Module 5 Shopping
Unit 3 Language in use
学习目标
1.复习本模块单词、短语及句型。
2.理解疑问词的意义及用法,掌握特殊疑问句。
3.能为学校的野餐活动制订一份购物清单。
自主学习
学习任务一:预习Language practice
观察下面的句子,总结特殊疑问句的用法。
What colour does she like What size does she take How many/much would you like
学习任务二:语法小结
特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一成分进行提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句不能用
或 来回答,要根据具体情况作答。
特殊疑问句的常用句型结构: 疑问词+ ?
【注意】当提问主语时,要用陈述语序的特殊疑问句。
常见的疑问词及其功能:
疑问词 含义 功能 例句
what 什么 询问是什么、 等 What is your father 你父亲做什么工作?
where 哪儿 询问 Where is your mother 你母亲在哪里?
when 什么时候 询问 When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候?
how 怎么样 询问健康或方式等 How are you today 今天你好吗? How do you go to school every day 你每天怎样去上学?
how many 多少 询问 名词的数量 How many boys are there 有多少男孩?
how much 多少;多少钱 询问 名词的数量或物品的 How much water do you need 你需要多少水? How much are the toys 这些玩具多少钱?
who 谁 询问 Who are you going with 你要和谁一起去?
whose 谁的 询问 关系 Whose pen is this 这是谁的钢笔?
续表
疑问词 含义 功能 例句
which 哪一个;哪一些 询问一定范围内的 个或 个 Which book is Daming’s 哪本书是大明的?
学习任务三:按要求完成下面的练习
1. 把A栏的句子与B栏的句子相匹配。
A B
(1) Can I help you a) Half a kilo, please.
(2) How much are they b) Twenty yuan a kilo.
(3) What size do you take c) Green.
(4) How much meat do you want d) Yes, please. I want some bananas.
(5) Can I try it on e) Yes. Here you are.
(6) How much is that T-shirt f) Sixty-eight yuan.
(7) What colour would you like g) I don’t like blue.
(8) What about this one h) Large.
2.用how much或how many完成句子。
(1) lemons would you like
(2) kilos of sausages do you want
(3) coffee do you want
(4) boxes of strawberries do you want
(5) meat shall I buy
(6) milk have you got
合作探究
1. One popular way is catalogue shopping.一种受欢迎的方式是目录购物。
popular形容词,意为“ ”,在句中作定语,也可以作表语。be popular with...意为“ ”。
Mr Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
在我们学校,王老师是最受欢迎的老师之一。
Roses very them.玫瑰花很受他(她)们的欢迎。
2. ...like clothes, toys, computers, things to cook with and so on. ……像衣服、玩具、电脑、做饭用的东西等。
and so on意为“ ”,用在举例的末尾,表示举例未完。
This shop sells clothes, shoes, hats .
这家商店卖衣服、鞋、帽子等。
3. A lot of people order their music and books from catalogues.
许多人从目录上订购音乐和书籍。
order动词,意为“订购;订货”;还可表示“命令”,常用结构:order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事。
The girl a new coat on the Internet for her mother.
这个女孩正从网上给她的妈妈订购一件新外套。
The officer orders them up straight.
军官命令他们站直。
【拓展】order作名词,意为“次序;订货单;点菜”等。
in order按次序; take one’s order点菜
盘点收获
句型 1.网上购物是一种受欢迎的方式。(popular) 2.我喜欢各种各样的水果,像苹果、橘子、香蕉等。(and so on) 3.我想为我父亲订购一辆新自行车。(order)
语法 特殊疑问句
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,有两个为多余选项。
A: Good afternoon, Madam! 1.
B: Yes, I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my son.
A: 2.
B: Size M.
A: 3.
B: White.
A: 4.
B: It looks nice. How much is it
A: There is a sale on today. It’s only 99 yuan.
B: 5. Here’s the money.
A: Thank you.
Ⅱ. 对画线部分提问(每空一词) 。
1. These tomatoes are twelve yuan.
are these tomatoes
2. There are 30 books on the desk.
books on the desk
3. Mary wants to buy a green T-shirt.
Mary to buy
4. We will have the party on Friday evening.
have the party
5. Lucy takes Size 18.
Lucy take
学后反思
当堂达标参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1-5 DGAFB
Ⅱ. 1. How much 2. How many; are there 3. What does; want 4. When will you
5. What size does