教学课件 --人教版中学英语七年级（下）UNIT 3 Section A 1a-2e（第1课时）

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Section A(1a-2e)
第 1 课 时
UNIT3 How do you get to school
学 习 目 标
学习本课时新单词及短语：
train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, minute, far, kilometer, new, every, by, get to, take the subway, ride a bike, every day, by bike
1
2
2
学习并掌握以下句型：
1. How do you get to school
2. I ride it to school every day.
3. How far is it from your home to school
4. I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers？
5. How long does it take you to get to school
2
3
学会运用询问及表达到达某个地方的方式。
课 堂 导 入
Warming up
taxi
subway
bike
car
Transportation（交通工具）
Transportation（交通工具）
bus
train
ship
plane
A: How do you go to school
B: I...
walk/on foot
I walk to school.
=I go to school on foot.
A: How do you go to school
B: I...
take the bus/by bus
I take the bus to school.
=I go to school by bus.
A: How do you go to school
B: I...
take the train/by train
I take the train to school.
=I go to school by train.
A: How do you go to school
B: I...
take the subway/by subway
I take the subway to school.
=I go to school by subway.
A: How do you go to school
B: I...
ride bike/by bike
I ride my bike to school.
=I go to school by bike.
句型展示
—How do you get to school
—I…
句型展示
How do you get to school
I ride my bike.
How about you
I walk to school.
句型展示
I take the bus to school.
I get to school by bus.
I take the taxi to school.
I get to school by taxi.
句型展示
bicycle
I ride the bicycle to school.
I get to school by bicycle.
walk
I walk to school.
I get to school on foot.
Pair work
句型展示
A: How do you get to school
B: I take … / I get to school by …
课 堂 学 习
1a
Match the words with the pictures.
take the train ______
take the bus ______
take the subway_____
ride a bike ____
walk_____
a
d
e
b
c
Listening
1b
Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture above.
1.Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim
2
3
4
5
6
1c
Pairwork
Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school Make conversations with your partner.
A: How does Mary get to school
B: She takes the subway.
Listening
2a
Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one ______
seventy-two ________
eighty-four ______
ninety-nine _______
one hundred and five _______
two hundred _______
61
72
84
99
105
200
Listening
2b
Listen and complete the chart.
How How long (minutes) How far (kilometers)
Tom
Jane
walks
takes
the bus
about 20 minutes
about one hour and 30 minutes
about 2
kilometers
about 60 kilometers
Listening
2c
Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.
20 minutes
A: How does Tom get to school
B: He walks to school.
A: How long does it take
B: It takes him twenty minutes.
2d
Pairwork
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information
in 2b to make conversations.
A:How do you get to school B:I…
A:How long does it take…？ B:It takes…
A:How far is it from…to… B:It's about…
How do you get to school
I get to school by subway.
How long does it take
It takes about 15 minutes.
2e
Role-play
Role-play the conversation.
Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike
Yes.I ride it to school every day.How do you get to school
2e
Roleplay
Role-play the conversation.
I usually take the bus.
How far is it from your home to school
I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers？The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.How long does it take you to get to school
About 15 minutes by bike. It's good exercise.
10 kilometers
20 minutes
15 minutes
Yeah.Well, have a good day at school.
You, too.
Role-play
Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Who How How long How far
Lisa
Jane
take the bus
ride the bike
20 minutes
15 minutes
10 kilometers
Language points
1. How do you get to school？
(1)how是疑问副词，意为“如何、怎样”。它在此句中是用于询问交通方式。
How do you go to school every day？ 你每天怎样去学校？
(2)get to意为“到达”，是固定短语，后常跟表示地点的名词作宾语。若后接地点副词there、here、home等时，需省略介词to。
When did you get to that village？ 你什么时候到达那个村子的？
How did you get there？ 你是怎样到达那儿的？
【辨析】 get to、arrive与reach
①get to＋地点名词＝arrive in/at＋地点名词＝ reach＋地点名词，意为“到达某地”。
②arrive是不及物动词。
a)后接大地点时，用 arrive in。 例：arrive in Beijing 到达北京。
b)后接小地点时，用arrive at。 例：arrive at school 到达学校。
c)后接here/there/home等地点副词时，不用介词。例：arrive here 到达这儿。
③reach是及物动词，后面可以直接接地点名词。 reach Beijing 到达北京。
2. I ride it to school every day.
【辨析】every day与everyday
①every day是一个词组，常在句中作时间状语，意为“每天”。
They have a meeting every day.他们每天都要开会。
②everyday是一个形容词，常在句中作定语，意为“每日的，日常的”。
In our everyday life，this thing is common.在我们的日常生活中，这种事很普遍。
3. How far is it from your home to school？
how far 意为“多远”，常用来对距离提问。
常用句型：How far is it＋from A to B？从A地到B地有多远？
回答该问句常用句型：“It's ...meters/kilometers/miles”
How far is it from here？它离这里有多远？
4. I'm not sure...about 10 kilometers？
sure 作形容词，意为“肯定，确定的”。常用短语及结构：be sure to do sth.一定会做某事；be sure of 对……有把握；be sure that...确信……
I'm not sure whether it will rain tomorrow.
我不确定明天是否会下雨。
5. How long does it take you to get to school？
(1)how long在此处意为“多长时间”，用以询问某个动作所持续的时间，其谓语动词为延续性动词，答语一般为表示一段时间的名词性短语。
—How long will you stay in Dalian？你要在大连待多长时间？
—About ten days.大约10天。
(2)take在此处用作动词，意为“花费”，常用在“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”句型中。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
Summary
1. Learn some new words and expressions.
2. Learn the means of expressing all kinds of transportation.
3. Be familiar with the sentence patterns and answers to question.
课 堂 达 标
一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.我通常步行去上学但有时乘公共汽车。
I usually _____ to school but sometimes I ______ the bus.
2.他大约七点离家去学校。
He _______home ____ school at _______ seven.
3.她每天骑自行车去上学大约花半个小时。
It_______ her about half an hour ____ ____ to school every day.
4.我家离学校大约5公里。
My home is about ___ __________ ______ school.
walk
take
leaves
for
about
takes to ride
five kilometers from
二、按要求完成句子。
1. He rides his bike to school. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ he get to school
2. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ _____ it take you to get to school
3. It’s about 8 miles from his home to school. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ is it from his home to school
How does
How long does
How far
1. Role-play the conversation in 2e.
2. Make a survey about how students get to school in your class and write a short passage.
Homework
Thank you !