Module 8 Story time
Unit 1 Once upon a time…
学习目标
1. 学习并掌握本单元单词和短语:hair, gold, forest, once, upon, decide, basket, notice, dark, pick, soon, lost, around, little, towards, knock, door, answer, push, enter, bowl, hungry, right, finish, once upon a time, go for a walk, all alone, pick up。
2. 学习并掌握本单元重点句型:
(1) She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
(2) Oh, did she often go for a walk in the forest alone
(3) And soon she was lost.
(4) Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.
(5) She finished all the food in it.
3.能听懂简单故事,了解主要人物和故事梗概。
4.能用一些规则动词的过去式对故事情节进行描述。
自主学习
学习任务一:学习本单元单词及短语
1. 翻译下列单词,并在组内朗读。
hair n. gold n. forest n. once adv.
upon prep. decide v. basket n. notice v.
dark adj. pick v. soon adv. lost adj.
around prep. little adj. towards prep. knock v.
door n. answer v. push v. enter v.
bowl n. hungry adj. right adj. finish v.
2. 从对话中找出下列短语,并写出汉语意思。
once upon a time go for a walk
all alone look around
knock on look into
pick up
学习任务二:预习活动3
1. 阅读对话,选择正确答案。
(1)What happened to her
A. She was lost. B. She was wounded (受伤).
(2) Did she enter a house
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t.
(3) Did she finish all the food in the little bowl
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t.
2. 听录音并阅读对话,回答问题。
(1)Did she pick any flowers in the forest
(2)Did she notice a big tree in the forest
(3)Was the door open
(4)Was there food in the bowls
(5)Did she want to eat the food
(6)Did she like the big bowl
学习任务三:预习活动5
用方框中单词的正确形式完成短文。
around bowl dark enter knock nobody pick push towards
One day Goldilocks walked into the forest and (1) some flowers. It was very (2)
and soon she was lost. She looked (3) her, and saw a little house, and she walked
(4) it. Then she (5) on the door, but there was (6) in. She (7)
the door and (8) the house. There were three (9) on the table, a small one, a big one and a very big one.
合作探究
1. The story begins: Once upon a time... 这个故事的开头是:从前……
once upon a time意为“ ”,常用于 时。意思相同的短语还有long long ago, a long time ago等。这些短语常用在故事的开头。
, there was a girl named Jenny.
从前,有一个叫珍妮的女孩。
2. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
她决定提着她的篮子去公园里散步。
decide作动词,意为“ ”,主要用法如下:
(1)其后接名词或代词。
I can’t the date of the meeting.
我决定不了这次会议的日期。
(2)其后接动词不定式或“疑问词+动词不定式”。
decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事
He decide (buy) a car. 他决定买一辆汽车。
We can’t decide (start). 我们无法决定何时动身。
3. Oh, did she often go for a walk in the forest alone
哦,她经常独自去森林里散步吗?
alone此处作副词,意为“ ”,在句中作 语,相当于by oneself。还可作形容词,意为“ ”,但只能作 语,形容独自一人的状态,不含感彩。
【拓展】lonely只能作形容词,既可作表语,也可作定语。说明人时意为“孤独的,寂寞的”;修饰地方时意为“偏远的;荒凉的” 。
When she is alone, she often feels .
当她一个人的时候,她经常感到孤独。
4. And soon she was lost.很快她就迷路了。
lost在此处作形容词,意为“ ”。be/get lost迷路。
I always in new places. 我在新地方总是迷路。
【拓展】① lost作形容词时,还可表示“ ”。
I found my key. 我找到了丢失的钥匙。
② lose动词,意为“ ”,过去式为lost。
I my key yesterday.我昨天丢了钥匙。
5. Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door.
接着,她注意到一幢小房子,于是她赶快朝那幢房子走过去,敲了敲门。
(1) notice在此处用作及物动词,意为“ ”,其后可接名词、代词等。
He me just now. 他刚才没注意到我。
【辨析】notice sb. do sth. 与 notice sb. doing sth.
① notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做某事 (强调动作的全过程和完成性)
Did you notice Jack (come) in?你注意到杰克进来了吗?
② notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在进行)
Did you notice him (draw) a picture?
你注意到他正在画画吗?
(2) little在此处用作形容词,意为“ ”,多用作 语,修饰名词。
There are several towns along the river.沿河有几个小镇。
(3) hurry在此处用作动词,意为“匆忙,仓促”,主要用法如下:
①“hurry+副词/介词短语”意为“匆忙去……”,hurry习惯上不与go, come, move 等动词搭配使用。
He . 他匆忙回家了。
② hurry up赶快。用于肯定句中,在否定句中通常不用up。
He told us to .他叫我们赶快。
6. She finished all the food in it. 她把里面的食物都吃完了。
finish在此处作及物动词,意为“吃完;完成”。其后常接名词、代词或v. -ing。finish doing sth.意为“做完某事”。
I finished my homework.
=I finished (do) my homework. 我完成了家庭作业。
盘点收获
单词 1. 头发 2. 金色;黄金;金牌 3. 森林 4. 一次;一回 5. 在……上;到……上 6. 决定 7. 篮子 8. 注意到 9. 黑暗的 10. 采;摘 11. 立刻;不久 12. 迷路的 13. 环绕着;围绕 14. 小的 15. 往;向;朝……方向 16. 敲 17. 门 18. 应门;回答 19. 推 20. 进入 21. 碗 22. 感到饿的;饥饿的 23. 合适的;恰当的 24. 吃完;喝完;用尽
短语 1. 从前 2. 独自一人的 3. 散步 4. 拿起;举起
续表
句型 1. 她决定提着她的篮子去公园里散步。 2. 哦,她经常独自去森林里散步吗? 3. 很快她就迷路了。 4. 接着,她注意到一幢小房子,于是她赶快朝那幢房子走去,敲了敲门。 5. 她把里面的食物都吃完了。
语法 规则动词的过去式、一般过去时的用法
语言交际 用一些规则动词的过去式对故事情节进行描述
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Please (wait) a moment.
2. We (pick) lots of apples on the farm last Sunday.
3. There (be) no one in the house at that time.
4. Jane (hurry) home and told her mother the good news.
5. you (go) to the theatre yesterday
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (每空一词)。
1.“你过去晚饭后经常散步吗?”“不。”
— you often after supper in the past
— No, I .
2. 从前,山上有一座庙。
, there was a temple on the mountain.
3. 我们决定讨论一下去哪里度假。
We talk about where to go for a holiday.
4. 她拿起那个很大的碗,但是她不喜欢它。
She the big bowl, she didn’t like it.
5. 他虽然独自生活,却并不感到寂寞。
He lives , but never feels .
学后反思
当堂达标参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1. wait 2. picked 3. was 4. hurried 5. Did; go
Ⅱ. 1. Did; go for a walk; didn’t 2. Once upon a time 3. decided to 4. picked up; but
5. alone; lonely