免费的；空闲的
Read the second passage and tell T or F.(skimming)
1.John usually shops in the supermarket near
his home.
2. John enjoys the clean air and sunshine at the park, so he often sings there.
3. John thinks the best things need money.
4. The park is across from John’s house.
T
F
T
F
Read the second passage carefully and answer the questions.
1.How does John get to the park
John
To get to the park,
he has to cross Center Street.
2. Where is the big park
______________________________
3. What does he like to do at the park ______________________________
4. John thinks the best things do not need money.
Do you think so, too
_______________________________
It’s across from the supermarket.
He likes to exercise at the park.
Yes, I think so.
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood . There is
a post office between my house and a
clothes store. But my favorite place is
the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy
reading there . When I read books , time
goes quickly!You can get to the library
easily. Just go down North Road and
turn left. It is across from the park.
Read the last passage.
Task4
easily adv. 容易地；轻易地
easy adj.容易的
Read the last passage and fill in the blanks.
I live in a noisy neighborhood. The post office is between my house and a clothes store. I like ________ best, because it’s very quiet and I can ____________there. It’s easy to get to the library. First _______ North Road and then _______. It’s across from the park.
the library
enjoy reading
go down
turn left
Read the third passage carefully and answer the questions.
Lisa
1.How does Lisa get to the library
She just goes down North Road and turns left. It is across from the park.
2.Where is the post office
_______________________________
_______________________________
3. What’s Lisa’s favorite place
______________________________
4. Can Lisa get to the library easily
______________________________
It is between Lisa’s house and a clothes store.
The library.
Yes, she can.
1.What does Anna like doing in the zoo
_________________________________________________
2.Does Anna think monkeys are like people Why _______________________________________________________________________________
Read the passages again and answer the questions.
Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around.
Yes, Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.
2c
3. What does John like to do at the park
_________________________________
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so, too
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home ____________________________________________________
________________________________________________
John likes to exercise at the park.
Yes, I think so. The clean air and sunshine are the best things in our life and they are all free for us to use.
Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
watch the monkeys climbing around观看猴子四处爬
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事(强调动作正在进行)
watch sb. do sth.观看某人做了某事(强调动作的整个过程)
[拓展]类似用法的还有see(看见)，hear(听见)和notice(注意到)等词。
咱们看他们踢足球吧。
The young mother is watching her little son playing games.
Let's watch them play football.
Language points
1.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around . 我喜欢看猴子们四处爬。
那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏。
to get there为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。
这是英语行文的一种方式: 在句子的开头用To do…短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语“(若)要做……的话”。
To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
He works day and night to get the money.
2.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.为了到达那里，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
要学好英语，他需要一本词典。
他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。
enjoy: “从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”
enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事；享受做某事所带来的愉悦和乐趣”
enjoy oneself＝have fun/have a good time玩得开心
Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time.
You can enjoy yourself there.= You can have fun there.
= You can have a good time there.
3.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there .那里很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。
休闲暇时喜爱听音乐。
你在那会过得愉快。
summary
1.在我家附近
2.与某人共度时光
3.花费时间做某事
4. 看某人正在做某事
5.到处乱爬
6. 沿着大桥路
7.在大桥路向右转
8. 免费
9.穿过街道
10. 到达
11.喜欢做某事，乐于做某事
12. 在吵闹的街区
in my neighborhood
cross the street
get to
enjoy doing sth.
in a noisy neighborhood
spend time with sb.
spend time doing sth.
watch sb. doing sth.
climb about
go along/ down Bridge Road
turn right on Bridge Road
be free
what
where
how
why
Why do you
like that place
How do you
get there
How to introduce the neighborhood
Where do
you live
What is your
favorite place
There is a/an…in my neighborhood.
I live near a/an…
I live in a/ an …neighborhood. My favorite place is…
Why love/like to do …enjoy (doing) sth
To get there/to the…
I can get to…easily.
Useful sentences
My house is across from
a ________ on Long Street.
I usually go shopping at
a _____________ near my
house. It is between a _________ and the ________. On weekends, I like to play in the ______. To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a ________.
library
library
post office
supermarket
park
hotel
Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
3a
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.Then give a short report.
3b
1. Where do you live
2. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
3. How do you get there from your home
Sample:
park
My House
Street
Coffee shop Bookstore Supermarket Flower shop
I live in a very nice neighborhood. There is a big park across the street from my home. It is my favorite place in the neighborhood because it is relaxing and quiet. It takes me only five minutes to walk there every morning. I like to exercise there. There is also a big supermarket near the park. The supermarket is between a flower shop and a bookstore. There is a coffee shop next to the bookstore, too.
Sample writing:
Self Check
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
I am very busy on school days , but I have some _______time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like . And I _______playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it ! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbor’s cats _________the trees. It’s relaxing to ________weekends like this. I love my grandparents!
spend free climb enjoy
free
enjoy
climbing
spend
2.Write five sentences about your school using there is/are.
There are some trees in my school.
3. Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.
A: Where is the… /Is there a … near here
B: Yes.
A: How can I do there
B: Go along/down…and turn…,
it’s on the right/left.
1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is ______ _____ the____ ______.
2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is _____ a restaurant _____ the _____
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There __ a hotel _____ __ the bank.
there near park
is next to
across from
post office
一、根据句意填空。
课 堂 达 标
4. 投币电话应在医院后面。
The ___ phone is ______ the _______.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees __ ____ ___ the police station.
in front of
pay behind hospital
1.There is a bank near the library. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ near the library
2.There is a pay phone near the school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a pay phone near the shool
3.The hotel is across from the bank. (对划线部分提问)
____________ the hotel
4.There is a pen in my pencil case.(改为同义句)
I ________ a pen in my pencil case.
What is
Is there
Where’s
have
二、根据要求填空。
Homework
假如你是一名交警， 来自美国的Mr. King向你询问红星宾馆的位置。写一段不少于50词的对话。
Thank you !